Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

At what point is an individual FIRST responsible for adhering to the ACE Code of Ethics?

A

SELECT ONE:

After completion of the exam

After getting hired as an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor

After earning the ACE certification Incorrect

After registering for an ACE certification exam (Correct)

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2
Q

Which of the following is CORRECT regarding the Allied Healthcare Continuum?

A

Select one:

Physicians must refer patients to a physical therapist before a fitness professional

Fitness professionals implement exercise routines and meal plans

Physicians are the “gate keepers” of allied healthcare (Correct)

Chiropractors and acupuncturists are not included in the continuum

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3
Q

Which of the following BEST describes a professional certification?

A

Select one:

A non-expiring credential to perform designated job duties in a specific field of practice

A credential awarded after verification that an individual has demonstrated the knowledge and skill required to enter a job role (Correct)

A credential issued by a governmental agency with regulatory rights over the profession and its members

A time-bound license awarded to an individual to work under specific laws and regulations

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4
Q

What is the CORRECT term for a credential comprised of a course or series of courses on a specific topic with an end-of-course assessment?

A

Select one:

Certificate of completion

Professional certification

Knowledge-based certificate

Curriculum-based certificate (Correct)

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5
Q

Which of the following scenarios would warrant referral of a group fitness class participant to an appropriately qualified healthcare professional?

A

Select one:

A participant asks if he should drink water or a sports drink after a 60-minute indoor cycling class

A participant shows up for class saying that her muscles were pretty sore after attending a HIIT class last week

A participant says that he has been experiencing knee pain since participating last week in a new sports conditioning class (Correct)

An apparently healthy individual who has been sedentary for more than three years shows up for a group strength class

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6
Q

Attending a one-day workshop focused on teaching indoor cycling BEST describes which of the following types of credentials?

A

Select one:

Modality certificate (Correct)

Professional certification

Regulated certification

Specialist certificate

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7
Q

Which of the following BEST describes NCCA accreditation?

A

Select one:

Accreditation awarded to fitness professionals who meet Standards to work with collegiate athletes

Accreditation awarded to education programs that meet all NCCA Standards

Accreditation awarded to individuals who earn a professional certification

Accreditation awarded to certification programs that meet all NCCA Standards (Correct)

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8
Q

Which of the following BEST describes a certificate received after continuing education?

A

Select one:

A certificate validating that an individual has passed an assessment of professional competence
A certificate designating that an individual
has completed a course on a specific topic (Correct)

A credential awarded to individuals who complete continuing education taught by an ACE certified professional

A certification earned to practice as an expert in the content covered by the continuing education

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9
Q

Which of the following falls OUTSIDE the ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor scope of practice?

A

Select one:

Responding to emergency situations when they occur

Providing participants with a free trial of a supplement (Correct)

Determining if equipment for a group fitness class is damaged or unsafe

Conducting pre-class assessments of participants

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10
Q

Which of the following is within the ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor scope of practice?

A

Select one:

Treating a participant’s injury after it has been diagnosed by his or her physician

Helping participants in a weight-loss program develop meal plans

Educating participants about health-related topics to facilitate long-term success (Correct)

Recommending the use of over-the-counter anti-inflammatories to manage post-exercise soreness

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11
Q

Which class type would be MOST appropriate for a participant who wants to focus on a cardiorespiratory endurance workout?

A
Select one:
Pilates
Group strength
Step (Correct)
Yoga
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12
Q

What is a MINIMUM recommendation for static stretching during the post-conditioning cool-down segment of a group fitness class?

A

Select one:

Perform two repetitions of a stretch for each major muscle group, holding each stretch for at least 15 to 30 seconds

Perform two to four repetitions of a stretch for each major muscle group, holding each stretch for at least 15 to 30 seconds

Perform one repetition of a stretch for each major muscle group, holding each stretch for at least 15 to 30 seconds (Correct)

Perform two to four repetitions of a stretch for each major muscle group, holding each stretch for at least 30 to 60 seconds

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13
Q

The talk-test, heart rate, and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) are PRIMARILY used to monitor exercise intensity during which segment of a group fitness class?

A

Select one:

Core segment

Cool-down segment

Warm-up segment

Conditioning segment (Correct)

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14
Q

A warm-up should include which of the following goals?

A

Select one:

Incorporating visualization techniques

Keeping arms below the level of the heart

Gradually redistribute blood flow to the working muscles (Correct)

Providing progressions and regressions

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15
Q

The evidence-based recommendations for aerobic exercise include which of the following?

A

Select one:

Exercise should be performed in one continuous 30-minute session each day

Sedentary individuals can yield benefits from less than 20 minutes of exercise each day (Correct)

Vigorous-intensity exercise should be performed no more than three times each week

Deconditioned individuals should perform moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise on most days of the week

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16
Q

Which skill-related component of fitness is described as the ability to smoothly and accurately perform complex movements?

