Ch6: Transfer of Title Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Title

A

right/ownership of land & represents bundle of rights

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2
Q

Voluntary Alienation

A

legal term for voluntary transfer of title by; gift/sale/will

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3
Q

Grantor

A

signer of deed , seller/gifter

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4
Q

Grantee

A

must be named, receiver

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5
Q

Consideration

A

must contain clause of acknowledgment-$$

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6
Q

Granting Clause

A

state grantors intent to sell property

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7
Q

Habendum Clause

A

defines & explains ownership to be enjoyed by grantee- “to have and to hold”

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8
Q

Legal Description

A

deed must contain accurate legal description

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9
Q

Exceptions & Reservations

A

deed MUST have note for: encumbrances/ reservations/ easements/ restrictions

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10
Q

Signature of Grantor

A

ALL grantors must sign-acknowledgment

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11
Q

Acknowledgment

A

formal declaration that grantors signature is genuine- notary/judge/attorney witness

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12
Q

Delivery & Acceptance

A

title not transferred until deed is delivered & accepted by grantee

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13
Q

Execution of Corporate Deeds

A

Corporations can convey real estate only by authority in by laws or based on resolution passed by board of directors

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14
Q

General Warranty Deed

A

greatest protection to buyer that grantor legally bound by: Covenant against encumbrances, Covenant of quiet enjoyment, Covenant of further assurance, Covenant of warranty forever

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15
Q

Covenant against Encumberances

A

grantor warrants property is free of liens except those stated on deed

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16
Q

Covenant of Quiet Enjoyment

A

guarantees no 3rd party can claim property

17
Q

Covenant of Further Assurance

A

grantor promises to obtain & deliver any instrument needed to fix title

18
Q

Covenant of Warranty Forever

A

grantor promises to compensate the grantee for loss sustained if title fails @ any time

19
Q

Special Warranty Deed

A

grantor defending title against themselves only

20
Q

Bargain & Sale Deed

A

no warranties against encumbrances, grantor holds title and possession of the property

21
Q

Quit Claim Deed

A

no protection if grantor has no interest - then grantee gets nothing

22
Q

Deed of Trust

A

Doc that trustor conveys RE to trustee for benefit of trustor

23
Q

Reconveyance Deed

A

used by trustee to return title to trustor when loan secured by deed of trust fulfillment

24
Q

Deed Executed Pursuant to Court Order

A

established by state statute

25
Transfer Tax Stamps
some areas in Co have transfer tax
26
State Real Property Declaration
buyer declares what personal property has been included in sale of home-for taxes
27
Involuntary Alienation
when property transferred without owners consent
28
Adverse Possession
someone who doesn't own property cant take ownership of property without owners permission: Open, Notorious, Continuous & Uninterrupted, Hostile, & Adverse
29
Transfer of Deceased Property
someone who dies testate has plan after death, someone who dies intestate has no plan for assets after death
30
Transfer of Title by Will
will is instrument made by owner to convey title to real/personal property after owners death
31
Divise
Inherit someones house
32
Bequest
giver of property
33
Legacy
gift of money by will
34
Transfer of Title by Descent
passes to heirs as determined by law
35
Probate
proves/validates will