Changes in the Earth's orbit around the Sun Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Earth’s climate depend on?

A

The amount & distribution of solar radiation the planet receives.

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2
Q

What is ECCENTRICITY?

A

Deviation of Earth’s orbit from a circle. (100,000 years)

(basically describes the PATH of the Earth as it orbits the Sun)

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3
Q

What is OBLIQUITY?

A

The angle of Earth’s rotational axis. (41,000 years)

(responsible for Earth’s seasons)

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4
Q

What is PRECESSION?

A

The direction of the Earth’s rotational axis. (23,000 years).

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5
Q

What is the MILANKOVITCH CYCLE?

A

It describes the collective effects of Earth’s eccentricity, obliquity, and precession on climate over thousands of years.

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