Changing Places Flashcards
(48 cards)
What is place ?
Place is location with meaning
3 elements: location, locale, sense of place
Define location
A point in space where something is, coordinates on a map
Define locale
Broader context of a place.
Locales are locations in a place that are associated with everyday activities e.g. school
A place where something happens or is set or has certain events associated with it.
Define sense of place
The subjective and emotional attachment people have to a place, developed through knowledge or experience of the place
What factors influence someone’s place meaning ?
. Knowledge
. Age
. Gender
. Memories
. Religion/ culture
. Experience
. Socio-economic status
Define Topophillia
The strong bond and attachment between people and place
Define Placelessness
Places that lack sense of place and have little individuality or identity
What are the 3 main approaches to the study of place ?
The Descriptive approach
The Social construction approach
The Phenomenological approach
What’s the Descriptive approach?
Describes the physical aspects of the area and its characteristics. The world’s full of places, and each is different.
What’s the social constructionist approach
Considers the history of a place, whys it there, and what social processes help to create the place
What’s the phenominalogical approach ?
How an individual experiences a place, the personal relationship between person and place
What is placemaking ?
The deliberate shaping of an environment to improve a community’s quality of life and social interaction
What are some scales of place ?
Localism
Regionalism
Nationalism
Globalism
What’s positionally ?
Factors about an individual that impact their sense of place
E.g there level of experience
Define insider perspective
The point of view from an individual within a place that has an experience of it.
You understand the normal and unspoken rules of the place.
Define outsider perspective
Viewpoint of an individual that isn’t from/hasn’t lived in a place so has little to no experience of it.
They aren’t aware of the norms, customs or unspoken rules.
What are clones towns ?
Clone towns have lots of chain businesses like Costa instead of independent ones. They have lots of similar shops to other places, so look the same (clone). They lose individuality and identity. It’s from the globalisation of urban areas.
Define globalisation
The increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through the movement of goods, services, capital, information, and migration, leading to a more integrated global system and homogenisation.
Define glocalisation
Places that are resistant to globalisation and homogenising and some TNCs have adapted to place culture and norms
What are the 6 different classifications of place ?
- near place
- far place
- experienced place
- media place
- private place
- ## public place
Define Far places
Places that are geographically far away or emotionally far away (lack connection with no experience of the place).
Give an example of a far place
Africa is geographically far away and emotionally far away because I’ve never been there.
Define Near places
Places that are geographically close to you or places that have an emotional connection and are emotionally close to yo.
Give an example of near places
The local park is near to you and your childhood home is emotionally near to you.