Chap 8-10 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Under the Insurance Act 2015, what are the reasons for unexpected termination of a contract?

A
  • breach of duty of fair presentation
  • breach of warranty
  • fraud
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a service company?

A

Managing agents set up insurance orgs in various locations (UK/abroad)

These orgs underwrite business on behalf of syndicate and have syndicate/MA brand behind them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is writing risks on a services basis?

A

In EU, insurers can stay in home country and write risks coming out of other countries on a ‘cross-border’ basis.

Regulated only by home regulator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is writing risks on an establishment basis?

A

Insurers can choose to set up an office in another country and write risks from there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Contract certainty is intended to ensure that all parties are certain of all the terms at what point?

A

The point the contract comes into force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In the London Market, at what point is the contract between insured and insurer normally deemed to be concluded?

A

When the UWR puts their line down on an MRC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Under the GUA, a slip leader can be from…

A

Any part of the London Market

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does ‘days of grace’ mean on a renewal policy?

A

An insurance policy can be renewed on the original terms after the original policy has expired, even if the premium has not been paid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of business does NOT have a standard version of the MRC?

A

Company Market buiness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When is an insurer operating in the London Market NOT likely to use a standard London Market policy wording?

A

When another market is writing the primary layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a coverholder?

A

A parter for delegated UWR agreement under a binding authority

  • must obtain approval from Lloyd’s to work w/ a Lloyd’s syndicate
  • sponsoring broker/MA
  • Update ATLAS platform once a year w/ info (for Lloyd’s)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How are claims handled on a consortium basis?

A

The leader is responsible for handling all claims

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A binding authority is written on a subscription basis. Who is generally responsible for organising an audit of the arrangement?

A

The leader

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What registration, if any, does Lloyd’s require of binding authority agreements?

A

All but restricted authority agreements must be registered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A coverholder has binding authority where it is not able to make decisions and all decisions need to be referred to the underwriters. What is this type of authority known as?

A

A prior submit binding authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How long does it take for a coverholder to be approved by Lloyd’s?

A

Within 25 working days

17
Q

In the IUA Company Market, how many insurers make claims agreements in the non-marine market?

A

All individual insurers on a risk

18
Q

In the IUA Company Market, how many insurers make claims agreements in the Marine market?

A

If Lloyd’s involvement, one company can bind for rest of market

If no Lloyd’s involvement, first two companies required to agree

19
Q

In the IUA Company Market, how many insurers make claims agreements in the Aviation market?

A

If direct business, first two companies agree
If fac reinsurance, lead company only

20
Q

In the IUA Company Market, how many insurers make claims agreements in the Marine/Aviation market, if it is an Excess of Loss reinsurance?

A

First 2 insurers must always agree

21
Q

A claim is eligible for handling under the Single Claims Agreement Party if it is…

A

Under £250k and neither complex nor controversial

22
Q

A claim is considered complex (2 leaders) if the amount claimed on a single risk is…

A
  • > £1M for 3rd party business
  • > £2M for 1st party
  • > £5M for Excess of Loss Reinsurance
23
Q

A claim is considered complex (2 leaders) if (non-financial)…

A
  • it is in excess of policy limits
  • allegation against insurers of non-cmpliance with regulatory requirements
  • potential dispute proceedings
24
Q

What is organisational conflict in terms of claims handling

A

The whole insurer decides it cannot be an agreement party on a claim, but it will still pay

25
What is the Enterprise Act 2016, in relation to claims?
Insured can take action for **damages for late payment **of a claim any time **up to 12 months after** the claim was paid
26
What is the max monetary amount the Financial Ombudsman Service can award?
- £415k for complaints received after 1st April 2023 - £190k for complainst received before 1st April 2023
27
How is the Financial Ombudsman Service funded?
- a levy paid by all firms - case fee payable by the firm to which the complaint relates
28
Under the Financial Services Comp. Scheme (FSCS), protection is 100% for...
- compulsory insurance - professional indemnity - long-term insurance (pensions/life) - claims for injury, sickness, infirmity Otherwise, protection is 90%
29
Within the Lloyd's Market, what are the documents called that set out the rules concering the agreement parties required for claims?
Lloyd's Claims Lead Arrangements
30
What are the advantages of a Captive Insurer?
- tax efficiency - not passing funds to insurer - not exposed to market risks
31
What are the disadvantages of a Captive Insurer?
- funding staff - ensure appropriate premium for risk - no access to insurer knowledge - no external funds for losses
32
What is a Mutual Company?
- Owned by **POLICYHOLDERS** - they share in the profits by way of **lower premiums** - 'Limited by guarantee' = max liabs is limited to their premium
33
What is a Proprietary Insurance company?
- Owned by **SHAREHOLDERS** - Contribute to share of firm, therefore profits belong to them - LIMITED LIABILITY = shareholder's liabs limited to value of their shares