chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

duty to treat

A

any person deserves basic health care.

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2
Q

in 2017 how much percent did the US spend on gross domestic product on healthcare?

A

17.9%, making it the highest in the world.

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3
Q

what major country does not have universal healthcare coverage?

A

the united states

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4
Q

what are the basic main concepts of how healthcare is provided to consumers?

A

-primary prevention
-secondary prevention activities
-tertiary prevention
-quarternary prevention

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5
Q

primary prevention

A

avoids the development
of a disease.
ie: immunization programs, educational programs for pregnancy, and employee safety.

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6
Q

-secondary prevention activities

A

are focused on early disease detection, which prevents disease progression.
ie: mammograms, screening programs such as high blood pressure testing

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7
Q

-tertiary prevention

A

reduces the impact of an already established disease by minimizing disease-related complications.
also focuses on rehabilitation and monitoring disease-related complications.

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8
Q

-quarternary prevention

A

an extension of
tertiary prevention. It is state-of-the-art medical care with the mindset of mitigating unnecessary efforts on care that may not be working.

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