Ch4 Vocab - En Familia Flashcards

(119 cards)

1
Q

generation gap

A

la brecha generacional

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2
Q

to raise (children)

A

criar

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3
Q

to scold

A

regañar

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4
Q

position
post
responsibility
boss

A

el cargo

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5
Q

relative

A

el pariente

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6
Q

disdain

A

el desdén

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7
Q

dream (n.)

A

el sueño

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8
Q

to thank

A

agradecer

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9
Q

to pamper
to indulge
to fuss over

A

mimar

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10
Q

assistant

A

el asistente

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11
Q

death

A

la muerte

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12
Q
to exceed
to lead (in a race)
to surpass
to get over, to get past (an event)
to be more than
A

superar

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13
Q

unbearable

A

insoportable

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14
Q

nephew

niece

A

el sobrino

la sobrina

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15
Q

take note

A

tener en cuenta

tomar en cuenta

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16
Q

child

A

el niño

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17
Q

rebellious

A

rebelde

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18
Q

to surround

A fence surrounds our house.

A

rodear

Una cerca rodea nuestra casa.

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19
Q

controversial

A

controvertido

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20
Q

to become independent

A

independizarse

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21
Q

chess

When I was young, I played chess frequently.

A

el ajedrez

Cuando era joven, juegaba al ajedrez con frequencia.

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22
Q

uncle

aunt

A

el tío

la tía

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23
Q

adolescent (n), teenager

adolescent (adj), teenage

A

el adolescente

adolescente (mf)

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24
Q

to push
to press
to throb
to pulsate

A

pulsar

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25
personality
la personalidad
26
to sacrifice
sacrificar
27
to look down on She looks down on her neighbor.
despreciar Desprecia a su vecino.
28
friar monk brother
el fraile | el fray
29
ill-mannered
maleducado
30
adolescence
la adolescencia
31
well-mannered
(bien) educado
32
hurtful
hiriente
33
to fight (with one another)
pelear(se)
34
stepbrother | stepsister
el hermanastro | la hermanastra
35
personification | incarnation
la encarnación
36
``` the judge (m.) the judge (f.) ```
el juez | la jueza
37
powerful
poderoso
38
heritage
la ascendencia
39
understanding
la comprensión
40
isolated remote cut off
aislado
41
great-grandfather
el bisabuelo
42
nickname My nickname is Tony. My formal name is Anthony.
el apodo Mi apodo es Tony. Mi nombre formal es Anthony.
43
stepmother
la madrastra
44
one's own typical of appropriate, suitable Sonia Sotomayor explained her own vision of herself.
propio Sonia Sotomayor explicó su propia visión de sí misma.
45
``` trembling quivering flickering tremulous (voice) shaky ```
tembloroso
46
demanding
exigente
47
spouse
el esposo
48
to regret to be sorry about to lament
lamentar
49
to survive
sobrevivir
50
lawyer
el abogado
51
family life
la vida familiar
52
gender
el sexo
53
spoiled brat | word used in in Spain
el niñato
54
selfish | egotistical
egoísta
55
submissive
sumiso
56
childhood
la niñez
57
to save
salvar
58
stepfather
el padrastro
59
adult
el adulto
60
clumsy
torpe
61
daughter-in-law | son-in-law
la nuera | el yerno
62
to type
escribir a máquina
63
to fulfill to realize a goal She needs to fulfill herself at work.
realizarse Necesita realizarse en su carrera.
64
unsociable shy retiring hermit-like He is very unsociable around new people.
huraño Está huraño con las personas nuevas.
65
conquest
la conquista
66
only child
el hijo único
67
to lead, exceed, surpass to overcome, outpace, beat to get over, to get past
superar
68
weak sickly He is sickly and falls ill continuously.
enclenque (mf) Es enclenque y hace enfermar continuamente.
69
birth
el nacimiento
70
root (of a plant, or a word) origin square root (math)
la raíz
71
against somthing The president is against it.
estar en contra El presidente está en contra.
72
brother-in-law | sister-in-law
el cuñado | la cuñada
73
to be in the mood for to feel like having or doing to fancy I am in the mood for a cookie.
apetecer Present Tense (irr yo) apetezco, apateces, apatece, apatecemos, apatecéis, apatecen Apetezco para una galleta.
74
close-knit united connected
unido
75
to look alike | to be similar
parecerse
76
oppression
la opresión
77
father-in-law | mother-in-law
el suegro | la suegra
78
old age
la vejez
79
homeland
la patria
80
unfriendly
antipático
81
grateful | ungrateful
agradecido | desagradecido
82
religion
la religión
83
knowledge
el conocimiento
84
``` to support (each other) to help (each other) ```
apoyar(se)
85
prejudice
el prejuicio
86
ancestor
el antepasado
87
adulthood
la edad adulta
88
to reject to turn down to prevent a goal from being scored
rechazar
89
summit peak top zenith
la cima
90
colleague | buddy (coloquial)
el colega
91
youth
la juventud
92
to respect
respetar
93
to inherit
heredar
94
relatives
los parientes
95
worthy of, deserving of The director's efforts to save the company are worth of praise decent, respectable, dignified We all have the right to decent employment.
digno Los esfuerzos del director por salvar la empresa son digno del puesto. Todos merecemos un empleo digno.
96
wise, intelligent, sensible, sage I am thankful for her sage advice.
sabio Agradezco su consejo sabio.
97
grandson | granddaughter
el nieto | la nieta
98
honest You can trust him, he is very honest.
honrado Puedes confiar en él, es muy honrado.
99
stages of life
las etapas de la vida
100
to move
mudarse ``` Present Tense (reg -ar) me mudo, te mudas, se muda, nos mudamos, os mudáis, se mudan ```
101
twin
el gemelo
102
character personality nature
el carácter
103
bossy
mandón | mandona
104
civilization
la civilización
105
self-esteem
la autoestima
106
to shout to scream to squeal to be quiet to quiet down to cease The teacher shouted at the kids to be quiet.
chillar callar La muestra les chilló a los niños para se callaron.
107
myself himself, herself, itself I made it myself.
yo mismo sí mismo, sí misma Lo hizo yo mismo.
108
cousin
el primo | la prima
109
to become to change to transform to convert (idealogy, religion) Cassius Clay converted to Islam and adopted the name of Muhammed Ali
convertirse (e:ie) en Cassius Clay se convirtió al islamismo y adoptó el nombre de Muhammed Alí.
110
generations
las generaciones
111
broom and dustpan
la escoba y el recogedor
112
to spoil
malcriar
113
half brother | half sister
el medio hermano | la media hermana
114
strict
estricto
115
to complain (about) Julia complains a lot.
quejarse (de) Julia se queja mucho.
116
to dream
soñar
117
great uncle | great aunt
el tio abuelo | la tia abuela
118
type on a computer
escribir en computadora
119
to realize to become aware of I hope he realizes his mistake soon.
darse cuenta de Espero que se dé cuenta pronto de su error.