CH 7: Terminology

Question 1

caliectasis

Answer 1

dilation of calyx

Question 2

caliceal

Answer 2

pertaining to calyx

Question 3

cystitis

Answer 3

inflammation of the urinary bladder

Question 4

cystectomy

Answer 4

removal of urinary bladder

Question 5

cystostomy

Answer 5

new opening of urinary bladder to outside

Question 6

glomerular capsule

Answer 6

capsule pertaining to the glomerulus

Question 7

meatal stenosis

Answer 7

abnormal condition of the narrowing pertaining to the meatus

Question 8

paranephric

Answer 8

pertaining to around the kidney

Question 9

nephropathy

Answer 9

disease condition of the kidney

Question 10

nephroptosis

Answer 10

abnormal condition of drooping of the water kidney

Question 11

nephrostomy

Answer 11

new opening from kidney to outside

Question 12

pyelolithotomy

Answer 12

opening to remove the stones in the renal pelvis

Question 13

renal ischemia

Answer 13

to hold back blood pertaining to the kidney

Question 14

renal colic

Answer 14

pertaining to spasm of kidney

Question 15

trigonitis

Answer 15

inflammation of the trigone

Question 16

ureteroplasty

Answer 16

surgical repair of the ureter

Question 17

ureteroileostomy

Answer 17

new opening between ureter and ileum

Question 18

urethritis

Answer 18

inflammation of the urethra

Question 19

urethroplasty

Answer 19

surgical repair of the urethra

Question 20

urethral stricture

Answer 20

abnormal narrowing of an opening pertaining to the urethra

- stricture: ab narrowing of an opening or passageway

Question 21

intravesical

Answer 21

pertaining to the urinary bladder

Question 22

vesicoureteral reflux

Answer 22

reflux pertaining from the bladder to the ureter

Question 23

albuminuria

Answer 23

urine condition of the albumin

- uria: urine condition

Question 24

azotemia

Answer 24

nitrogen in the blood

Question 25

bacteriuria

Answer 25

urine condition of the bacteria

Question 26

polydipsia

Answer 26

pertaining to many thirst

Question 27

hyperkalemia

Answer 27

excessive potassium in the blood

Question 28

ketosis

Answer 28

abnormal condition of ketone bodies

Question 29

ketonuria

Answer 29

urine condition of ketone bodies

Question 30

nephrolithiasis

Answer 30

abnormal condition of stones in the kidney

Question 31

hyponatremia

Answer 31

blood condition of low sodium

Question 32

nocturia

Answer 32

urine condition of night | - excessive urination at night

Question 33

oliguria

Answer 33

scanty urine condition

Question 34

erythropoietin

Answer 34

substance that forms RBC

Question 35

pyuria

Answer 35

urine condition with pus

Question 36

lithotripsy

Answer 36

crushing stones

Question 37

uremia

Answer 37

blood condition of urine | - nitrogenous waste in blood

Question 38

enuresis

Answer 38

condition of being in urine; bed wetting

Question 39

urinary incontinence

Answer 39

not able to hold in urine

Question 40

dysuria

Answer 40

pertaining to painful urine condition

Question 41

anuria

Answer 41

no urine

Question 42

hematuria

Answer 42

blood in urine

Question 43

glycosuria

Answer 43

sugar in urine

Question 44

polyuria

Answer 44

many urine