Ch2 Michigan Licensing Law Flashcards

(81 cards)

1
Q

What can happen if a licensee does not immediately present a purchase offer to a seller ?

A

The licensee can face disciplinary action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Brokerage firms often pay a fee to other brokers for

A

Referring clients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When writing up a purchase offer, the licensee should

A

Make certain that all the terms & conditions are listed in the written offer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why is a transaction coordinator role a precarious one ?

A

Cannot give advice to either customer at risk for creating an implied agency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Applications for initial licensure & updates may be found at

A

www.michigan.gov/icola

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who can file a compliant alleging violations of the code?

A

Anyone from the public, private associations, department, board or attorney general’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Branch office Licenses are issued for terms of

A

3 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Those acts that a licensee might perform for a consumer which are informative & do not establish active representation on the consumers behalf are known as

A

Ministerial acts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What must a licensee carry at all times while transacting real estate business

A

The pocket card sent from the department

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a licensee prohibited from disclosing?

A

If the seller has HIV orAIDS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the rate for county/state transfer tax?

A

County: $.55 per $500 or fraction thereof

State: $3.75 per $500 or fraction thereof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What role does the board have with schools, courses & continuing education?

A

They recommend school, courses & continuing education

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What exceptions exist to the number of continuing education hours required?

A

Licenses issued in the second year of the 3 year cycle is required to 12 hours of continuing education for renewal

Licenses issued in the third year of the three year cycle are required 6 hours of continuing education for renewal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Types of real estate licenses in Michigan are

A

Broker

Associate broker

Salesperson

Branch office

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

If an agent represents a seller & disclosures confidential information to a buyer

A

It is a beach duty & could result in civil action against the agent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Under what circumstances can a citation be removed from a licensee’s public file?

A

If the licensee does not have any additional disciplinary action within the next five years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How are ministerial acts different from specific assistance?

A

Ministerial acts are routine acts that can be performed without creating an agency relationship

Specific assistance is any communication beyond casual convo that leads to the discovery of confidential information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The disbursement of an earnest money deposit is made

A

At the consummation or termination of a purchase agreement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

A licensee should inform their buyer that after submitting a purchase offer the seller

A

Does not have to look at offers in the order they come in & can consider multiple offers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What happened to listings buyer’s agency agreement & property management agreement if a broker’s license is revoked?

A

They are automatically cancelled. They cannot be transferred or sold. The seller & lessors must be notified of their rights to list or lease with someone else

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Real estate License Laws is designed to do what?

A

To protect the general public

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The fiduciary relationship between an agent & principal refers to

A

The principal’s trust & confidence in the agent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is the makeup of the board?

