Ch. 9 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is the leading cause of injury and death

A

Overexertion

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2
Q

What helps prevent exertion

A

Strength
Flexibility
Aerobics

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3
Q

What is the science adapting work or working condition

A

Ergonomics

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4
Q

What are the 3 ways to abate a hazzard

A

Awareness
Accommodate
Acclimation

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5
Q

What is the most difficult strategy to implement during an incident

A

Acclimation

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6
Q

What are efforts to adjust or alter environment

A

Accommodate

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7
Q

What core temps will start to affect physical performance

A

Below 96

Above 101

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8
Q

What is the primary mechanism to prevent heat stress

A

Sweat

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9
Q

What are forms of passive cooling

A

Shade

Air environments

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10
Q

What are forms of active cooling

A

Wet rags

Cooling vests

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11
Q

What combines in the cell to create energy

A

Oxygen

Fuel

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12
Q

What leads the list of contaminants that interfere with oxygen intake

A

CO

HCN

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13
Q

How much water can be sweated out in 1 hr wearing PPE

A

1 quart

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14
Q

What amount of water should be drank in a hr

A

1 quart

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15
Q

What is the serving size of water

A

4-8oz

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16
Q

What are the essential electrolytes

A

Sodium

Potassium

17
Q

What do cells need to work efficiently

A

Oxygen
Water
Fuel

18
Q

What is the fuel component

19
Q

What NFPA establishes rehab

20
Q

What are the 5 components of rehab

A
Rest
Energy 
Hydration
Accommodations 
BLS
21
Q

At least how long does it take for vitals to return to normal

22
Q

How long should the 1st break be for 30 or 45 min bottle

23
Q

Formal rehab is required after how many hrs of physical labor

24
Q

How long can recovery take up to

25
In what environment should fire fighters feed more
Cold
26
Up to how long can it take to recover from a strenuous firefight
Up to 24hrs
27
What does physiological performance depend on
Metabolic process
28
How long are the rest periods for 1hr bottles
20 min
29
What is the simplest and most used abatement strategy
Awareness
30
What does the final exposure to toxic gases actually trigger
Cardiac event
31
What is the first priority of rehab
Rest