Chapter 1 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Who are the Sami people?

A

A hunter-gather community.

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2
Q

Who are the Mbuti people?

A

A hunter-gather community.

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3
Q

Geographic location for the Sami people?

A

Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia.

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4
Q

Geographic location for the Mbuti people?

A

Congo rainforest of Africa

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5
Q

What are hunter-gathers?

A

Early humans lived as hunter-gatherers, relying on nature for food and survival.

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6
Q

What is the role of hunter-gathers?

A

The role of hunter-gatherers is to obtain food by hunting animals, fishing, and gathering wild plants, ensuring the survival and sustainability of their communities.

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7
Q

What is agriculture?

A

Agriculture is the practice of cultivating plants and raising animals for food, fiber, medicine, and other products used to sustain and enhance human life.

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8
Q

What are some early agricultural food systems?

A

Early agricultural food systems, such as irrigation farming, terrace farming, and pastoralism, allowed societies to transition from hunting and gathering to settled farming communities.

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9
Q

Development of farming tools?

A

The development of farming tools, from simple digging sticks to advanced machinery like tractors, greatly improved agricultural efficiency and productivity over time.

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