CHAPTER 1-5 Flashcards

(95 cards)

1
Q

Is the power vested in the legislature to enact such wholesome and reasonable laws as long as these laws do not violate the constitution

A

Police power

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2
Q

Licensure Laws, which provide:

A

The minimum standard req. for the education and training of optometrists;

The examination req. for licensure of applicants;

The character, age, citizenship and other requirements for licensure of applicants;

The grounds and procedures for reprimand, suspension or revocation

The agencies created to administer the licensing statutes

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3
Q

Code of ethics

A

Consider his primary responsibility the visual welfare of the public;

Promote the best possible standards of professional care;

Enhance continuously his theoretical and practical proficiency;

Render his services with equal diligence to all, regardless of race, creed or status;

Respect the confidential nature of information concerning those he serves; and

Refer for medical or to other professional attention where the need is indicated

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4
Q

Certain wrongful acts or omissions of optometrist are considered crimes.

A

Criminal law

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5
Q

Any person who, contrary to law, willfully or negligently causes damage to another, shall indemnify the latter for the same

A

Civil law

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6
Q

Any optometrists admitted to a general or specialized optometric organization is obliged to comply with the constitution by laws

A

Optometric societies

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7
Q

Every optometrist serves as an ambassador of goodwill of his profession to the public

A

Public opinion

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8
Q

Who has jurisdiction over offenses?

A

Courts of law

Board of optometry, professional regulation commission

The optometric society and public opinion

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9
Q

R.A. 8050 was enacted at

A

1917

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10
Q

Section 1

A

Title

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11
Q

Section 2

A

Declaration of state policy

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12
Q

Section 3

A

Definition of Terms

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13
Q

What is optometry?

A

The science and art of examining the human eye, analyzing the ocular function, prescribing and dispensing ophthalmic lenses, prisms, contact lenses and their accessories and solution…

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14
Q

A person who has been certified by the Board of Optometry and registered with the PRC as being qualified

A

Optometrist

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15
Q

A registered Optometrist who is authorized to practice the profession in the PH by virtue

A

Optometrist in good standing

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16
Q

Who has jurisdiction over offenses

A

Courts of law
Board of Optometry, PRC
The Optometric society and public opinion

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17
Q

The first regulatory law governing the profession of Optometry in the PH

A

RA 8050: The Revised Optometry Law of 1995

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18
Q

RA 8050 was enacted in

A

1917

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19
Q

RA 1917 was amended in

A

1919

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20
Q

An act regulating the practice of optometry, upgrading optometric education, integrating optometrists, and for other purposes

A

RA 8050

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21
Q

A document signed by the commissioner of the PRC and by all members of the Board of Optometry

A

Certificate of registration

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22
Q

A renewable card, issued by the PRC to a registered optometrist indicating that he is competent and authorized to practice optometry in the PH

A

Professional license

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23
Q

A set of standards relating to the conduct, integrity, and moral duties of optometrists

A

Code of professional ethics

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24
Q

Section 4

A

Acts constituting the practice of optometry

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25
Section 5
Prohibition against the unauthorized practice of optometry
26
Section 6
Disclosure of Authority to practice
27
An optometrist shall be required to indicate his professional license number and the date of its expiration
Section 6
28
Section 7
The board of optometry
29
The board of optometry is composed of ___ members who shall be appointed by the President of the PH
(5)
30
Section 8
Minimum qualification of board members
31
Minimum qualification of board members
A natural-born citizen of the PH Duly registered optometrist At least 35 y/o A good moral character Active for at least 10 years in profession
32
Section 9
Term of Office
33
Section 10
Removal or suspension of board members
34
Section 11
Compensation of board members
35
Section 12
Functions and powers of the board
36
Section 13
Quorom in Board Meetings
37
The attendance of ___ members shall constitute a quorom for the board
(3)
38
Section 14
Votes required in administrative cases
39
Section 15
Supervision of the Board and Custody of its Records
40
Section 16
Annual report
41
Section 17
Licensure examination
42
Section 18
Scope of examination
43
Section 19
Requirements for examination of applicants
44
Eligible to take the licensure exam must be
A filipino citizen Of good moral character A holder of a degree of OD obtained from a school, college, university
45
Section 20
Minimum passing level
46
Section 21
Report of the result of the examination
47
Section 22
Additional requirement for reexamination
48
Section 23
Oath of optometrists
49
Section 24
Disqualification
50
Section 25
Registration
51
Section 26
Revocation of certificates and suspension of professional licenses
52
Section 27
Appeals
53
Section 28
Reinstatement, reissuance or replacement of certificate
54
Section 29
Renewal of professional licenses
55
All licenses shall be renewable every ___ years
(3)
56
Section 20 of RA 8981
PRC modernization act of 2000
57
Section 30
The technical panel on optometric education
58
Section 31
Competency in pharmacology
59
Section 32
Prohibited acts
60
Section 33
Penal provision
61
Section 34
Foreign reciprocity
62
Section 35
Rules and regulations
63
Section 36
Integration of optometrists
64
Section 37
Purposes
65
Section 38
Membership fees and dues
66
Section 39
Other organizations
67
Section 40
Code of professional ethics
68
Section 41
Separability clause
69
Section 42
Repealing clause
70
Section 43
Effectivity clause
71
This act shall take effect ___ days after its publication
15
72
The act of determining, knowing, or identifying the nature of the visual anomaly
Diagnosis
73
Is the application of a remedy or remedies to effect a cure or correction of an injury, dse. Or visual anomaly
Treatment
74
Is a direction of remedy or remedies for a disease, injury or visual anomaly
Prescription
75
The act of issuing an optical appliance which corrects, remedies or relieves defects of vision
Dispensing
76
One whose identity starts at birth and ends at death
Natural person
77
One who is created by law, and whose life attributes are those provided by law
Juridical or artificial person
78
Fees that the optometrist must pay when he established his practice
Registration fee
79
This fee is also known as the “privilege tax” or “D-14” license
Professional license fee
80
This is required of all citizens and residents of the PH doing business in the country
Income tax
81
The BIR implemented the law requiring all services, including professional services
Value Added Tax (VAT)
82
This tax is imposed on those engaged in the selling of general merchandise
C-13 License Fee
83
An optometrist may practice alone without any relationship with other optometrists
Solo or individual practice
84
One where three or more optometrists maintain a private organization for the purpose of pooling facilities
Group practice
85
Practice where there’s majority of optometrists in the PH
Solo practice
86
There is a mutual consent of both the optometrist and the patient
Consensual
87
The contractual relation is based on mutual trust and confidence in one another
Fiduciary
88
This is when the nature and extent of the optometric service to be rendered by the optometrist
Expressed contract
89
The existence of the contract can be inferred from the acts of contracting parties
Implied contract
90
The privilege to practice optometry, when given to a person does not compel that person to practice the profession
Right to choose patients
91
A professional fee measured by the space of time and not by the quality or quantity of professional services rendered
Retainer fee
92
Fee depending the success or failure of treatment given
Contingent fee
93
When an optometrist engages the services of a third person to act as an agent to solicit patients for him
Dichotomous Fee (Free Splitting)
94
This practice tends to hide the professional fee in the overall charge to the patient giving the latter the impression that is paying only for the eyeglassess
Straight fee or “pakyaw system”
95
Failure in the part of the patient to pay the professional fee after repeat demands over a reasonable period
Judicial methods