ch3

Question 0

revive

Answer 0

bring back to life

Question 1

famine

Answer 1

starvation, great shortage

Question 2

commence

Answer 2

start, begin

Question 3

commencement

Answer 3

graduation

beginning

Question 4

observant

Answer 4

watchful, نكته بين، ريزبين

Question 5

persist [in]

Answer 5

insist [on]

Question 6

vessel

Answer 6

1. hollow container ظرف تو خالى
2. vein سياهرگ، artery سرخرگ
3. آوند
4. ship —> space vessel

Question 7

hazy

Answer 7

smoky
foggy
unclear

Question 8

gleam
n
v

Answer 8

beam, ray, شعاع نور

v: سوسو زدن

Question 9

editorial

Answer 9

سرمقاله، مربوط به سردبير

Question 10

affairs

Answer 10

كار و بار

Question 11

constantly

Answer 11

not changing or varying, regular

continuing without pause,

Question 12

burst a blood vessel

Answer 12

to become very angry, hit the sealing

Question 13

manuscript

Answer 13

دست نوشته، نوشته چاپ نشده

Question 14

saucer

Answer 14

نعلبكى، flying saucer = بشقاب پرنده

Question 15

unruly

Answer 15

hard to control

lawless

Question 16

rival

Answer 16

opponent, competitor

Question 17

vicious

Answer 17

brutal, savage, atrocious, ferocious, coarse

Question 18

brawl

Answer 18

noisy fight or quarrel

Question 19

whirling

Answer 19

turning, spinning

Question 20

underdog

Answer 20

wretched person

loser

Question 21

thrust

Answer 21

push with force

past & pp thrust

Question 22

bewildered

Answer 22

confused, puzzled, mixed up, dazed, baffled

Question 23

turf

Answer 23

territory, قلمرو

Question 24

carve

Answer 24

حك كردن

Question 25

expand

Answer 25

extend, develop, swell

Question 26

alter

Answer 26

change, vary

Question 27

sacred

Answer 27

holy, saint | رايج

Question 28

revise

Answer 28

change, alter, vary review, go over bring up to date

Question 29

pledge

Answer 29

promise

Question 30

casual

Answer 30

informal accidental, by chance ordinary

Question 31

pursue

Answer 31

follow, proceed along

Question 32

pursuit

Answer 32

following | hobby

Question 33

fortune

Answer 33

lock, chance, lot, wealth, a lot of money

Question 34

innovative

Answer 34

creative

Question 35

pioneer

Answer 35

a person who goes first or prepares way for others

Question 36

ripe

Answer 36

(ميوه) رسيده

Question 37

praise

Answer 37

تحسين كردن

Question 38

pupil

Answer 38

شاگرد، دانش آموز

Question 39

course

Answer 39

مسير، راستا، جهت

Question 40

derive from

Answer 40

مشتق شدن، ناشى شدن

Question 41

settle

Answer 41

تصفيه كردن واريز كردن مقيم شدن/كردن نشست كردن

Question 42

inquiry

Answer 42

پرسش، پژوهش

Question 43

established

Answer 43

برقرار، ثابت، محرز

Question 44

slender

Answer 44

thin in an attractive way, slim slight, partial limited