Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

気高い

A

noble, high-minded

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2
Q

誇り

A

pride

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3
Q

誇り高い

A

proudly

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4
Q

天国

A

heaven

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5
Q

教える

A

to teach, instruct

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6
Q

続ける

A

to continue

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7
Q

母親

A

mother

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8
Q

果たす

A

to accomplish, to do entirely

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9
Q

果たして

A

“as a result”, “as was expected”

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10
Q

確か

A

certainly

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11
Q

A

bottom, depths

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12
Q

どん底

A

very bottom

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13
Q

暮らし

A

life, living

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14
Q

あくまで

A

to the (bitter) end

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15
Q

気位

A

pride, haughtiness

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16
Q

必ず

A

definitely, for sure

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17
Q

必ずしも

A

(not) necessarily

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18
Q

むしろ

A

rather, better, instead

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19
Q

切符

A

ticket

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20
Q

清い

A

pure, noble

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21
Q

正しい

A

correct, righteous

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22
Q

美しい

A

beautiful

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23
Q

さながら

A

just like

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24
Q

女神

A

goddess

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25
Q

同時 (に)

A

at the same time

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26
Q

愚か

A

foolish

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27
Q

嫌い

A

to dislike/hate

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28
Q

食事

A

meal

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29
Q

困る

A

be worried

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30
Q

貧困

A

poverty / poor, lacking

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31
Q

A

oneself

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32
Q

息子

A

son

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33
Q

空腹

A

hunger

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34
Q

あえぐ

A

to suffer, to struggle

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35
Q

環境

A

circumstance

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36
Q

働く

A

to work

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37
Q

なけなし

A

a very small amount that looks like nothing

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38
Q

A

money

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39
Q

近所

A

neighborhood

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40
Q

飢える

A

to starve/thirst

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41
Q

子供達

A

children

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42
Q

分け与える

A

to distribute, hand out

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43
Q

老人

A

elderly person

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44
Q

弱い

A

weak

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45
Q

弱き者

A

weakling

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46
Q

施し

A

charity

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47
Q

恵み

A

blessing

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48
Q

責務

A

duty

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49
Q

優しい

A

kind

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50
Q

惜しげ

A

regret, frugality

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51
Q

周囲

A

surroundings

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52
Q

振りまく

A

to scatter

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53
Q

家庭

A

home, household

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54
Q

A

garden

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55
Q

A

(usual state of things)

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56
Q

後回し

A

postpone

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57
Q

A

town

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58
Q

評価

A

value, appreciate

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59
Q

場所

A

place, location

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60
Q

牧歌的

A

pastoral, idyllic

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61
Q

田舎

A

countryside

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62
Q

A

ditch

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63
Q

劣る

A

to be inferior

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64
Q

性格

A

personality

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65
Q

それなり

A

in its own way

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66
Q

受ける

A

to receive

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67
Q

笑う

A

to laugh

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68
Q

心底

A

from the bottom of one’s heart

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69
Q

面白い

A

interesting, amusing

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70
Q

A

(in) truth, reality

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71
Q

楽しい

A

enjoyable, fun(ny)

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72
Q

冗談

A

joke

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73
Q

げらげら笑う

A

to guffaw, laugh heartily

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74
Q

笑い声

A

laughter

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75
Q

聞く

A

to hear

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76
Q

大して

A

(not so) much, (not) very

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77
Q

反感

A

animosity

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78
Q

抱く

A

to embrace, to harbor

79
Q

通り

A

in accordance with / street

80
Q

一緒

A

together

81
Q

怒り

A

anger

82
Q

先行

A

to precede, to go first, to take priority

83
Q

さすが

A

“as one would expect (from)”

84
Q

ままならない・ままならぬ

A

unable to have one’s way / beyond one’s control

85
Q

救い

A

help, salvation

86
Q

馬鹿

A

idiot

87
Q

軽んじる

A

to look down on, to make light of

88
Q

済ます

A

to settle, to pay back

89
Q

叱る

A

to scold

90
Q

A

wind / ~in that manner

91
Q

暴力

A

violence, mayhem

92
Q

口癖

A

favorite phrase

92
Q

頼る

A

to rely on, to depend on

93
Q

自体

A

oneself (body), itself

94
Q

具体的

A

concrete, definite

95
Q

意味

A

meaning

96
Q

呪文

A

incantation, spell

97
Q

印象

A

impression

98
Q

言葉

A

words

99
Q

考える

A

to think, to consider (k-)

