chapitre 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Métozoaire

A

animal pluricellulaire

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2
Q

Bilatérien

A

symétrie bilatérale

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3
Q

Vertébré

A

colonne vertébrale

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3
Q

Epineurien et chordé

A

système nerveux central dorsal et présence d’une chorde

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4
Q

Tetrapode

A

4 membres munis de doigts

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5
Q

Mammifère

A

poils et mamelles

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6
Q

Euthérien

A

viviparité avec placenta

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7
Q

Ongulé

A

sabots cornés

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8
Q

Cétartiodactyle

A

nombre pair de doigts

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9
Q

Ruminant/Polygastrique

A

estomac en plusieurs poches

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10
Q

Bovidé

A

cornes non caduques

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11
Q

manducation

A

acte de prélever 1 aliment du milieu

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12
Q

cément

A

tissus recouvrant la racine et envahit au centre de la dent les espaces entre les crêtes

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13
Q

épithélium

A

tissus paroi estomac

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14
Q

péristaltisme œsophagien

A

contraction de l’œsophage pour faciliter le passage du bol alimentaire vers l’estomac

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15
Q

microphage

A

organisme qui se nourrit de micro-organismes

16
Q

phospholipide

A

constituant de la membrane plasmique des cellules

17
Q

Bilirubine

A

déchets provenant de l’épuration du sang par le foie et que l’on retrouve dans la bile