A

Select one:

Balance

Power

Coordination (Correct)

Speed

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17
Q

Which component of fitness is described as the ability to perform repeated or sustained muscular contractions over a period of time without fatigue?

A

Select one:

Speed

Muscular endurance (Correct)

Muscular strength

Balance

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18
Q

Which of the following intensity levels is MOST appropriate for novice to intermediate exercisers seeking to improve their strength?

A

Select one:

60-70% of 1-RM (Correct)

40-50% of 1-RM

20-50% of 1-RM

> 80% of 1-RM

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19
Q

What is the recommended repetition range for resistance exercises to improve muscular endurance?

A

Select one:

> 20

15-20

8-12

10-15

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20
Q

Which of the following is the BEST description of a pre-choreographed class?

A

Select one:

Instructors follow a written script with music, cues, and moves outlined from start to finish (Correct)

Instructors choose the movements, music, and class design

Instructors incorporate specific movements, while choosing their own music for the class

Instructors follow specific guidelines and instructions of what a class should include

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21
Q

What is the name of the movement that involves raising the top of the foot towards the front of the lower leg?

A

Select one:

Extension

Inversion

Dorsiflexion (Correct)

Adduction

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22
Q

Which of the following muscles is responsible for adduction of the scapulae?

A

Select one:

Pectoralis major

Posterior deltoid

Latissimus dorsi

Middle trapezius (Correct)

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23
Q

Hip abduction is the primary motion performed during the upward, or lifting, phase of which of the following exercises?

A

Select one:

Side-lying leg lift (Correct)

Supine leg lifts

Single-leg step-up

Reverse lunge

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24
Q

Which of the following activities is fueled PRIMARILY via the aerobic system?

A

Select one:

Sprinting up the stairs

Jogging for 10 minutes (Correct)

