Ch.4 Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

(123 cards)

1
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff joint

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

articul/o

A

joint

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4
Q

burs/o

A

sac

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5
Q

carp/o

A

wrist

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6
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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7
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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8
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle

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9
Q

coccyg/o

A

coccyx

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10
Q

cortic/o

A

outer portion

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11
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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12
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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13
Q

femor/o

A

femur

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14
Q

humer/o

A

humerus

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15
Q

ili/o

A

ilium

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16
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium

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17
Q

kyph/o

A

hump

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18
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina, part of vertebrae

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19
Q

lord/o

A

bent backwards

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20
Q

lumb/o

A

low back, loin

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21
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible

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22
Q

maxilla/o

A

maxilla

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23
Q

medull/o

A

inner portion

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24
Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpals

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25
metatars/o
metatarsals
26
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
27
orth/o
straight
28
oste/o
bone
29
patell/o
patella
30
ped/o
child, foot
31
pelv/o
pelvis
32
phalang/o
phalanges
33
pod/o
foot
34
radi/o
radius, ray (X-ray)
35
sacr/o
sacrum
36
sarc/o
flesh (muscular substance)
37
scapul/o
scapula
38
scoli/o
crooked, bent
39
spin/o
spine
40
spondyl/o
vertebrae
41
stern/o
sternum
42
synovi/o
synovial membrane
43
synov/o
synovial membrane
44
tars/o
ankle
45
thorac/o
chest
46
tibi/o
tibia
47
uln/o
ulna
48
vertebr/o
vertebrae
49
-blast
immature, embryonic
50
-clasia
to surgically break
51
-desis
stabilize
52
-listhesis
slipping
53
-porosis
porous
54
cutane/o
skin
55
erythr/o
red
56
path/o
disease
57
-algia
pain
58
-centesis
puncture
59
-ectomy
surgical removal
60
-genic
producing
61
-gram
record
62
-graphy
process of recording
63
-iatry
medical treatment
64
-itis
inflamation
65
-logy
study of
66
-malacia
softening
67
-metry
process of measuring
68
-oma
tumor
69
-osis
abnormal condition
70
-otomy
cutting into
71
-pathy
disease
72
-plasty
surgical repair
73
-scope
instrument for viewing
74
-scopy
process of visually examining
75
-stenosis
narrowing
76
-tome
instrument used to cut
77
anti-
against
78
bi-
two
79
ex-
external, outward
80
inter-
between
81
intra-
inside
82
per-
through
83
sub-
below, under
84
duct/o
to bring
85
extens/o
to stretch out
86
fasci/o
fibrous band
87
fibr/o
fibers
88
flex/o
to bend
89
kinesi/o
movement
90
muscul/o
muscle
91
my/o
muscle
92
myocardi/o
heart muscle
93
myos/o
muscle
94
plant/o
sole of foot
95
ratat/o
to revolve
96
ten/o
tendon
97
tend/o
tendon
98
tendin/o
tendon
99
vers/o
to turn
100
-asthenia
weakness
101
-ion
action, condition
102
-tonia
tone
103
ab-
away from
104
ad-
toward
105
circum-
around
106
e-
outward
107
in-
inward, without
108
bi/o
life
109
electr/o
electricity
110
later/o
side
111
-dynia
pain
112
-opsy
view of
113
-rrhaphy
suture
114
-rrhexis
rupture
115
-trophy
development
116
a-
without
117
brady-
slow
118
dys-
abnormal, difficult, painful
119
epi-
over
120
hyper-
excessive
121
hypo-
insufficient
122
poly-
many
123
pseudo-
false