Chalazion Flashcards

1
Q

how does a chalazion differ froma stye

A

chalazion is due to blockage of gland

stye is result of bacterial infection in the root of the eyelash

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2
Q

what is a chalazion

A

fluid filled cyst in eyelid

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3
Q

which eyelids are chalazion more likely to present on

A

upper eye lid

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4
Q

what causes the formation of the chalazion

A

blockage of the meiboman glands

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5
Q

what does blockage of the glands cause

A

swelling and inflammation = solid and firm lump formation

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6
Q

true/false

a chalazion is painfull

A

chalazion are usually painless

stye are painful

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7
Q

what is the best management for a chalazion and stye

A

warm compression for 5-10 mins 5x a day

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8
Q

when would you consider referral to ophthalmologist in a patient with a chalazion/stye

A

no improvement of after conservative management

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9
Q

true/false

you can prescribe abx for the management of a chalazion/stye

A

false

do not prescribe abx for the management of a chalazion/stye

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10
Q

how can you tell the difference between a chalazion/stye

A

chalazion: painless firm lump
stye: painful tender lump

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