1:1 high-intensity intervals

30-second jump squat intervals

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25
Which of the following actions is an example of a concentric contraction?
Select one: Static hold at the top of a push-up Upward phase of a push-up (Correct) Downward phase of a push-up Static hold at the bottom of a push-up
26
Which muscle causes knee extension and hip flexion as its primary joint actions?
Select one: Semitendinosus Biceps femoris Sartorius Rectus femoris (Correct)
27
Which postural deviation is characterized by an excessive posterior curvature of the thoracis spine?
Select one: Scoliosis Flat back Lordosis Kyphosis (Correct)
28
Which of the following exercise combinations is an example of balanced program design in a group fitness class?
Select one: Single-leg balance combined with front planks Side lunges to the left, then side lunges to the right Body-weight squats combined with squats on a BOSU Grapevines combined with forward and backward marching (Correct)
29
Which of the following joints is considered to be a section of the kinetic chain that favors stability over mobility?
Select one: Hip Ankle Thoracic spine Lumbar spine (Correct)
30
Which of the following is an exercise regression?
Select one: Switching from squats to quarter-squats (Correct) Moving from squats with a wide stance to squats with a narrow stance Switching from knee planks to planks Moving from quarter lunges to full lunges
31
Which of the following exercises occurs PRIMARILY in the sagittal plane?
Select one: Horizontal shoulder adduction Grapevine Dumbbell bicep curls (Correct) Lateral lunges
32
Sagittal plane
Cuts the body into left and right halves. Forward and backward movements. NOTE: Forward and backward movements from an anatomical position occur primarily in the sagittal plane
33
Frontal plane
Cuts the body into front and back halves. Side-to-side movements. NOTE: Lateral lunges and grapevines occur primarily in the frontal plane.
34
Transverse plane
Cuts the body into top and bottom halves. Twisting movements. NOTE: Horizontal shoulder adduction occurs in the transverse plane.
35
The latissimus dorsi is a prime mover during which of the following exercises?
Select one: Dumbbell press Tricep kickbacks Bent-over rows (Correct) Upright rows
36
What is the BEST description of the frontal plane?
Select one: Divides the body into inferior and superior parts Includes rotational movements Separates the body into anterior and posterior parts (Correct) Separates the body into right and left sides
37
A group fitness instructor asks the class a question and notices that MOST participants can respond, but talking is a little challenging. Based on this observation, in what zone of the three-zone intensity model are the participants currently exercising?
Select one: Zone 3 Zone 2 (Correct) Zone 3b Zone 1
38
During which of the following exercises is the quadratus lumborum engaged as a primary muscle for performing the exercise?
Select one: Prone back extensions Birddog Side plank (Correct) Glute bridge
39
Quadratus Lumborum
The quadratus lumborum muscle, informally called the QL, is a paired muscle of the left and right posterior abdominal wall. It is the deepest abdominal muscle, and commonly referred to as a back muscle. Each is irregular and quadrilateral in shape.
40
Lumbar Spine
The lumbar spine refers to the lower back, where the spine curves inward toward the abdomen. It starts about five or six inches below the shoulder blades, and connects with the thoracic spine at the top and extends downward to the sacral spine. The lumbar spine favors stability over mobility, providing a stable link between the more mobile joints of the thoracic spine and the hips. The ankle, thoracic spine, and hip all provide mobility within the kinetic chain.
41
Thoracic Spine
The thoracic spine is the longest region of the spine, and by some measures it is also the most complex. Connecting with the cervical spine above and the lumbar spine below, the thoracic spine runs from the base of the neck down to the abdomen. It is the only spinal region attached to the rib cage.
42
Rectus Femoris
The rectus femoris muscle is one of the four quadriceps muscles of the human body.
43
Vastus Medialis
The vastus medialis (vastus internus or teardrop muscle) is an extensor muscle located medially in the thigh that extends the knee.
44
Biceps Femoris
The biceps femoris is a muscle of the thigh located to the posterior, or back
45
Semitendinosus
The semitendinosus (/ˌsɛmiˌtɛndɪˈnoʊsəs/) is a long superficial muscle in the back of the thigh
46
Flexion
The action of bending or the condition of being bent, especially the bending of a limb or joint
47
Concentric contraction
A concentric contraction is a type of muscle activation that causes tension on your muscle as it shortens.
48
Eccentric contraction
Causes muscles to elongate in response to a greater opposing force.
49
Isometric contractions
Generate force without changing the length of the muscle
50
Middle trapezius
The trapezius has three functional parts: an upper (descending) part which supports the weight of the arm; a middle region (transverse), which retracts the scapula; and a lower (ascending) part which medially rotates and depresses the scapula.
51
Scapula
The scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas), also known as shoulder bone, shoulder blade, wing bone or blade bone, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone).
52
Dorsiflexion
Dorsiflexion is the action of raising the foot upwards towards the shin. It means the flexion of the foot in the dorsal, or upward, direction.
53
Extension
An extension is a physical position that increases the angle between the bones of the limb at a joint. It occurs when muscles contract and bones move the joint from a bent position to a straight position.
54
Inversion
Inversion exercise is any exercise or activity done upside down to stretch and lengthen the spine, providing relief from pain and stress from the back and neck.
55
Adduction
Adduction is the movement of a body part toward the body's midline.
56
Abduction
Abduction is defined as the movement of a body part, specifically the limbs and digits away from the body's side
57
Which of the following would be MOST important to incorporate into a class focused on improving group strength?
Select one: Ladders Cones Sand balls (Correct) Hurdles
58
Which of the following considerations is TRUE about exercising in the cold?
Select one: Exercising in the cold may cause an increase in blood pressure (Correct) Head coverings are only necessary when it is snowing Participants should wear a bottom layer that absorbs sweat Cold air on the skin is more detrimental than cold water in terms of heat loss