100
Q

理解

A

comprehension

101
Q

当然

A

natural, as a matter of course

102
Q

理解不能

A

impossible to understand

103
Q

失う

A

to lose (ie an object)

104
Q

得る

A

to earn

105
Q

動物

A

animal

106
Q

違い

A

difference

107
Q

違いない

A

no mistaking it, for certain

108
Q

っぱなし

A

(suffix) keep… -ing (negative nuance)

109
Q

そこそこ

A

reasonably, fairly well (amounts, etc)

110
Q

差す

A

to raise (hands, umbrella), to shine, to provoke a feeling, etc

111
Q

ことあるごとに

A

(exp) at every opportunity, with every little thing

112
Q

幼い

A

very young, childish, immature

113
Q

苛つく

A

to get irritated

114
Q

激しい

A

furious

115
Q

苛立ち

A

irritation

116
Q

覚える

A

to remember

117
Q

理不尽

A

unreasonable, irrational

118
Q

許す

A

to forgive

119
Q

満足

A

satisfaction, sufficiency

120
Q

慈善事業

A

charitable work

121
Q

大層

A

very much

122
Q

満腹

A

full stomach

123
Q

真剣

A

seriousness, earnestness

124
Q

深刻

A

seriously, severely, gravely

125
Q

A

alcohol

126
Q

酔う

A

to get drunk

127
Q

振るう

A

to swing, to wield (physically), to exert

128
Q

すっと

A

quietly, gently, softly

129
Q

ざまあみろ

A

“it serves you right”

130
Q

幼少期

A

(early) childhood

131
Q

下衆

A

low-life, sleazebag

132
Q

小物

A

small objects

133
Q

マシ

A

better, less objectionable, preferable

134
Q

与える

A

to give

135
Q

施す

A

to donate

136
Q

あるいは

A

“or else”, “or more specifically”

137
Q

奪う

A

to take

138
Q

因縁

A

fate

139
Q

以上

A

more than …

140
Q

強奪

A

pillage, plunder

141
Q

A

habit

142
Q

きっかけ

A

impetus, reason x happened (~が)

143
Q

原因

A

the cause, origin

144
Q

適当

A

proper

145
Q

博打

A

gambling

146
Q

詐欺

A

fraud, swindle

147
Q

まがい

A

-like, imitation, sham

148
Q

行為

A

act, deed

149
Q

恐喝

A

blackmail, extortion

150
Q

連中

A

company, “those guys”

151
Q

金銭

A

money (2k)

152
Q

死ぬ

A

to die

153
Q

対極

A

opposite, antithesis

154
Q

真っ当

A

decent

155
Q

少なくとも

A

at least

156
Q

奔放

A

wild, uninhibited

157
Q

ずる賢い

A

devious, cunning

158
Q

格好いい

A

cool

159
Q

憧れる

A

to yearn for, to admire

160
Q

尊敬

A

respect

161
Q

正気

A

sanity

162
Q

沙汰

A

matter

163
Q

正気の沙汰ではない

A

crazy, not in the right state of mind

164
Q

生きざま

A

way of living

165
Q

鮮やか

A

vivid, bright

166
Q

必要

A

necessary

167
Q

応じる

A

to yield, to comply

168
Q

必要に応じる

A

as necessary

169
Q

落とす

A

to drop, to let fall

170
Q

蹴落とす

A

to kick down, to defeat

171
Q

あどけない

A

innocent (ie youth)

172
Q

A

a time

173
Q

強い

A

strong

174
Q

ボロボロ

A

worn-out, in tatters

175
Q

人生

A

(human) life

176
Q

一番

A

best, most

177
Q

唯一

A

only, sole

178
Q

誇らしい

A

proud (i-adj)

179
Q

感じる

A

to feel

180
Q

否定

A

denial

181
Q

真っ向

A

right in front

182
Q

批判

A

criticism

183
Q

盗む

A

to steal

184
Q

返す

A

to return something

185
Q

殴る

A

to hit

186
Q

倒す

A

to bring down

187
Q

さんざん

A

thoroughly

188
Q

蹴る

A

to kick

189
Q

酒瓶

A

sake bottle

190
Q

投げつける

A

to throw at

191
Q

A

younger brother

192
Q

A

younger sister

193
Q

流れる

A

to flow