Chapers 4,5,6 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Printing press

A

Gutenberg - allowed text to be stored in multiple “perfect” copies. made books available in greater numbers and at a lower cost

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2
Q

Movable Type

A

Gutenberg- typemold - enabled printers to make multiple identiclal copies of a single letter without having to hand-carve each. BIBLE

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3
Q

Nathaniel Hawthorne

A

wrote the Scarlet Letter - a banned book

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4
Q

Electronic Books

A

books published on the internet

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5
Q

Halftone

A

an image produced by a process in which photographs are broken down into a series of dots that appear in shades of gray on a printed page. didn’t have to be copied to a drawing

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6
Q

Time Inc.

A

wanted to keep readers up to date on events weekly

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7
Q

Gannet

A

publisher of USA Today and owns most of the newspapers

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8
Q

Pictographs

A

A prehistoric form of writing made up of paintings on rock or cave walls

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9
Q

Papyrus

A

An early form of paper made from the papyrus reed

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10
Q

Parchment

A

An early form of paper made from the skin of goats or sheep, which was made more durable than papyrus

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11
Q

pamela

A

Richardson - book that people in the middle class could relate to

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12
Q

Benjamin Franklin

A

established one of the first circulating (or subscription) libraries in Philly. published a magazine

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13
Q

dime novels

A

inexpensive paperback books that sold for as little as 5 cents

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14
Q

Book Banning

A

removing books from schools because of sexual content, language, violence, religion, or homosexuality

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15
Q

Annie Leibovitz

A

celebrity photographer. took a picture of demi moore pregnant

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16
Q

Margret Bourke-White

A

star of Life Magazine. took industrial photography

17
Q

The Postal Act of 1879

A

Legislation that allowed magazines to be mailed nationally at a low cost. It was a key factor in the growth of magazine circulation in the late nineteenth century

18
Q

Trade Magazines

A

Magazines published for people who work in a particular industry or business

19
Q

Sarah Josepha Hale

A

editor of Godey’s magazine - what women should look like and how they should act - had women writers

20
Q

Seven Sisters

A

the top service magazines such as good housekeeping, better homes and gardens and Family circle

21
Q

Mathew Brady

A

invented photojournalism. took portraits of noted americans. photographed the civil war

22
Q

Kate Moss

A

Calvin Klein model known for being super thin and drunk at work. and unrealistic image for women

23
Q

Campaign for real Beauty

A

Dove used a variety of differently sized women posing in their underwear to show that everyone is beautiful

24
Q

Dick Stolley

A
  • young is better than old
  • pretty is better than ugly
  • rich is better than poor
  • music is better than movies
  • movies are better than television
  • nothing is better than a dead celebrity
25
Publick Occurrences
frequently cited as the first newspaper in the american colonies
26
The Pennsylvania Gazette
the most influential paper in the colonies. benjamin franklin
27
Edward R. Murrow
radio newsman. took on lightweight topics and very controversial ones
28
Watergate Story
Roosevelt recorded all his calls and hired reporters (muckrakers) to spy on his competition
29
North Star
fredrick douglas. fight to end slavery and make known black rights
30
The New York Daily News
one of the early tabloids. big photos, huge headlines, and sensationalistic stories
31
New York World
Pultizer. used big headlines, easy words, and many illustrations. comic strips
32
Tabloid Newspaper
Newspapers with a half page format that usually have a cover page rather than a traditional front page like the larger broadsheet papers
33
Proximity
things that happen where you live make it into the local paper
34
Human Interest
Events that touch our heart will make it into the news
35
New Times
merged with village choice. alternative weekly paper. for younger audience
36
Village Voice
merged with New Times. alternative weekly paper. for younger audience
37
Bly
admitted herself to an insane asylum
38
esquire
mens magazine. pinup girls