Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Atomic theory

A

The theory that all matter is composed of small, indestructible particles called atoms.

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2
Q

Chemistry

A

The science of understanding what matter does by studying what atoms and molecules do.

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3
Q

Hypothesis

A

An explanation for an observation. A good one is falsifiable (can be tested and might be wrong.)

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4
Q

Experiment

A

Intentional observations done to prove or disprove a hypothesis.

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5
Q

Law of conservation of mass

A

Matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

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6
Q

Observation

A

Seeing something that leads to a hypothesis.

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7
Q

Scientific Law

A

A quick statement that compacts previous observation and predicts future ones.

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8
Q

Scientific method

A

Way of learning that emphasizes observation and experimentation to understand the world.

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9
Q

Scientific theory

A

Are tested and proved by experiments. Well-test scientific theories are as close to the truth in science than anything else.

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