Ch. 8 Flashcards

1
Q

population

A

is the set of individuals within a species living in the same place at the same time

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2
Q

dispersion

A

describes the arrangement of its individuals in space

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3
Q

growth rate

A

percentage of change in the size of population over a given period of time

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4
Q

reproductive

potential

A

rate limited by the maximum number of offspring that each member of population can produce

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5
Q

exponential growth

A

grow faster and faster

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6
Q

carrying capacity

A

population size where birth rates and death rates are equal

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7
Q

niche

A

range of conditions in which a species can survive

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8
Q

competition

A

a relationship in which different individuals or populations attempt to use the same limited resource

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9
Q

predation

A

the interaction between prey and predator

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10
Q

parasitism

A

relationship between parasite and its host

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11
Q

mutualism

A

relationship where both organisms benefit

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12
Q

commensalism

A

relationship where one organism benefit and the other is nether harmed or helped

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13
Q

symbiosis

A

relationship where two organisms live in close association

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14
Q

density

A

the number of individuals per unit area or volume

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