59
Which of the following is TRUE regarding measuring heart rate at the carotid pulse?
Select one: Never palpate both carotid arteries at the same time (Correct) Place the first two fingers lightly on the right temple For best results, use the thumb of the right hand to conduct the measurement Press firmly with the fingers to get an accurate pulse count
60
Square music is typically organized into how many count phrases?
Select one: 24 8 32 (Correct) 16
61
Which of the following group exercise surfaces offers good traction for dynamic movement?
Select one: Concrete Grass Sand Hardwood (Correct)
62
Which of the following is an example of a class that TYPICALLY uses music ONLY in the foreground?
Select one: Yoga Step (Correct) Aquatic fitness Indoor cycling
63
What description of physical effort corresponds to a ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) score of 5 on the 0 to 10 point category ratio scale?
Select one: Somewhat strong Moderate Very strong Strong (CORRECT)
64
Which of the following could be a sign of heat stroke requiring immediate medical attention?
Select one: Profuse sweating Cold, clammy skin Hot, dry skin (Correct) Weak, rapid pulse
65
Which of the following is BEST described as regular pulsations in music that have even rhythm and occur in a continuous pattern of strong and weak pulsations?
Select one: Beat (Correct) Downbeat Accent Meter
66
Which statement BEST describes what an individual experiences when his or her exercise intensity crosses the first ventilatory threshold (VT1)?
Select one: Speaking becomes slightly difficult, but the individual can still say short sentences (Correct) Speaking is not really possible, as the individual is breathing at the maximum rate possible Speaking is challenging, with the individual only able to say two to three words at a time The individual can speak comfortably
67
Which of the following BEST defines orthostatic hypotension?
Select one: Lightheadedness caused by overtraining in a hot and humid environment Dizziness or fainting caused by blood pooling in the upper extremities A sharp drop in blood pressure often caused by transitioning from a supine or seated position to standing (Correct) An increase in blood pressure caused by transitioning to high-intensity exercise too quickly, without an adequate warm-up
68
What is the MOST appropriate guideline for using self-myofascial release in the cool-down portion of class?
Select one: Avoid applying pressure over trigger points The instructor should lead the intensity and duration Focus largely on the quadriceps and gluteals Address all major muscles worked during the class (Correct)
69
Which of the following is an example of an exercise regression for a participant in a step class?
Select one: Adding dumbbells instead of resistance tubing Removing risers from the step (Correct) Replace jumping jacks with squat jumps Reaching arms overhead instead of out in front
70
When is the BEST time to incorporate plyometric exercises into a sports conditioning class?
Select one: In the middle of the warm-up, gradually increasing into the conditioning phase After an appropriate series of single-joint movements, addressing the same muscle groups At the beginning of the conditioning segment, immediately after the warm-up (Correct) At the end of the conditioning segment, just before the cool-down
71
Which of the following exercises has a primary focus of enhancing stability of the lumbar spine?
Select one: Standing diagonals Cat/camel Birddog (Correct) Glute bridge
72
What is the PRIMARY reason to include movements that mimic the five primary movement patterns?
Select one: They are most familiar to participants and therefore easier to perform They make it easier for the instructor to offer progressions and regressions They enhance participant functionality both inside and outside the class (Correct) They allow the body to be trained in segments rather than as a whole unit
73
Which of the following dynamic warm-up activities is MOST beneficial to individuals who sit at a desk all day?
Select one: Incorporate side-to-side movements that wake up the lateral stabilizers (Correct???) Incorporate movements that extend and lengthen the hip flexors, hamstrings, and upper spine Perform movements from a seated position to mimic their daily patterns Perform a total body dynamic warm-up with limited range of motion (ROM) before increasing the ROM
74
After the general goal for a group fitness class is established, what should an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor focus on next?
Select one: Class purpose Class objectives (Correct) Duration of the class Music for the class
75
What is the PRIMARY reason to incorporate rehearsal moves into the warm-up in a group fitness class?
Select one: To safely and effectively prepare the body for the workout (Correct) To expose participants to the most complex movement patterns first To practice the routine before the conditioning phase To introduce participants to the pace expected in the class
76
Which work-to-recovery ratio would be MOST appropriate for aerobic intervals performed during a group exercise class?
Select one: 1: 7 1: 2 (Correct) 3: 2 2: 1
77
Which of the following is TRUE regarding lapses?
Select one: Lapses are due to a lack of extrinsic motivation Lapses are always preventable with planning One lapse most likely leads to another, eventually resulting in burnout Lapses should be viewed as challenges that can be overcome (Correct)
78
Which of the following describes individuals who are currently in the contemplation stage of the transtheoretical model of behavior change for physical-activity behaviors?
Select one: Individuals who may be doing some physical activity and are ready to adopt a regular activity program Individuals who do not see activity as relevant to their lives Individuals who have been regularly participating in physical activity for less than six months Individuals who are sedentary, but are starting to consider activity as being important (Correct)
79
Which of the following is a description of rapport?
Select one: A relationship marked by mutual understanding and trust (Correct) Verbal and nonverbal information about current behavior that can be used to improve future performance Understanding what another person is experiencing from his or her perspective The perceived comfort, care, esteem, or help an individual receives from other people
80
Which of the following is TRUE regarding using themes in group fitness classes?
