Chapter 1 Flashcards
Definitions (27 cards)
What does EMS stand for?
Emergency Medical Services
True or False: EMS is only responsible for transportation of patients.
False
Fill in the blank: The primary goal of EMS is to provide _____ care to patients in emergencies.
pre-hospital
What are the three main components of the EMS system?
Emergency response, emergency medical services, and hospital care
Which level of EMS personnel is typically trained to provide advanced life support?
Paramedics
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a role of EMS? A) Pre-hospital care B) Transporting patients C) Performing surgeries D) Communication with hospitals
C) Performing surgeries
What is the purpose of the 911 system in the EMS context?
To provide a quick and efficient way for the public to request emergency assistance
True or False: EMS personnel are trained to handle a variety of emergencies, including medical, trauma, and environmental incidents.
True
What does the term ‘triage’ mean in EMS?
The process of prioritizing patients based on the severity of their condition
Fill in the blank: EMS systems are designed to operate under a _____ model to ensure efficient resource allocation.
regionalized
What is the role of an EMT?
To provide basic emergency medical care and transportation
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common EMS response vehicle? A) Fire Truck B) Ambulance C) Police Car D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the significance of the ‘Golden Hour’ in EMS?
It refers to the critical time period after a traumatic injury when prompt medical treatment is essential for survival.
True or False: EMS operates solely at the local level and does not involve federal or state regulations.
False
What is a Medical Director in an EMS system?
A physician responsible for overseeing the medical aspects of the EMS system.
Fill in the blank: EMS systems must comply with _____ regulations to ensure patient safety and quality of care.
state and federal
What is the purpose of continuing education for EMS personnel?
To keep skills current and ensure adherence to the latest medical protocols.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes ‘dispatch’ in the EMS system? A) The process of sending emergency responders to an incident B) The act of providing medical care C) The management of hospital resources D) Training of EMS personnel
A) The process of sending emergency responders to an incident
What does the acronym ‘BLS’ stand for in EMS?
Basic Life Support
True or False: EMS systems can only operate in urban areas.
False
What is the primary difference between BLS and ALS in EMS?
BLS involves basic medical care, while ALS includes advanced procedures and medications.
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the first link in the chain of survival in EMS.
public
What is the role of a first responder in an EMS situation?
To provide immediate care and assess the situation before EMS arrives.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common challenge faced by EMS systems? A) Limited funding B) Increased call volume C) Staffing shortages D) All of the above
D) All of the above