A

Total of 9 members

6 are real estate licensees, the other members of the general public

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

In a listing agreement one of the duties a seller owes to an agent

A

Paying a commission for a ready, willing & able buyer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
What piece of information must be included in any/all real estate ads?
Brokers name as licensed Telephone number or street address
26
What happens if a seller does not provide a disclosure before they executes a binding purchase agreement with a buyer?
The buyer has 72 to 120 hours ( depending on the method of delivery) to terminate the agreement.
27
How does a non principle broker differ from a principal broker?
It’s not an owner, partner, officer, or member Has the same duties as a salespersons
28
What is a License limitation?
Limitation mean a condition or restriction attached to a license
29
When does a new construction purchase agreement for a condominium become binding?
9 days after the developer has delivered the required documents to the purchaser
30
In an agency relationship the person the agent represents is known as the
Principal
31
What happens if a complaint is not resolved?
It will be scheduled for a hearing
32
Under what circumstances can a salesperson close a real estate transaction?
Under direct supervision of their broker
33
To receive credit for a real estate course a student must attend
100% of the course hours
34
Who own listing?
The broker owns the listing. A listing agent that is not the broker may not take listings with them when leaving the firm
35
Under what circumstances can a game promotion be used in real estate business?
No specific payment of any kind is required Not tied to a specific property or properties
36
What monetary level of errors & omissions insurance must a licensee carry?
Michigan does not require licensee to carry errors & omissions insurance although it would be wise for licensees to choose to do so
37
How long must a salesperson whose license was revoked wait until they can reapply for a new license ?
3 years
38
What duty does an agent have to disclose about psychologically impacted property?
No duty since it has no material effect on the condition of the property
39
Janice obtained her license on March 22, 2016 when will her license expire
October 31,2019
40
As the result of an agency agreement, a [blank] relationship is created between the agent & principal
Fiduciary
41
The illegal practice of having two contracts from one buyer-one to purchase the property & a second contract that is used to gain financing is called a
Dual contracts
42
A current balance of all trust accounts must be maintained & available to [blank] upon request
The department
43
The purpose of a seller’s disclosure act?
To forewarn buyers of property’s condition before making an offer
44
A licensee can get 60 hours credited towards a broker’s license if they
Has a masters degree in business administration
45
Michigan allows a broker to maintain personal funds in the trust account but not to exceed
$2,000
46
A qualified salesperson applicant must complete how many hours of approved instruction?
40 hours
47
If a lender or title company conducts the closing, who is responsible for the closing statement?
The listing broker
48
If a residential unit converts to a condominium how long can a disabled person continue to lease?
From 1 to 10 years depends on the circumstances
49
Once the pre license course has been successfully completed, a broker candidate has how long to apply for a license?
36 months
50
The most common types of listing agreements. which is the most often used in Michigan*.
*Exclusive right to sell Exclusive agency Open listing
51
Purchase offers can be delivered in what ways
By telephone In person By email
52
The person who is authorized by the broker to act as the agent of a specific principal in a transaction is known as
The designated agent
53
The broker’s compensation is set forth in the
Brokerage agreement
54
If a license is suspended or revoked the licensee must
Return their license & pocket card to the department & refrain from real estate activities
55
What specific info is a licensee prohibited from disclosing under the Michigan person with disabilities act?
Seller having HIV or AIDS
56
What role does the department have with schools, courses & continuing education
Approved schools, courses & continuing education
57
How long is the grace period for a salesperson who does not renew their license by the expiration date?
60 days
58
What are a licensee’s responsibilities & liabilities regarding the seller’s disclosure?
Responsibilities: Obtain the completed form Deliver form to buyers Request signed copy from buyers before presenting offer to seller. Liabilities: None - if the agent didn’t know if they violated the act
59
What the county tax, state tax & total tax for a home sold for $275,750 You will need a calculator 😀
County/state tax $275,750 divided by $500 = 551.5 round up to 552 State tax 552 x $3.75 = $2070 County tax 552 x $.55 = $303.60 Total transfer tax on the $275,750 sale $303.60 + $2070 = 2373.60
60
What are the duties that an agent owes to their client
``` Confidentiality Obedience Loyalty Disclosure info Accounting Care ```
61
What must a broker do if they decide to work for another broker as a salesperson?
Surrender their broker license & apply for a salesperson license
62
How many hours of continuing education are required in a three year cycle
18 hours
63
A written agency disclosure form must be completed & signed by the client
Prior to giving any specific assistance
64
Which situation would a licensee be a transaction coordinator?
When the licensee is not working with customers but is not anyone’s agent
65
If a licensee has their license revoked, what happens
The licensee must return the license & pocket card to the department & must cease engaging in any real estate activities
66
A(n) [blank] agent has complete authority over the principal’s property & can bind the principal in any contact, including buying, selling, leasing, exchanging or encumbering
Universal agent
67
What happens to the salesperson & associate broker in a firm when the broker’s license is suspended or revoked?
All licenses will be suspended pending change of broker & issuing of new licenses
68
A situation in which a broker mixes their personal funds with their other funds in their broker trust account is known as
Commingling
69
What’s the difference between a employee & an independent contractor
An “employee” has federal and state taxes withdrawn from their real estate compensation and is subject to rules by the broker regarding office hours vacation hours etc. An “independent contractor” pays their own federal & state income taxes and at least 75% of the annual compensation paid to them by the broker is from commissions from the sale of real estate
70
What is a protection clause?
The protection clause states that the broker is still entitled to a Commission for a set period after the listing expires if the properties is sold to anyone who looked at the property with The broker or any cooperating broker during the period the property was listed.
71
Under what condition does Michigan allow for dual agency?
With the informed written consent of both buyer & seller
72
If there is evidence of a violation that Attorney’s general office may issue one of the four notices. What are they?
A formal complaint A cease & desist order A notice of summary suspension A citation
73
Brokers compensation is determined by
The listing agreement
74
Define the duty of confidentiality. how long does this duty last
Agents have a strict duty to keep information confidential. Disclosing confidential information is a breach of duty and could result in civil action against the agent. the duty extends beyond the time of the Ancy contract.
75
What does Michigan require of a broker who wants to manage property?
A written property management employment contract that outlines the broker duties, responsibilities & activities as the property manager; & describes the handling, management, safekeeping, investment, disbursement & use of the property management money funds & accounts.
76
If a person whose license was suspended or revoked as a result of disciplinary action wishes to reapply for relicensure, the department may require the applicant to
File a surety bond of up to $5000 for a period of up to 5 years
77
Non principal
Is not a owner partner, officer, or member but can be primary signatory on broker’s trust account and can sign closing statements.
78
List the violations of the condominium act
Misrepresenting the facts in the recorded master deed Distributing an advertising pamphlet prospectus or letter concerning the project which contains false statements Representing a project as a condominium project when it has not been recorded as such
79
Who initiated action when the Michigan uniform securities act has been violated
The securities administrator
80
When a new construction purchase agreement is signed it’s not binding until
9 business days after the developer delivers the required documents to purchaser
81
The securities administrator may
Suspended or revoked registration Issue a cease & desist order Impose a civil fine of up to $1000 for each violation not to exceed a total of $10,000