Ch17 CAM

Question 1

Complement therapies

Answer 1

therapies used in addition to conventional treatment recommended by a person?s health care provider

Question 2

Alternative therapies

Answer 2

often include the same interventions as complementary therapies, but frequently become the primary treatment modality that replaces allopathic medicine

Question 3

allopathic medicine

Answer 3

traditional or conventional western medicine

Question 4

Holistic nursing

Answer 4

Addresses and treats the mind-body-spirit of the pt

Question 5

Herbal therapy

Answer 5

an alternative therapy that uses herbs to provide health benefits.

Question 6

Pharmaceuticals

Answer 6

drugs

Question 7

Chiropractic therapy

Answer 7

nontraditional therapy that includes manipulation of the musculoskeletal system

Question 8

Qi

Answer 8

life force

Question 9

Meridian

Answer 9

channels of energy

Question 10

Acupuncture

Answer 10

is a method of stimulating certain points (acupoints) on the body by the insertion of special needles to modify the perception of pain, normalize physiologic fx, or treat/prevent disease.

Question 11

Acupressure

Answer 11

CAM therapy that uses gentle pressure at points on the body; used primarily for prevention and relief of symptoms of muscle tension

Question 12

Therapeutic massage

Answer 12

is massage performed by trained professionals to manipulate the soft tissues of the body and assist with healing.

Question 14

Aromatherapy

Answer 14

an alternative therapy that uses essential oils produced from plants to provide health benefits

Question 15

Reflexology

Answer 15

a form of CAM based on the premise that zones and reflexeses in different parts of the body correspond to all parts, glands, and organs of the entire body. It is thought that the entire body can be reached by applying pressure to specific areas on the feet,

Question 16

Imagery

Answer 16

visualization techniques to create mental images to evoke physical changes in the body, improve perceived well being and enhance self awareness

Question 17

Relaxation

Answer 17

The state of generalized decreased cognitive, physiologic, or behavioral arousal

Question 18

T?ai chi / Taiji

Answer 18

martial arts practice that emphasizes relaxing the body and focusing the mind; Tai chi movement is performed slowly, accentuating the intention, mechanics, accuracy, and precision of motion

Question 19

Biofeedback

Answer 19

is a noninvansive method of determining a pt?s neuromuscular and autonomic nervous sys response by measuring body fx , such as : bp,p,muscle tensionand skin temp with the use of electronic/electromechanical equipment

Question 20

Yoga

Answer 20

Holistic system of mind-body connection that includes ctrl of the body through correct posture and breathing, ctrl of the emotions and mind, and meditation and contemplation