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Anatomy & Phisiology > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Tissue of the brain, spine, and nerves

A

Nervous Tissue

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2
Q

Study of tissues

A

Histology

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3
Q

In protein synthesis and intracellular transport

A

Rough ER

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4
Q

Synthesized protein

A

Ribosomes

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5
Q

Let’s all molecules in

A

Permeable Membrane

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6
Q

Tissue attached to bone, the heart, and hollow organs

A

Muscular Tissue

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7
Q

Let’s only certain molecules in

A

Semipermeable Membrane

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8
Q

A feedback loop that amplifies the system or pushes away from homeostasis

A

Positive

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9
Q

Tissue attached to the liver, glands, skin, etc.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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9
Q

Gets information, determines a set point, and signals a response

A

Control Center

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10
Q

Mitotic spindle forms, microtubles attach to the chromosome and they get pulled towards the equatorial plane

A

Prophase

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11
Q

Changes the value of a variable in response to a signal

A

Effector

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11
Q

Monitors the values of your body’s variables

A

Receptor

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13
Q

The study of the structure of plant and animal cells

A

Cytology

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16
Q

Cells wall, holds cell together, controls exit and entry

A

Cell Membrane

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17
Q

Packages and sends out chemicals

A

Golgi Apparatus

18
Q

Division of a cells nucleus into two nuclei

A

Kayokinesis

19
Q

A feedback loop that hinders the system or pushes back towards homeostasis

A

Negative

20
Q

Duplicated chromosomes and the originals split going to their centrioles

A

Anaphase

21
Q

Greater concentration outside the cell, a dehydrated cell has what type of solution

A

Hypertonic Solution

23
Q

Tissue of tendons, cartilage, blood, etc.

A

Connective Tissue

23
Q

Breaks down lipids, proteins, carbs, etc and has digestive enzymes that can kill the cell

A

Lysosomes

25
Q

Stores sugars, fats, food, water, etc

A

Vacuoles

26
Q

What foods does the cell use and in what order

A

Carbs Fats and Proteins

27
Q

Separation of cells into two cells forming a new cell wall

A

Cytokinesis

28
Q

Drowning in freshwater or dying because of a hypotonic solution

A

Hemodilusion

29
Q

Drowning in salt water or dying from a hypertonic solution

A

Hemoconcentration

30
Q

Chromosomes line up on the equatorial plan and the chromosomes start pulling apart

A

Metaphase

31
Q

Makes lipids and carbs

A

Smooth ER

31
Q

Balanced and healthy cell has a what solution

A

Isotonic Solution

32
Q

Makes ATP and energy, stores DNA for protein synthesis

A

Mitochondria

32
Q

Greater concentration inside the cell, over hydrated cells have a what type of solution

A

Hypotonic Solution

33
Q

The cell separates and forms a new cell wall

A

Telophase

Anatomy & Phisiology (1 decks)

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