CH 6 Flashcards
(24 cards)
According to the NIMS, tactics involve the deployment and
directing of resources
pg 195
Search of areas where victims would be in the most danger, typically above the fire and/or in rooms adjacent to the fire.
primary search
pg 199
A 360-degree size-up of the structure and the _________ must take place before ventilating and making entry.
risk/benefit analysis
pg 202
Controlling ventilation with positive pressure in adjoined, uninvolved areas can
isolate the fire to one area of an overall structure
pg 204
Confining the fire to a floor or room is a
tactical objective
pg 206
_________ refers to the tactical operation required to prevent fire spread in the structure.
confinement
pg 206
Fire exiting a window or other opening with a defined neutral plane indicates the opening is supporting a
bidirectional flow
pg 206
____________ objectives include locating the fire area and determining the best access point for isolating the fire.
confinement
pg 207
Personnel can use __________ as a confinement tactical objective to help assist with rescue.
ventilation
pg 207
Vertical ventilation can pull or change the flow path of fire away from victims inside the structure, a tactic known as
venting for life
pg 207
__________ with a solid or straight stream is the most efficient use of water or foam on fuel-controlled fires.
direct attack
pg 209
__________ is a fire fighting operation involving the application of extinguishing agents to reduce the buildup of heat released from a fire.
indirect attack
pg 210
____________ attack is commonly defined as extinguishment through the use of direct and indirect methods.
combination
pg 210
The objective of the ________ attack is to reduce temperatures on the interior to quickly improve interior conditions so that the introduction of oxygen, caused by crew entry, does not cause a ventilation-induced rapid fire development.
transitional
pg 210
The primary tactical objective of _______ or _________ is to cool and control smoke temperature, flammability, and radiation.
surface; gas cooling
pg 212
The _________ technique utilizes a solid or straight stream pattern when attacking the fire in a bidirectional flow path.
surface cooling
pg 212
The __________ technique utilizes a fog pattern that creates small water droplets.
gas cooling
pg 212
__________ is the planned, systematic, and coordinated removal of heated air, smoke, gases, or other airborne contaminants from a structure.
tactical ventilation
pg 214
____________ is a combination of the fire size, its location, and the building’s construction
structural integrity
pg 216
____________ can accelerate natural ventilation in structures with some remaining compartmentation.
PPV
pg 219
Natural movement of heat and smoke throughout a building
stack effect
pg 222
__________ is the volume between an inlet and an outlet.
flow path
pg 225
Firefighters should not perform ventilation via single stairwell until they have searched and cleared the stairwell from the top floor to at least ___ floors below the fire floor.
5
pg 226
A load-bearing wall that usually serves as a fire wall
party wall
pg 233