Chapter 1 Flashcards
What is the equation for rate of return?
(Share price appreciation, dividend, any increase in value)/ initial investment
What is the going concern assumption?
Company to last long enough to fulfil commitment
What is the monetary unity assumption?
Money is the common denominator
What is the economic entity assumption?
Company keeps their activity separate from the owners and shareholders
What is the periodicity assumption?
Company can divide its economic activities in to periods
What art the three measurements principles of the financial statements?
Fair value, historical value, and lower market value (KNOW WHAT THEY ARE)
What is the revenue recognition principle of financial statements?
Recognized revenue when it is earned regardless if it has been paid or not (Deferred/ Unearned revenue)
What is the expense recognition principle of financial statements?
Recognized expense when is it accrued in periods
(Systemic allocation -> depreciation, amortization)
What is the full disclosure principle of financial statements?
Include all information unless cost to gather exceeds profits
What is comprehensive income?
All change in the equity section excluding ownership transaction (Dividends, issuance of stocks)