Ch. F05 Review Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

contamination

A

Blood, pus, or bodily secretions on an item, or visible debris like hair or dust

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2
Q

inflammation

A

the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection. this causes redness, heat, pain, and swelling

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3
Q

indirect transmission

A

When a surface is contaminated with pathogens before you

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4
Q

quaternary ammonium compounds

A

quats, used to disinfect non porous surfaces(tools/implements)

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5
Q

sodium hypochlorite

A

Bleach disinfectant

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6
Q

exposure incident

A

accidental contact with broken skin, blood, pus, etc(stop service and wash with water and soap)

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7
Q

methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

A

MRSA, infectious bacteria that is resistant to antibiotics

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8
Q

Bactericidal

A

kills bacteria

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9
Q

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

A

HIV virus, can lead to aids

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10
Q

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

A

AIDS, caused by HIV, breaks down the body’s immune system

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11
Q

parasites

A

Grows, feeds, and shelters on/in a person or animal. Needs a host to survive

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12
Q

nonporous

A

an object without pores, openings, and aren’t absorbent

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13
Q

direct transmission

A

transmission of pathogens with direct contact(coughing, sneezing, kissing,etc)

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14
Q

Hepatitis

A

bloodborne virus that damages the liver

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15
Q

tuberculosis

A

disease spread by coughing/sneezing

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16
Q

biofilms

A

microorganisms that stick to environmental surfaces and the body

17
Q

Virucidal

A

kills viruses

18
Q

Human papillomavirus

A

HPV-infects that bottom of the foot with small black dots in clustered groups;also a viral infection cause by sex and present as genital warts

19
Q

pathogenic

A

harmful bacteria that can cause disease or infection if they invade the body

20
Q

Sanitation

A

sanitizing, a chemical process for reducing the number germs on your hand

21
Q

disinfect

A

kills all microbial life, except bacterial spores

22
Q

localized infection

A

an infection in one area where it is accessible

23
Q

systematic infection

A

an infection where the pathogens infect the entire body instead on staying in one area/organ

24
Q

scabies

A

a contagious skin disease thats caused by the itch mite(burrows under the skin)

25
antiseptic
chemical germicide for skin use, regulated by the FDA
26
Sterilization
kills all microbial life, including spores
27
infection
disease causing pathogens invade body tissue