Select one: Themes can be created using music or other areas of focus for the class (Correct) Themes should be saved for holidays and fitness facility events Themes are primarily used only in indoor cycling Themes derail class participation due to different likes among participants
81
Which verbal skill can be used by an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor to empathize, reflect, and clarify the main points and feelings expressed by a participant?
Select one: Encouragement Reflective listening (Correct) Open-ended questions Summarizing
82
Which of the following is an example of a SMART goal?
Select one: "I will attend Yoga class twice a week for six weeks." (Correct) "I will begin adding cycling classes to my weekly schedule." "I will start taking Pilates this week." "I will do indoor cycling on Mondays."
83
Which of the following terms can be described as being engaged in physical activity for the inherent pleasure and experience that comes from the engagement itself?
Select one: Self-confidence Adherence Extrinsic motivation Intrinsic motivation (Correct)
84
Which strategy would be MOST beneficial for addressing an individual in the maintenance stage?
Select one: Identify early signs of staleness to prevent burnout (Correct) Reiterate the long-term benefits of adherence Provide continued support and feedback Assist in identifying social support and establishing goals
85
Which of the following is an environmental factor that influences exercise participation and adherence?
Select one: Injury Demographics Time (Correct) Intensity
86
Which of the following is an example of an extrinsic reward?
Select one: Having participants share their goals out loud with the group Reading a quote each morning before attending class Providing encouragement to a participant at regular intervals during class Offering a free T-shirt to participants who attend 10 classes in a month (Correct)
87
A group fitness instructor who strives to keep classes diverse and enjoyable for participants exhibits which leadership quality?
Select one: Dependability Dedication (Correct) Punctuality Professionalism
88
When arriving to teach a suspension training class, an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor finds three suspension trainers have been removed. What is the BEST way for the GFI to proceed with class?
Select one: Tell the class to warm up on their own while going to the manager to see if more suspension trainers are available Pair the participants for partner-based exercises so they can share suspension trainers (Correct) Change the class plan and take the participants outside Adapt the class plan to include only body-weight and plyometric exercises
89
Which of the following is TRUE about on-the-spot indicators seen during a group fitness pre-class evaluation?
Select one: When multiple participants stand with exaggerated kyphosis, the group fitness instructor should include exercises that focus on extending the torso and retracting the scapula (Correct) When multiple participants stand with exaggerated kyphosis, the group fitness instructor should include exercises that focus on lengthening the hip flexors and strengthening the abdominal muscles The group fitness instructor should always regress the class to the base moves when new participants attend The group fitness instructor should always regress the class when older adults are in attendance
90
When helping a participant set up an indoor cycling bike, what is the RECOMMENDED knee position to help ensure that saddle height is appropriate?
Select one: 25 to 35 degrees of flexion when the foot is at the bottom of the pedal stroke (6 o'clock position) (Correct) The hip and knee angles are at 90 degrees when the foot is at the top of the pedal stroke (12 o'clock position) The rider's knee cap is directly above and in line with the pedal spindle when the foot is at the bottom of the pedal stroke (6 o'clock position) 5 to 15 degrees of flexion when the foot is at the bottom of the pedal stroke (6 o'clock position)
91
Which of the following is ACCURATE about spot reduction?
Select one: It is a great way to address unwanted extra weight at the belly and hips Studies have shown that it is not effective (Correct) It can be the focus of specialized group fitness classes (e.g., abs classes) It is more effective in younger exercisers
92
What is the BEST reason to report equipment issues to a staff member prior to the beginning of a group fitness class where the equipment was to be used?
Select one: To document the facility's lack of equipment maintenance To help prevent issues with equipment capacity for class participants (Correct) To allow the staff member to order replacements immediately To decrease the instructor's liability
93
Which leadership quality is BEST described by refraining from gossip and negative comments about others?
Select one: Professionalism (Correct) Dedication Punctuality Dependability
94
Which of the following participant arrangements is MOST appropriate for a dance-based group fitness class?
Select one: Horizontal line Stagger arrangement (Correct) Circle arrangement Parallel lines
95
When inspecting equipment before class, an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor finds small tears in two resistance bands. What is the MOST appropriate action?
Select one: Evaluate the tubing to see if it has good enough integrity to make it through the class Lock them away in the equipment cabinet and alert the manager after class (Correct) Immediately contact the manager requesting they be replaced Keep them in the back of the room and take them to the front desk after class is over
96
Which of the following participant arrangements is MOST appropriate for an instructor to see everyone's movement and coordination pattern in a synchronized fashion from all angles?
Select one: Horizontal line (Correct) Circle arrangement Parallel line Stagger arrangement
97
Which stage of learning is associated with performing movements with a number of errors?
Select one: Psychomotor Autonomous Cognitive (Correct) Associative
98
Which of the following is TRUE about cueing?
Select one: Saying "go this way" is an effective cue for visual learners Aerobic Q-sings are best suited for visual learners (Correct) Holding up a raised fist to indicate "hold this position" is best for kinesthetic learners Instructors should often use physical touch during class for a kinesthetic learner
99
Which of the following provides an example of an exercise progression based on the "LL" (LEVER LENGTH) in the DRILLS acronym?
