ch1 Fire hose and couplings Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Municipal fire departments usually limit the diameters of their fire hose to blank inches

A

6

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2
Q

Fire flow

A

the quantity of water available for fire-fighting operations in a given area

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3
Q

In blank IAFE passed its first resolution to set standards for fire hose screw threads

A

1873

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4
Q

as early as blank nfpa began developing thread specifications for fire hose couplings

A

1898

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5
Q

for 2.5 inch couplings the principle dimensions of blank threads per inch and blank inches outside diameter

A

7.5 tpi, 3 1/16th in.

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6
Q

prompted by the 1904 baltimore fire an nfpa committee in 1905 set out to?

A

standardize not only couplings, but also fire hose, nozzles, and accessories

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7
Q

the standard for fire hose coupling screw threads for sized 2.5 in and larger was approved by ASA in?

A

May 1925

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8
Q

in blank NFPA adopted standards for threads on 4,5, and 6 in supply hose

A

1955

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9
Q

NFPA adopted dimensions for gaskets from 3/4 to 6 inches for standard fire hose couplings as well as provided data on the required gasket seat dimensions in?

A

1956

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10
Q

Attack hose

A

hose that is used by trained firefighters members to combat fires beyond the incipient fire stage

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11
Q

supply hose

A

hose that is designed for the purpose of moving water between a pressurized water source and a pump that is supplying attack hoselines

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12
Q

suction hose

A

intake hose that connects pumping apparatus or portable pump to a water source

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13
Q

forestry fire hose

A

small-sized lightweight hose that is designed to meet the specialized requirements for fighting wildland fires

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14
Q

occupant use fire hose

A

hose used by a building’s occupants to fight incipient-stage fires before the arrival of trained firefighters

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15
Q

booster hose

A

noncolllapsible, preconncted hose having an elastomeric or thermoplastic tube, a braided spiraled reinforcement, and an outer protective cover; used for small, incipient stage exterior fires; often carried on reels

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16
Q

small diameter hose

A

fire hose that is between .5 and 3 inches in diameter and is most often used as attack hose

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17
Q

large diamter hose

A

fire hose that is 3.5 inches or larger in diameter

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18
Q

design service test pressure

A

pressure equal to approximately 110 percent of the operating pressure; test conducted by the manufacturer

19
Q

Burst test

A

destructive test on a 3-foot length of hose at 3 times its labeled service test pressure to determine its maximum strength

20
Q

test conducted by the manufacturer to ensure fire hose meets standards; measures movement of leaking couplings in a suppply connection when pressurized to a pressure two times the service test pressure

21
Q

the percent a length of hose increases in length from an initial measurement with the hose pressurized at 10 psi

22
Q

structural support in the form of woven,braided, or spiraled yarn within a rubber-covered hose

A

reinforcement

23
Q

Distance a hose elevates above the test table while under pressure

24
Q

yarns running lengthwise down a hose

25
maximum distance any portion of a fixed length of hose deviates from a straight line drawn from the center of the fitting at one end to the center of the fitting a tthe other end with the hose pressurized to an established test pressure or its proof test pressure
warp
26
yarns running circumfrentially around a hose; measure in picks per inch
weft
27
Attack hose is differentiated from other catagories by?
its minimum service test pressure of 300 psi
28
All new fire hose must successfully pass several performance tests to ensure that it is manufactured in compliance with the hose standard?
NFPA 1961 standard on fire hose
29
supply hose that connects a pumping apparatus or portable pump to either a pressurized or nonpressurized source
Intake hose
30
Suction supply hose requires 15 feet of large soft sleeve hose or 20 feet of hard suction hose on a pumping apparatus, additionally, 800 feet of hose that is 2.5 in or larger in diameter and 400 feet of 1.5 - 2.5 inch attack hose must be provided on a pumping apparatus
nfpa 1901 standard for automotive fire apparatus
31
the minimum design requirement for hose lengths is that it be between bland and blank percent of its stated length at the time of acceptance
-2 and +4
32
the outer cover located on a double jacketed hose is often referred to as?
wear jacket
33
a process where the rubber is pressed between opposing rollers to produce a flat sheet of material
calendaring
34
forms a seamless tube by forcing a heated mass of rubber or thermoplastic through the orifice of an extrusion machine die
Extrusion
35
NFPA requires each length of fire hose to be indelibly marked in letters and number at least blank in. high
1
36
Supply hose must be marked with words "Supply Only" with letters atleast blank in. high
2
37
A blank is a fitting permanently attached to the end of a hose length to connect two sections together or attach it to devices such as nozzles, appliances, hydrants
coupling
38
The purchasing organization has blank days to conduct the service test after delivery of new hose
90
39
The portion of the coupling that serves as a point of attachment to the hose is called?
shank
40
Casting is usually done to make blank couplings
occupant use fire hose
41
extruding is the method used to create blank type couplings?
aluminum
42
drop forging is used to make blank couplings
brass
43
one of the oldest ways to attach a threaded coupling to a fire hose involves the use of a malleable metal band called a?
expansion ring