Chapt.1-4

Question 1

Placebo effect

Answer 1

Gets better because of expectation

Question 2

Comorbidity

Answer 2

Showing the traits of two different disorders

Question 3

Chloride

Answer 3

Stops the message

Question 4

Spontaneous remission

Answer 4

When people get better without treatment

Question 5

Existentualistic

Answer 5

Doing something meaningful

Question 6

Interpersonal therapy

Answer 6

Evidence-base treatment that focuses on changing emotions and styles of interacting in close relationships

Question 7

Social cognition

Answer 7

The study of how humans process information about the social world

Question 8

Recticular activating

Answer 8

Regulates sleeping and waking

Question 9

Operant behavior

Answer 9

Rewarding and punishment behavior example token economy poker chip at SafeWord

Question 10

Aversive

Answer 10

Something that makes you uncomfortable

Question 11

Flooding

Answer 11

Exposing them to the thing that their most afraid of-worst stimulus possible

Question 12

Electroconvulsive therapy

Answer 12

Originally used for schizophrenia. Test includes electrical shocks. Was not used with muscle reliever’s results it’s a broken collarbone

Question 13

Mental disorders

Answer 13

Caused by many factors. Physicians try to eliminate symptoms in order for the patients to live a happier life

Question 14

Client-centered

Answer 14

Clients I have extra therapy, therapist is allowed to talk about herself

Question 15

Gestalt

Answer 15

Deal with hear and now

Question 16

Therapeutic alliance

Answer 16

Therapist and client work together

Question 17

Double-blind study

Answer 17

Both Dr. and patient don’t know

Question 18

Single-blind study

Answer 18

Dr. knows, patient doesn’t

Question 19

Diagnoses

Answer 19

Does not happen by one since I’m on it’s own established by sets of symptoms

Question 20

Midbrain

Answer 20

Control of some motor activities example fighting and sex

Question 21

Discordant

Answer 21

One twin has a disorder other twin does not

Question 22

Androgyny

Answer 22

The possession of both female and male gender role characteristics

Question 23

Biological approach

Answer 23

Diagnosis and medication, brief visits

Question 24

Psycho dynamic

Answer 24

Gain insight to unconscious

Question 25

Aversive

Answer 25

Something that makes you uncomfortable

Question 26

Humanistic approach

Answer 26

Increases emotional awareness and support and exploring emotions

Question 27

Cognitive behavior

Answer 27

Teach more adaptive behaviors

Question 28

Implosion

Answer 28

Having the person imagine themselves covered in the worst stimulus

Question 29

Hypochondria

Answer 29

Always think they're sick

Question 30

Thomatic apperception test

Answer 30

Used to figure out overt behaviors- what's going on underneath. Tell me a story about this picture

Question 31

Anti-agonist

Answer 31

Blocks the effects on the neurotransmitter

Question 32

Chloride

Answer 32

Stops the message

Question 33

Sodium

Answer 33

Passes on the message

Question 34

Extinction

Answer 34

Removing stimulus example removing food from dog

Question 35

Operant conditioning

Answer 35

Skinner and pigeon

Question 36

Classical conditioning

Answer 36

Pavlov- the dog (food,bell +salvation association)

Question 37

Defense mechanism

Answer 37

Develops unconsciously example: denial displacement projection reaction formation and depression

Question 38

Super ego

Answer 38

Mediator of it and ego mostly unconscious

Question 39

Ego

Answer 39

Conscious, rational. Operates on the reality principle

Question 40

Id

Answer 40

Unconscious, irrational operates on pleasure

Question 41

Cortex

Answer 41

Tied to thoughts and reasoning

Question 42

Logo therapy

Answer 42

Man search for meaning. Believes that people who survived is because they had something meaningful to look forward to for example land and the family. Victor Frankl

Question 43

Developmental psychology

Answer 43

Matching norms and comparing to see the differences

Question 44

Hippocampus

Answer 44

Memory short and long-term

Question 45

Diathesis stress model

Answer 45

Person inherits and environment is a stressor

Question 46

Temperament

Answer 46

Genetic basis in personality

Question 47

Displacement

Answer 47

Taking your anger – your feelings out on someone else

Question 48

Projection

Answer 48

Projecting your feelings on someone else (I like him equals him liking me)

Question 49

Reaction formation

Answer 49

Doing the total opposite of how you feel

Question 50

Stimulus generalization

Answer 50

Generalizing one think you are afraid of to others

Question 51

Reductionism

Answer 51

Looking at the basic parts when you don't understand something

Question 52

Epigenetics

Answer 52

Where the structure of your gene code is altered from the environment

Question 53

Dizygotic

Answer 53

Faternal twins

Question 54

Monozygotic

Answer 54

Twins

Question 55

Concordance rate

Answer 55

The rate that other siblings are going to have the mental disorder

Question 56

Concordant

Answer 56

When both the twins have the same disorder

Question 57

Genotype

Answer 57

Genetic make up, what your composed of

Question 58

Phenotype

Answer 58

What are you show

Question 59

Hindbrain

Answer 59

Medulla, cerebellum, reaction formation

Question 60

Equifinality

Answer 60

Different cause for abnormal/mental disorder

Question 61

Transference

Answer 61

What the patients feelings are towards the therapist