Select one: Adding a jump at the end of a squat exercise Raising the arms overhead during a squat exercise (Correct) Switching from forward lunges to side lunges Moving the feet from a narrow stance to a shoulder-width stance
100
Teaching participants how to first perform walking lunges and then perform torso rotations holding a medicine ball, before combining the two movements into a single exercise is an example of which teaching strategy?
Select one: Repetition reduction Slow-to-fast Part-to-whole (Correct) Simple-to-complex
101
Which of the following is the BEST cue for a kinesthetic learner performing a squat?
Select one: Instruct participants to imagine their glutes touching a chair as they lower into the squat, and to squeeze their glutes on the way up (Correct) Demonstrate the squat exercise from multiple angles for at least five repetitions to allow participants to mirror the instructor Encourage participants to avoid putting pressure on their knees while squatting and explain that they do this motion every day Explain to participants that they should slowly lower into the squat for four counts and then rise for fours counts
102
Which BEST describes the cueing needs of kinesthetic learners?
Select one: They need to hear specific cues They need to see specific cues They need to practice specific cues They need to feel specific cues (Correct)
103
Which teaching strategy is also known as layering?
Select one: Part-to-whole Repetition reduction Simple-to-complex (Correct) Slow-to-fast
104
Which of the following is TRUE regarding verbal cues?
Select one: They should be heard and understood immediately before the movement becomes imminent (Correct) They are used independently of visual or kinesthetic cues They should be given at least eight counts before the movement is initiated They should be descriptive and thorough to provide accurate direction
105
A yoga teacher notices that a new participant in class moves easily into each pose the first time it is announced. This participant appears to be in which stage of learning for yoga?
Select one: Cognitive Associative Autonomous (Correct) Affective
106
Which of the following BEST describes the command style of teaching?
Select one: It relies on participants to provide their own feedback An instructor makes all the decisions about posture, rhythm, and duration (Correct) It allows the GFI to walk around and interact with participants It provides the opportunity for individualization and one-on-one feedback
107
Which of the following is an example of the slow-to-fast teaching strategy?
Select one: Teaching a squat and biceps curl separately before putting them together Beginning teaching with simple patterns before increasing the complexity of the movement Teaching the movements at half tempo and then building to full tempo (Correct) Beginning with a larger number of repetitions of each movement before reducing the total number of repetitions for each movement
108
Which of the following voice care tip is RECOMMENDED for group fitness instructors?
Select one: Continuously clear one's throat to ensure clarity Keep the music level high when using a microphone Take large gulps of water during breaks Speak at a normal volume when using a microphone (Correct)
109
A group fitness instructor sees a participant who has asthma begin to wheeze during the conditioning segment of class. What is the MOST appropriate immediate course of action?
Select one: Call for emergency medical support Encourage wide-mouthed breathing Have the participant stop and rest for at least 10 minutes (Correct) Hand the participant a cold water bottle
110
Which of the following is CONTRAINDICATED (not recommended) for individuals who have a history of low-back pain?
Select one: Including hip-hinge exercises as part of the warm-up Performing unsupported back hyperextension exercises using a Roman chair in a circuit-training class (Correct) Maintaining a neutral posture during any exercise or movement Performing birddog, curl-up, side bridge, and cat/camel exercises daily
111
Which of the following conditions has symptoms that can be instigated by physical activity?
Select one: Hypertension Asthma (Correct) Type 2 diabetes Type 1 diabetes
112
During what portion of a shoulder press should the group fitness instructor cue participants to exhale?
Select one: During the upward movement of the shoulder press (Correct) During the lowering movement of the shoulder press At the bottom the lowering phase of the movement At the top of the shoulder press movement
113
Which of the following should be included in group fitness classes specifically designed for older adults?
Select one: Coach participants to perform quick eccentric movements to increase muscle elasticity Extend the warm-up and cool-down class segments (10 minutes each) (Correct) Incorporate exercises that help participants get up quickly off the floor Use heart rate to monitor exercise intensity within age-related target heart rate (THR) ranges
114
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate exercise recommendation for a pregnant participant?
Select one: Use the ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) scale to monitor exercise intensity (Correct) Use heart rate to monitor exercise intensity within age-related target heart rate (THR) ranges Consume an extra 500 to 800 kilocalories per day to support exercise and pregnancy Exercise on an empty stomach to avoid gastrointestinal issues
115
Which of the following is RECOMMENDED for people who have diabetes?
Select one: Dried fruit is a preferred snack before exercise Participants must not exercise if blood glucose is lower than 120 mg/dL High-glycemic index (GI) foods should be consumed prior to exercise Blood glucose levels should be checked after exercise (Correct)
116
Which of the following exercise guidelines is MOST appropriate for a participant with osteoarthritis?
Select one: Water temperature for aquatic exercise should be between 88 and 98oF (31 to 36oC) Gentle range of motion (ROM) exercises can be performed during arthritis flare-ups (Correct) Perform a warm-up that is at least 20 minutes in length in all class formats Perform only unilateral exercises before progressing to bilateral exercises
117
Who has the primary responsibility for determining if a medical evaluation is warranted prior to an individual participating in group fitness classes based on the health-related information provided on his or her pre-participation form?
Select one: The facility operator (Correct) The physician The group fitness instructor The participant
118
In what category would an adult participant with a blood pressure of 136/88 mmHg be classified?
Select one: Elevated blood pressure Stage 1 hypertension (Correct) Stage 2 hypertension Normal blood pressure
