Ch 9 W2 Flashcards

1
Q

Collection of white matter that connects the left and right hemispheres

A

Corpus callosum

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2
Q

Fluid filled cavities in the brain

A

Ventricles

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3
Q

Coordinates muscular activity

A

Cerebellum

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4
Q

Responsible for interpreting vision

A

Occipital lobe

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5
Q

Responsible for hearing and language comprehension

A

Temporal lobe

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6
Q

The part of the diencephalon that regulates appetite , thirst , and temperature

A

Hypothalamus

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7
Q

Responsible for body sense , perception and language

A

Parietal lobe

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8
Q

Responsible for motor function , behavior, emotions , and thinking

A

Frontal lobe

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9
Q

Controls vital functions like blood pressure and heart rate

A

Medulla oblongata

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10
Q

The largest part of the brain divided into left and right hemispheres

A

Cerebrum

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11
Q

Three portions of the brain stem

A

Mid brain
Pons
Medulla oblongata

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12
Q

The shallow grooves on the surface of the brain are called

A

Sulci

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13
Q

The ridges on the surface of the brain are called

A

Gyri

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14
Q

The left side of the brain controls the - side of the body

A

Right

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15
Q

The gray matter on the surface of the brain is called

A

Cortex

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16
Q

In - paralysis , the muscles are floppy and reflexes are decreased or absent

17
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for transmitting smell information

18
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for transmitting visual information

19
Q

Which cranial nerve transmits information about hearing and balance

A

Vestibulocochlear

20
Q

Which cranial nerve is involved in eye movements

A

Oculomotor

21
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for autonomic motor control of the heart and lungs ?

22
Q

The primary motor cortex is located in the

A

Frontal lobe

23
Q

The primary somatic sensory cortex is located in the

A

Parietal lobe

24
Q

The disease characterized by resting tremors , slow movement , and “cogwheel” rigidity is

A

Parkinson’s disease

25
The disease that is the most common cause of dementia among people 6t years or older and is characterized by memory loss and diminishing cognitive functions is called
Alzheimer’s disease
26
When a child exhibits a permanent , non progressive set of motor deficits , this disorder is called
Cerebral palsy