Ch.1 Flashcards

(212 cards)

1
Q

abduct

A

to lead away from the middle

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2
Q

adduct

A

to lead toward the middle

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3
Q

arteritis

A

inflammation of an artery

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4
Q

arthritis

A

inflammation of the joint

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5
Q

ante-

A

before, forward

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6
Q

anti-

A

against

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7
Q

ecto-

A

out, outside, outer

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8
Q

endo-

A

within, inner

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9
Q

hyper-

A

above, beyond, excessive

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10
Q

hypo-

A

below, under, deficient

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11
Q

inter-

A

between

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12
Q

intra-

A

within,

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13
Q

para-

A

beside, alongside, abnormal

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14
Q

peri-

A

around

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15
Q

per-

A

through

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16
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

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17
Q

pro-

A

before

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18
Q

super-

A

above, beyond

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19
Q

supra-

A

above, beyond

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20
Q

-poiesis

A

formation

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21
Q

-ptosis

A

prolapse, drooping, sagging, falling down

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22
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

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23
Q

-rrhagia

A

to burst forth, bursting forth

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24
Q

-rrhage

A

to burst forth, bursting forth

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25
-rrhaphy
suture
26
-rrhea
flow, discharge
27
-rrhexis
rupture
28
-scope
instrument for examining
29
-scopy
visual examination, to view, examine
30
-tome
instrument to cut
31
-tomy
incision
32
-tripsy
crushing
33
-trophy
nourishment, development
34
necr/o
death
35
-osis
condition
36
cardi/o
heart
37
-logy
study of
38
gastr/o
stomach
39
enter/o
intestine
40
abate
to lessen, ease, decrease, or cease.
41
ab-
away from
42
norm
rule
43
-al
pertaining to
44
abscess
localized collection of pus, which may occur in any part of the body
45
acute
sudden, sharp, severe,
46
adhes
stuck to
47
-ion
process
48
afferent
carrying impulses toward a center
49
ambulatory
condition of being able to walk, not confined to bed
50
antidote
substance given to counteract poisons and their effects
51
anti-
against
52
pyret
fever
53
-ic
pertaining to
54
sept
putrefaction
55
tuss
cough
56
-ive
nature of, quality of
57
apathy
conditioning which on lacks feelings and emotions and is indifferent
58
a-
without
59
-sepsis
decay
60
autoclave
an apparatus that sterilizes instruments and items using steam under pressure to reach a heat of 250 to 254 degrees F for a specified time.
61
auto-
self
62
nom
law
63
-y
condition
64
axill
armpit
65
-ary
pertaining to
66
bi(o)
life
67
-opsy
to view
68
cac-
bad
69
-hexia
condition
70
centi-
one hundred, one hundredth
71
-grade
a step
72
-meter
measure
73
centr/i
center
74
-fuge
to flee
75
chem/o
chemical
76
-therapy
treatment
77
chronic
pertaining to time
78
dia-
through
79
-gnosis
knowledge
80
-phoresis
to carry
81
disease
lack of ease
82
dis-
apart
83
infect
to infect
84
-ant
forming
85
efferent
carrying impulses away from a center
86
empathy
the ability to sense intellectually and emotionally the feelings of another person
87
epi-
upon
88
dem
people
89
-ic
pertaining to
90
eti/o
cause
91
ex-
out
92
cis
to cut
93
febrile
pertaining to fever
94
gram (g)
unit of weight in the metric system
95
hetero-
different
96
gene
formation, produce
97
-ous
pertaining to
98
illness
state of being sick
99
in-
in, into
100
kil/o
a thousand
101
-gram
a weight
102
liter
unit volume in the metric system
103
macr/o
large
104
scop
to examine
105
malaise
a general feeling of discomfort, uneasiness; often felt by a patient who has a chronic disease
106
mal-
bad
107
format
a shaping
108
malign
bad kind
109
-ant
forming
110
maxim
greatest
111
-al
pertaining to
112
micro-
small
113
organ
organ
114
-ism
condition
115
milli-
one thousandth
116
-liter
liter
117
minim
least
118
multi-
many, much
119
-form
shape
120
necr
death
121
neo-
new
122
-pathy
disease
123
onc/o
tumor
124
palm
palm
125
-ar
pertaining to
126
para-
beside
127
-centesis
surgical puncture
128
pro-
before
129
-gnosis
knowledge
130
prophylact
guarding
131
-ic
pertaining to
132
pyr/o
heat, fire
133
-genic
formation, produce
134
radi/o
ray, x-ray
135
syn-
together, with
136
-drome
that which runs together
137
therm/o
hot, heat
138
-meter
instrument to measure
139
top/o
place
140
-graphy
recording
141
immun/o
immune
142
-ist
one who specializes
143
esthesi/o
feeling
144
bar
weight/pressure
145
iatr
treatment
146
-ician
specialist, physician
147
dermat/o
skin
148
crin/o
to secrete
149
demi/o
people
150
geront/o
old age
151
intern
within
152
nephr/o
kidney
153
onc/o
tumor
154
ophthalm/o
eye
155
orth/o
straight
156
ped
child
157
ot/o
ear
158
rhin/o
nose
159
laryng/o
larynx
160
path/o
disease
161
iatr
treatment
162
phys
nature
163
proct/o
anus, rectum
164
psych/o
mind
165
pulmon/o
lung
166
rheumat/o
rheumatism
167
ur/o
urination
168
ABMS
American Board of Medical Specialties
169
ac
acute
170
ax
axillary
171
BP
blood pressure
172
Bx
biopsy
173
C
centigrade, Celsius
174
CC
chief complaint
175
cm
centimeter
176
CV
cardiovascular
177
Derm
dermatology
178
DOB
date of birth
179
Dx
diagnosis
180
EHR
electronic health record
181
ENT
ear, nose, throat
182
FACP
fellow of the American College of Physicians
183
FACS
fellow of the american college of surgeons
184
FP
family practice
185
g
gram
186
GYN
gynecology
187
HHS
health and human services
188
HIPAA
health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996
189
Ht
height
190
Hx
history
191
kg
kilogram
192
L
liter
193
mcg
microgram
194
mg
milligram
195
mL, ml
milliliter
196
Neuro
neurology
197
OB
OBSTETRICS
198
OCR
office for civil rights
199
orth
orthopedics
200
P
pulse
201
path
pathology
202
PE
physical examination
203
Peds
pediatrics
204
PHI
protected health information
205
psych
psychiatry, psychology
206
R
respiration
207
SOAP
subjective, objective, assessment, plan
208
SS
social security
209
T
temperature
210
TPR
temperature, pulse, respiration
211
Wt
weight
212
y/o
years old