119
Hypertension Stage 2
when blood pressure consistently ranges at 140/90 mm Hg or higher
120
Which of the following changes during pregnancy warrants further evaluation by a physician?
Select one: Increased cardiac output Increased edema (Correct) Increased joint laxity Increased blood volume
121
What would be the MOST appropriate regression of a mountain climber exercise for a pregnant participant in her third trimester?
Select one: Lie supine and alternate bringing knees to the chest Place hands on the wall and lift knees toward the chest (Correct) Stand vertical and bring the elbow to the opposite knee Perform step-ups on a weight bench
122
Which of the following is an EARLY symptom of an insulin reaction?
Select one: Double vision Confusion (Correct) Nausea Pale, moist skin
123
Isometric exercises are typically CONTRAINDICATED (not recommended) for clients who have which medical condition?
Select one: Asthma Cardiovascular disease (Correct) Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes
124
Which of the following is MOST accurate about youth fitness classes?
Select one: Youth sweat less than adults and are therefore more susceptible to heat illness (Correct) Youth participants of all ages should be taught to use ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) to monitor exercise intensity Youth should not perform resistance-training exercises until they have started puberty Youth heart rates are typically lower than adult heart rates at similar exercise intensities
125
Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate corrective feedback for a group fitness instructor to provide to participants having trouble keeping their heels on the ground during a squat exercise?
Select one: "If your heels are coming off the ground, you are doing the exercise wrong." "Don't allow your heels to leave the ground." "Visualize sitting back into a chair as you lower into the squat." (Correct) "Lift the chest, draw the shoulders back, and engage your core."
126
How can ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructors enhance their teaching abilities?
Select one: Give short educational seminars after class Volunteer at local health fairs Critique the abilities of other instructors Attend classes taught by other instructors (Correct)
127
Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate way for an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor to use his or her hand as a landmark to cue a participant who is in a collapsed side plank?
Select one: Place the hand under the bottom hip and gently press the bottom hip up while asking the participant to lift Ask the participant to watch as the instructor demonstrates the proper form while using a hand to tap the top hip when it reaches the correct position Place the hand above the top hip, asking the participant to lift the hips until they feel the palm of the hand (Correct) Ask the participant to lift his or her hips while the instructor uses his or her hand to provide a visual gesture of raising a flat hand until the desired position is reached
128
What type of transition is being used when a group fitness instructor has participants perform a grapevine immediately followed by single-leg curls?
Select one: Patching Mending Tempo Matching (Correct)
129
Matching (Transition)
When one exercise ends, another starts Example: A barbell front squat followed by an overhead press, or a grapevine followed by single-leg hamstring curls
130
Mending (Transition)
Stringing 2 exercises/movements together. Examples: Incorporating thrusters into a group strength class, or, in cardio kickboxing, a right knee and left uppercut performed simultaneously
131
Patching (Transition)
Performing an additional movement between 2 exercises or movements for a seamless transition. Examples: Burpees or, in mat Pilates, to transition from the 100 to the Roll up, the participant pulls his or her knees into the chest to patch the two exercises together
132
A participant who feels that his or her hip is dipping during the birddog exercise and makes an adjustment based on this feeling is demonstrating which type of feedback?
Select one: Intrinsic (Correct) Negative Extrinsic Positive
133
A participant approaches a group fitness instructor after class to let the instructor know that the music was too loud. In addition to thanking the participant for the feedback, what is the MOST appropriate course of action for the instructor to take?
Select one: Ask the participant if he or she can relay the feedback to the facility manager Decrease the music level for the next class (Correct) Suggest the participant attend more classes to become comfortable with the volume Explain that the music level is well within the recommended guidelines
134
Which of the following is an example of a landmark cue?
Select one: Instruct participants to soften the knees and bring the chin to neutral before performing shoulder raises Ask participants to visualize themselves lowering into a chair during a squat An instructor placing a hand above a participant's low back during a plank exercise and then asking the participant to pull up toward the hand (Correct) Gently placing fingertips on a participant's shoulders and drawing them back until neutral posture is reached
135
Which class education strategy is being used when a group fitness instructor teaches participants how to adapt a yoga pose to be done behind a desk to help improve posture?
Select one: Function Incorrect Form Performance Health benefits (Correct)
136
What type of transition is being used when a group fitness instructor has participants perform an overhead press combined with a step-up?
Select one: Mending (Correct) Matching Patching Tempo
137
A group fitness instructor notices that for the past few weeks she has been experiencing an increased resting heart rate, sleep loss, and fatigue. Based on these symptoms, what is the instructor MOST LIKELY experiencing?
Select one: Hypertension Depression Mental burnout Overtraining (Correct)
138
What is a PRIMARY objective for group fitness instructors?
Select one: Treat injuries that occur as a result of group fitness class participation Provide a safe environment for all participants (Correct) Provide progressions to ensure an effective workout Receive a great workout while teaching
139
Which of the following is an example of an ACUTE injury?
Select one: Arthritis Tennis elbow Chronic low-back pain Twisting an ankle (Correct)
140
Which injury requires activation of the emergency medical system (EMS) in ALL instances?
Select one: Compound fracture (Correct) Contusion Sprain Strain
