Chap1-2 Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

Achilles

A

Named for story of youth whose mother who dipped held him by heel and dipped him into the river Styx, tendon was not immersed

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1
Q

Atlas

A

First cervical vertebra named for famous Greek Titan who was condemned to bear the heavens on his shoulders

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2
Q

Venus

A

Roman goddess of love

Venereal diseases are also named after her.

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3
Q

Aphrodite

A

Greek goddess of love and beauty

Gave her name to the sex arousing drugs known as aphrodisiacs

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4
Q

Aesculapius

A

The son of Apollo revered as the first god of medicine. His staff which is encircled by a serpent signifies the art of healing and is used by the AMA as the symbol of medicine.

  (caduceus)
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5
Q

Moses

A

First public health officer

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6
Q

Hippocrates

A

Father of medicine

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7
Q

Louis Pastuer

A

Father of bacteriology

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8
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Father of sterile surgery

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9
Q

Robert Koch

A

Cholera

Discovered the cause of cholera

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10
Q

Paul Enrich

A

Chemotherapy
A pioneer in fields of bacteriology, immunology and especially chemotherapy also discovered cure for syphilis (formula 606)

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11
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

Founder of nursing

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12
Q

Clara Barton

A

Founder of the American red cross

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13
Q

WHO

A

World health organization

Founded in 1948

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14
Q

DHHS

A

Department of health and human services

Helps americans who are unable to help themselves

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15
Q

CDC

A

Centers for disease control and prevention

16
Q

CLIA

A

Clinical laboratory improvement act legislation

Legally governs quality in laboratory testing and reporting

17
Q

Who do we credit for the first anotomical description

18
Q

What was Leeuwnboek able to view under his lens

A

Semen, blood, bacteria

19
Q

What did Lister use to make things sterile

A

Carbolic acid

20
Q

Galen

A

Prince of physicians

21
Q

Andreas Versalius

A

Father of modern anatomy

22
Q

Anton Van Leeuwnhoek

A

Grinder of lenses

23
Q

John Hunter

A

Founder of scientific surgery

24
Edward Jenner
First smallpox vaccination
25
Ignatz Semmel Weiss
Aseptic Technique | Savior of mothers
26
Elizabeth Blackwell
First U.S. female doctor
27
Margaret Sanger
American leader in birth control
28
AAMA
American association of medical assistants
29
CMAA
California medical assistants association
30
AMT
American medical technologists
31
AAMT
American association for medical transcriptionists