Chap 1 Flashcards by Lexi Kauppi

Q

Define physiology

A

The study of how living organisms perform their vital functions.

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Q

Define anatomy

A

The study of internal and external structures of the body and the physical relationships among the body parts

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Q

What is the first level of organization

A

The chemical level-atoms combine to form molecules.

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Q

What is the second level of organization

A

The cellular level-

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Q

What is the third level of organization

A

The tissue level

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Q

What is the forth level of organization

A

The organ level

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Q

What is the last level of organization

A

The organ system level

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Q

Proximal

A

Towards the attached base

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Q

Anterior

A

The front surface

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Q

Ventral

A

Belly side anterior

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Q

Posterior or Dorsal

A

The back surface

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Q

Cranial or cephalic

A

The head

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Q

Caudal

A

The tail coccyx

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Q

Inferior

A

Below;at a lower level

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Q

Medial

A

Toward the midsagittal plane.

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Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midsagittal planes

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Q

Distal

A

Away from the attached base

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Q

Deep

A

Farther from the body surface.

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Q

Sagittal

A

Cut hotdog divid left and right

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Q

Midsagittal

A

Exact division of left and right

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Q

Parasagittal

A

Unequal Division from left to right

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Q

Coronal

A

Frontal

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Q

Longitudinal

A

From side to side cut dividing top from bottom

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Q

Transverse

A

Cut dividing top from bottom

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Oblique

At angle

Axial

Armpit

Facial

Face

Frontal

Forehead

Orbital

Eye

Optic

Ear

Buccal

Cheek

Mental

Chin

Cranial

Skull

Cervical

Neck

Thoracic

Thorax or chest

Abdominal

Bottom pecs to above belly button

Pelvic

Within hip bones

Pubic

Private area

Lumbar

Lower back loin

Acromial

Shoulder

Axillary

Armpit

Brachial

Upper arm

Antecubital

Front of elbow

Ole cranial

Back of elbow

Antebrachial

Forearm

Pollex

Thumb

Inguinal

Groin above area

Popliteal

Back of knee

Crural

Leg

Sural

Calf

Pedal

Foot

Organs in RUQ

Liver, gallbladder, intestines

Organs in RLQ

Urinary bladder, appendix

Origins in LUQ

Stomach, spleen, intestines

Organs of LLQ

Urinary bladder, appendix

Epigastric region

Mid upper abdomen, between rib cage

Left hypochondriac region

Lower left rib cage

Right lumbar

Right love handle

Umbilical region

Belly button duh

Left lumbar

Left love handle

Right inguinal

Right pubic V

Hypo gastric/pubic region

Stuff that sits in pelvic bone

Left inguinal region

Left pelvic V