CHAPTER 1

Question 1

Medical Technology is a combination of

Answer 1

Medicine and the use of technology

Question 2

triad of regimen in treatment of diseases (drugs, surgery and bloodletting)

Answer 2

HIPPOCRATES 300 BC

Question 3

Measurement of body humors (blood, phlegm, yellow and black bile)

They advocated to increase the quality of life of patients through medieval techniques of medicine

Answer 3

GALEN 300 BC

Question 4

Designed a book of urine that details its characteristics (color, density, quality)

Answer 4

ISAAC JUDAEUS 900 AD

Question 5

In what year does Urinalysis became a commonplace as a medical examination?

Answer 5

Between 900 AD and early 11th century.

Question 6

What happened in early 11th century?

Answer 6

Physical examination is prohibited without relying first on patient’s description and manifestations

Question 7

Mid early 11th century and 19th century, dissection provides what?

Answer 7

a more accurate diagnosis and understand internal anatomy

Question 8

Extensive modernization of technology by using instruments and machines for diagnosis of diseases happened in this century

Answer 8

19th century

Question 9

Uphaul of medical treatment based on laboratory findings

Answer 9

APOTHECARIES ACT OF 1815

Question 10

First to study manifestation of diseases on a microscopic level

Answer 10

RUDOLF VIRCHOW (1821)

Question 11

mid 1800s and 1900s laboratories became a

Answer 11

designed for analyzing specimen

Question 12

he Introduced the use of microscope for blood counting in hospital-based laboratories.

Answer 12

DR. WILLIAM OSLER

Question 13

built a laboratory in University of Philadelphia Hospital, mandating all patients to undergo routine laboratory examination

Answer 13

DR. DOUGLAS and Dr. William Osler

Question 14

where does dr. douglas built a laboratory

Answer 14

UNIVERSITY OF PHILADELPHIA HOSPITAL

Question 15

Technical laboratories are regulated by Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Answer 15

mid 1900s and 1940s

Question 16

Standard curriculum on collegiate education with 1 year of laboratory training was established

Answer 16

1940s

Question 17

Breakthrough in medical technology; massive automation and standardization
Electrochemistry
Spectrophotometry
Chemiluminescence
Scintillation
Electron Microscopy
Molecular Techniques

Answer 17

20th century

Question 18

proposed a method of certifying medical technologists on national scale. At the same year, Pennsylvania enacted a law requiring all hospital to have a fully-equipped laboratory fit for routine testing and to employ a full-time laboratory technician.

Answer 18

 John Kolmer (1918)

Question 19

established the code of ethics for allied health professionals, stating that they should work with physicians.

Answer 19

American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP)

Question 20

form. American Society for Medical Technologists) helped in the recognition of nonphysician clinical laboratory scientists as an autonomous professional.

Answer 20

American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science

Question 21

medical technologists sought recognition from the government of their educational qualifications through licensure laws

Answer 21

1950s

Question 22

In what era does HOSPITAL REAL, HOSPITAL DE SAN JUAN DE DIOS, UST, AND LABORATORIA MUNICIPAL DE MANILA belongs to?

Answer 22

PHILIPPINES (SPANISH COLONIAL ERA)

Question 23

the first hospital in the Philippines moved to Manila to cater military patients.

Answer 23

Hospital Real (1565)

Question 24

one of the oldest existing hospital. Built to cater poor Spaniards.

Answer 24

Hospital de San Juan de Dios (1596)

Question 25

The first medical program to be established in the Philippines were Pharmacy and Medicine

Answer 25

University of Santo Tomas (1871)

Question 26

laboratory examinations of food, water and clinical samples.

Answer 26

Laboratorio Municipal de Manila (1887)

Question 27

Spanish Military Hospitals were converted by Lt. Col. Henry Lippincott to Reserve Hospitals containing diagnostic laboratory. Richard Strong utilized the laboratory to perform autopsies and to examine blood, feces and urine along with other services.

Answer 27

1898

Question 28

Spanish Military Hospitals were converted by whom to Reserve Hospitals containing diagnostic laboratory

Answer 28

Lt. Col. Henry Lippincott

Question 29

he utilized the laboratory to perform autopsies and to examine blood, feces and urine along with other services.

Answer 29

Richard Strong

Question 30

established to address and develop methods in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of human and animal diseases.

Answer 30

Bureau of Government Laboratories (1901)

Question 31

University of the Philippines opened its Certificate in Public Health Program with the aim to provide proper training.

Answer 31

 College of Public Health (1927)

Question 32

Located at Quiricada St., Sta. Cruz Manila, first clinical laboratory in the Philippines. When US army left in June of 1945, the laboratory was endorsed to the National Department of Health.

Answer 32

Manila Public Health Laboratory

Question 33

who conducted a 6-month training program for aspiring laboratory workers.

Answer 33

 Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana

Question 34

Approved a 4 year course in BSMT

Answer 34

Bureau of Private Education

Question 35

First school to offer BSMT

Answer 35

Manila Sanitarium and Hospital

Question 36

Can perform open surgery

Answer 36

Long robe barbers

Question 37

performs minor surgery ( tooth extraction)

Answer 37

Short robe barbers