Chapter 1-3 Flashcards

ACS Exam (24 cards)

1
Q

Loses or Gains Electrons

A

Ions

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2
Q

=#protons when Neutral

A

Electrons

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3
Q

Cations

A

Positive

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4
Q

Anions

A

Negative

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5
Q

Organized Elements

A

Mendeleev

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6
Q

Ionic Bonds

A

Metal and nonmetal, transfer of electrons

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7
Q

Covalent Bond

A

Nonmetals, sharing electrons

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8
Q

Relative number of atoms in element

A

Empirical formula

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9
Q

Actual number of atoms in element

A

Molecular formula

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10
Q

Group of covalently bonded atoms

A

Polyatomic Ions

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11
Q

1 Prefix

A

Mono

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12
Q

2 Prefix

A

Di

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13
Q

3 Prefix

A

Tri

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14
Q

4 Prefix

A

tetra

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15
Q

5 Prefix

A

penta

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16
Q

6 Prefix

17
Q

7 prefix

18
Q

8 prefix

19
Q

9 Prefix

20
Q

10 Prefix

21
Q

Solvent

A

Higher concentration (like water)

22
Q

Solute

A

Lower concentration (Being diluted)

23
Q

Dilution equation