Chapter 1 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Postulate #1

A

A line segment can be drawn between any two points

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2
Q

Postulate #2

A

Any line segment can be extended indefinetely to form a line:

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3
Q

Postulate #3

A

A circle can be formed using any line segment as a radius and one endpoint as the center of the circle

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4
Q

Postulate #4

A

All right angles are congruent

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5
Q

Postulate #5: The Parallel Postulate

A

If two lines are drawn which intersect a third in such a way that the sum of the inner angles on one side is less than two right angles, then the two lines inevitably must intersect each other on that side if extended far enough.

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6
Q

Postulate #1-2

A

If two lines intersect, then they intersect in exactly one point.

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7
Q

Postulate #1-3

A

If two planes intersect, then they intersect in exactly one line

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8
Q

Postulate #1-4

A

Through any three non-collinear points, there is exactly one plane

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9
Q

Postulate #1-5: The Ruler Postulate

A

Use a ruler to measure a line segment. Determine the distance using the formula d=|a-b|.

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10
Q

Postulate #1-6: Segment Addition Postulate

A

If three points A, B, and C are collinear and B is between A and C, the AB + BC = AC.

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11
Q

Postulate #1-7: The Protractor Postulate

A

You can use a protractor to measure the degrees of an angle

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12
Q

Postulate #1-8: Angle Addition Postulate

A

If point B is in the interior of <aoc></aoc>

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13
Q

The Distance Formula

A

The distance, d, between two points A (x1, y1) and B (x2, y2), is

d = “the square root of” (x2-x1)2 + (y2-y1)2

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14
Q

The Midpoint Formula

A

The coordinates of the midpoint M of segnent AB with the endpoints A (x1, y1) and B (x2, y2) is ((x1+x2)/2,(y1+y2)/2)

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