Ch. 6 Flashcards

1
Q

If you look at soil with hand lens you will find small pieces of rocks minerals and

A

Humis

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2
Q

When plants and animals die and fungi decompose them

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

All the layers of soil from Earths surface down to the bedrock are shown in a

A

Profile

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4
Q

The property of soil that refers to the size of soil particles called.

A

Texture

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5
Q

Particles and sandy soil is

A

Coarse

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6
Q

Other properties of soil are called

A

Permeability

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7
Q

Which indicates how easily Passes through soil

A

Water

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8
Q

The spaces between the particles in soil called pore space determine how. The soil is

A

Porous

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9
Q

Soil that is permeable to air and

A

Water

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10
Q

If the crops does not hold enough water then they will

A

Dry up

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11
Q

Nonliving natural substances that make up rock are called

A

Minerals

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12
Q

Minerals can be identified by their

A

Properties

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13
Q

Color. Luster and streak

A

Hardness

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14
Q

Minerals are the building blocks of

A

Rock

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15
Q

Minerals offer clues about how a rock

A

Formed

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16
Q

A rock that forms from melted rock is

A

Igneous

17
Q

Melted rock called. Cools and hardens to form igneous

A

Magma

18
Q

Igneous rocks are classified by how quickly they

A

Cool

19
Q

Rocks that are sedimented to form

A

Sedimentary

20
Q

Heat and pressure form

A

Metamorphic rocks