Chap 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Define physiology

A

The study of how living organisms perform their vital functions.

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1
Q

Define anatomy

A

The study of internal and external structures of the body and the physical relationships among the body parts

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2
Q

What is the first level of organization

A

The chemical level-atoms combine to form molecules.

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3
Q

What is the second level of organization

A

The cellular level-

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4
Q

What is the third level of organization

A

The tissue level

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5
Q

What is the forth level of organization

A

The organ level

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6
Q

What is the last level of organization

A

The organ system level

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Towards the attached base

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8
Q

Anterior

A

The front surface

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9
Q

Ventral

A

Belly side anterior

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10
Q

Posterior or Dorsal

A

The back surface

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11
Q

Cranial or cephalic

A

The head

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12
Q

Caudal

A

The tail coccyx

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13
Q

Inferior

A

Below;at a lower level

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14
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midsagittal plane.

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15
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midsagittal planes

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16
Q

Distal

A

Away from the attached base

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17
Q

Deep

A

Farther from the body surface.

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18
Q

Sagittal

A

Cut hotdog divid left and right

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19
Q

Midsagittal

A

Exact division of left and right

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20
Q

Parasagittal

A

Unequal Division from left to right

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21
Q

Coronal

A

Frontal

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22
Q

Longitudinal

A

From side to side cut dividing top from bottom

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23
Q

Transverse

A

Cut dividing top from bottom

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24
Q

Oblique

A

At angle

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25
Q

Axial

A

Armpit

26
Q

Facial

A

Face

27
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

28
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

29
Q

Optic

A

Ear

30
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

31
Q

Mental

A

Chin

32
Q

Cranial

A

Skull

33
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

34
Q

Thoracic

A

Thorax or chest

35
Q

Abdominal

A

Bottom pecs to above belly button

36
Q

Pelvic

A

Within hip bones

37
Q

Pubic

A

Private area

38
Q

Lumbar

A

Lower back loin

39
Q

Acromial

A

Shoulder

40
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

41
Q

Brachial

A

Upper arm

42
Q

Antecubital

A

Front of elbow

43
Q

Ole cranial

A

Back of elbow

44
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

45
Q

Pollex

A

Thumb

46
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin above area

47
Q

Popliteal

A

Back of knee

48
Q

Crural

A

Leg

49
Q

Sural

A

Calf

50
Q

Pedal

A

Foot

51
Q

Organs in RUQ

A

Liver, gallbladder, intestines

52
Q

Organs in RLQ

A

Urinary bladder, appendix

53
Q

Origins in LUQ

A

Stomach, spleen, intestines

54
Q

Organs of LLQ

A

Urinary bladder, appendix

55
Q

Epigastric region

A

Mid upper abdomen, between rib cage

56
Q

Left hypochondriac region

A

Lower left rib cage

57
Q

Right lumbar

A

Right love handle

58
Q

Umbilical region

A

Belly button duh

59
Q

Left lumbar

A

Left love handle

60
Q

Right inguinal

A

Right pubic V

61
Q

Hypo gastric/pubic region

A

Stuff that sits in pelvic bone

62
Q

Left inguinal region

A

Left pelvic V