Ch.1 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Cell

A

Biology, the smallest unit that can perform all life processes, cells are covered by a membrane have and have a DNA and cytoplasm

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2
Q

Cell membrane

A

A boss so lipid layer that covers a cell’s surface; ask as a barrier between the inside of a cell and the cells environment

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3
Q

Organelle

A

One of the small bodies in a cells cytoplasm that has a special eyes to perform a specific function

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4
Q

Nucleus

A

In a euro cried to your self, a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cells DNA that has a role in process such as growth, metabolism, and rejection

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5
Q

Prokaryotes

A

organism that consists of a single cell that does not have a nucleus

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6
Q

Eukaryotes

A

An organism made up of cells that have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane; eukaryotes include animals, plants, and fungi, but not RJ bacteria or eubacteria

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7
Q

Cell wal

A

A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provide support to the cell

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8
Q

Ribosome

A

Cell organelle composed of RNA and protein; the site of protein synthesis

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9
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum

A

A system of membranes that is found in a cells cytoplasm that and that assist in the production, processing, and transport of proteins and in the production of lipids

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10
Q

Mitochondrion

A

In eukaryotic cells, the cell organelle that is surrounded by two membranes that is and that is the site of cellular respiration

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11
Q

Goldeye complex

A

Cell organelle that helps make and package materials to be brands transported out of the cell

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12
Q

Vesicle

A

A small cavity Orsak that contains materials in eukaryotic

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13
Q

Lysosome

A

A cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes

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14
Q

Tissue

A

A group of similar cells that perform a common function

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15
Q

Oregon

A

A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function of the body

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16
Q

Organ system

A

A group of organs that work together to perform body function

17
Q

Organism

A

A living thing; anything that can carry out life processes in dependably

18
Q

Structure

A

The arrangement of parts in an organism

19
Q

Function

A

The special, normal, or proper activity of an organ or part