Chap 15-21 Test Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

2 other countries concerned with Texas joining the United States

A

Mexico and England

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2
Q

Year Texas officialy annexed into the United States

A

1845

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3
Q

Main state that Texas based it’s constitution on

A

Louisiana

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4
Q

First governor of Texas when the annexed

A

James Pinkney Henderson

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5
Q

Envoy sent by Polk to negotiate the disputed territory in Texas with Mexico

A

John Slidell

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6
Q

The position that the federal government should not interfere with the states exercising their constitutional powers

A

States Rights

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7
Q

The first and only president of the Confederate states of America

A

Jefferson Davis

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8
Q

President of the United States in the civil war

A

Abraham Lincoln

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9
Q

Where the first shots of the civil war were fired

A

Fort Sumter

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10
Q

Texas succeed from the union

A

February 23,1861

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11
Q

Laws limiting the rights of African American passed by the Southern governments after the civil war

A

Black codes

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12
Q

Protected the rights of formally inslaved people

A

14th amendment

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13
Q

Abolished slavery

A

13th amendment

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14
Q

Date celebrated as the anniversary of emancipation day for enslaved people in Texas

A

Juneteenth

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15
Q

President during the reconstruction era

A

Andrew Johnson

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16
Q

The belief that it is wrong to use violence to settle conflicts

A

Pacifism

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17
Q

Kiowa chief that didn’t sign the treaty and refused to move to the reservations

A

Lone wolf

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18
Q

Quaker federal agent in the Indian territory for the Kiowa and Comanche people

A

Lawrie Tatum

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19
Q

The Comanche chief that didn’t sign the treaty and refused to move to the reservations

A

Quanah Parker

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20
Q

Invention that changed the meat packing industry and the cattle

A

Refrigeration

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21
Q

The county whose settlers brought over the first cattle to Texas

A

Spain

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22
Q

Founder of one of Texas’ largest ranches

A

Richard King

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23
Q

The eastern most route for driving cattle

A

Shawnee trail

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24
Q

Cattle buyer from Illinois that solved the problem of Texas fever

A

Joseph McCoy

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25
Put charge after the agents failed the reservations
Churches and missionarys
26
Texas most important crop
Cotton
27
Biggest ranch in texas
XIT
28
Nickname for William hooks an African American wrangler and horse trainer
Bones
29
The practice of drinking little to no alcohol
Temperance
30
Constitution that Texas still uses today and was created following the civil war
Constitution of 1876
31
Year the Texas rangers were reorganize following the civil war
1874
32
Laws discriminateing against the African Americans
Jim Crow laws
33
Governor when the capital building burnt down
Lawrence Ross
34
Most common to be used to build roads
Bricks
35
The right to vote
Suffrage
36
Main metal used for railways in the 1800s
Steel
37
First telephone owner in Texas
Colonel A.H. Belo
38
First cities to get a switch board on Texas
Houston and Galveston
39
Drilled the first oil well in Texas
Lyme T. Barret
40
Non-government currency that could only be used at company stores
Script
41
White-collar cutie known for its orchestra, museum of art,and cultural attractions
Dallas
42
The center of the oil industry
Houston
43
A farmer who works land owned by another and pays rent either in cash or in shares of the crop
Tenant farmer
44
Drilled the first successful oil well in texas
Edwin Drake
45
Invented the barbed wire fencing
Joseph Glidden
46
Invented the barbed wire fencing
Joseph Glidden
47
Built the first refinery west of the Mississippi in Navarro county, Texas
Cullinian
48
Controlled about 90%of the oil industry in the 1890s
John D. Rockefeller
49
Invented a new rotary drill that could break up rock allowing deeper drilling
Howard Hughes,Sr.
50
Opened an auto assembly plant in Texas in 1914
Henry Ford
51
What launched the age of oil in Texas
The discovery of oil at corsicana
52
General sent by Polk to set up camp by the rio grande to keep Mexican authorities out
General Zachary Taylor
53
General sent by Polk to set up camp by the rio grande to keep Mexican authorities out
General Zachary Taylor
54
General sent by Polk to set up camp by the rio grande to keep Mexican authorities out
General Zachary Taylor
55
Battle in the Mexican American war that general Taylor gained national recognition for winning
Battle of Buena Vista
56
Mexican town where the peace treaty was sign for the Mexican American war
Guadalupe hedalgo
57
Native Americans that cane to Texas form the great lakes area
Kickapoo
58
Largest group of immigrants to come to texas
Germans
59
Person who supports the union cause during the civil war
Unionists
60
Commander of the Confederate forces in Texas
John B. Magruder
61
Commander of the Confederate forces in Texas
John B. Magruder
62
Commander of the Confederate forces in Texas
John B. Magruder
63
2 guns boats of the Texas Confederate army
Bayou city and Neptune
64
2 guns boats of the Texas Confederate army
Bayou city and Neptune
65
The two guns boats of the Texas Confederate army
Bayou city and Neptune
66
The capital of the Confederate states
Richmond
67
The capital of the Confederate states
Richmond
68
Where the Confederate toups signed the surrender to the union
Appomattox court house
69
Where the Confederate toups signed the surrender to the union
Appomattox court house
70
The assassin of Abraham Lincoln
John Wilkes Booth