CHAPTER 1 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Eponyms

A

Terms named after people or places.

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2
Q

Root

A

Essential meaning of a medical term.

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3
Q

Suffix

A

Word part at the end of a term.

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4
Q

Combining Vowel

A

Vowel added to ease pronunciation, usually ‘o’.

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5
Q

Combining Form

A

Root plus a combining vowel.

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6
Q

Pre-

A

Prefix meaning ‘before’.

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7
Q

Post-

A

Prefix meaning ‘after’.

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8
Q

Peri-

A

Prefix meaning ‘around’.

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9
Q

Medical Terminology

A

Terms derived from Greek and Latin origins.

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10
Q

Prefix

A

Word part at the beginning of a term.

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11
Q

A- and An-

A

Prefixes meaning ‘without’ or ‘no’.

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12
Q

Combining Vowel Usage

A

Used when suffix starts with consonant.

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13
Q

Naso

A

Combining form for ‘nose’, from Latin.

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13
Q

Rhino

A

Combining form for ‘nose’, from Greek.

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14
Q

Reno

A

Combining form for ‘kidney’, from Latin.

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15
Q

-osis

A

Suffix indicating a condition or disease.

16
Q

-ia

A

Noun suffix indicating a condition.

17
Q

Anatomical Order

A

Terms built in order of organ occurrence.

17
Q

-ic

A

Adjective suffix indicating ‘pertaining to’.

18
Q

Dissecting Terms

A

Analyzing by breaking into components.

19
Q

Ovariohysterectomy

A

Surgical removal of ovaries and uterus.

20
Q

Cyanosis

A

Condition of blueness due to lack of oxygen.

21
Q

General Pronunciation

A

All vowels pronounced; consonants as in English.

22
Q

Anemia

A

Condition of insufficient red blood cells.

23
Nephritis
Inflammation of the kidney.