141
Which of the following is the MOST obvious sign of exercise fatigue?
Select one: Nausea Improper form (Correct) Loss of strength Dizziness
142
Which of the following emergencies is caused by a lack of blood supply and oxygen to the brain?
Select one: Concussion Seizure Heart attack Stroke (Correct)
143
Which of the following are signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion?
Select one: Weak, rapid pulse; profuse sweating; dizziness (Correct) Painful cramps, loss of strength, thirst Shivering, tingling and numbness in the fingers and toes Hot, dry skin; irritability; anxiety
144
Which of the following is an intrinsic risk factor that group fitness instructors should be aware of and prepared for when teaching a class of diverse participants?
Select one: Inadequate participant footwear Complexity and type of movement during the conditioning phase Number of repetitions and sets during the conditioning phase Deconditioned participants (Correct)
145
What are the components of the acronym RICE?
Select one: Rest, ice, cessation of activity, elevation Restricted activity, intervention, compression, elevation Regression, ice, constriction, elevation Rest, ice, compression, elevation (Correct)
146
Which of the following actions would be MOST appropriate for a participant in a group fitness class who is experiencing hypoglycemia and then becomes unconscious?
Select one: Activate the emergency medical system (EMS) (Correct) Alert the facility manager Help them regain consciousness and provide them with juice Call their emergency contact to come take them to see a doctor
147
Which of the following is a CHRONIC condition?
Select one: Contusion Shin splints (Correct) Compound fracture Hamstring strain
148
Which of the following is encouraged by MyPlate (www.choosemyplate.gov)?
Select one: Choose 2% milk over low-fat milk Enjoy food, but eat fewer calories (Correct) Make 75% of the plate fruits and vegetables Consume fewer calories and increase calories burned
149
Which dietary reference value refers to adequate intake in 50% of an age- and gender-specific group?
Select one: Estimated average requirement (EAR) (Correct) Tolerable upper intake level (UL) Adequate intake (AI) Recommended dietary allowance (RDA)
150
What is the MOST appropriate ratio of fluid replacement to fluid lost following exercise?
Select one: 2: 1 1: 1 (Correct) 1: 1.5 1: 2
151
Which of the following weight-management strategies is MOST appropriate for a child who is overweight?
Select one: Decrease caloric intake to promote weight loss Change nutrition and physical-activity patterns to promote weight maintenance (Correct) Increase physical activity to promote weight maintenance Decrease caloric intake and increase physical activity to promote weight loss
152
Which of the following foods would be MOST appropriate to recommend as an option to a class participant who wants to increase her intake of omega-3 fatty acids?
Select one: Almonds Seafood (Correct) Legumes Beef
153
Based on the range recommendations in the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR), how many grams of protein should be consumed daily by an adult who consumes an average of 1,800 calories per day?
Select one: 45 g to 135 g 22 g to 90 g 45 g to 158 g (Correct) 180 g to 630 g
154
AMDR
Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range
155
Which of the following would be MOST important to look for when selecting a pre-exercise snack?
Select one: Low in fat and carbohydrates Low in fat and fiber (Correct) High in calories and protein High in fiber and protein
156
What is the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR) for adults for percentage of calories from carbohydrates, proteins, and fats?
Select one: Carbohydrate: 50-70%, Protein 5-20%, Fat: 20-35% Carbohydrate: 45-65%, Protein 5-20%, Fat: 30-40% Carbohydrate: 40-50%, Protein 10-35%, Fat: 30-40% Carbohydrate: 45-65%, Protein: 10-35%, Fat: 20-35% (Correct)
157
Which of the following is among the common features of healthy eating patterns?
Select one: Consume a large amount of foods high in protein Consume more oils than solid fats (Correct) Aim for moderate amounts of trans fat Limit added sugar to <20% of total caloric intake
158
What is the daily protein requirement for an average person?
Select one: 0. 5 to 0.8 g/kg of body weight 1. 5 to 2.0 g/kg of body weight 1. 2 to 1.7 g/kg of body weight 0. 8 to 1.0 g/kg of body weight (Correct)
159
A food label shows that the food has 8 servings per container, 90 calories per serving, and 2 grams of fat per serving. If an individual eats 3 servings of this food, what is the total number of calories from fat consumed?
Select one: 54 calories from fat (Correct) 18 calories from fat 270 calories from fat 27 calories from fat
160
Which of the following documents should be shared with, and signed by, class participants prior to beginning an exercise program to make them aware of the risks and benefits associated with exercise?
Select one: Waiver Informed consent (Correct) Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+) Assumption of risk form
161
A group fitness instructor notices a new participant who is not on the class roster coming into class five minutes late on the first day of an eight-week group challenge. What is the MOST appropriate approach to get this participant to sign a waiver?
Select one: Stop the class and wait until the participant signs the waiver to continue Once the participant begins the class, a waiver is no longer needed Continue to lead the exercise class while approaching the participant to have him or her sign the waiver before he or she begins exercising (Correct) Wait until after class ends and then approach the participant to have him or her sign the waiver
162
"Failure to act as a reasonable and prudent person would act under a similar circumstance" is a definition for what legal term?
Select one: Risk management Standard of care Incompetence Negligence (Correct)
163
Which of the following is the MOST important step before offering an outdoor bootcamp class at a local park?
Select one: Take a continuing education course focused on leading outdoor bootcamp classes Post community flyers at least one month before the program begins Rope off the area being used before class begins Inquire about permits needed to offer an instructor-led exercise program (Correct)
164
What has been the source of many of the biggest lawsuits in the fitness profession?
Select one: People operating outside of their professional realm (Correct) Misconceptions of the participants in supervised exercise programs Lack of laws protecting exercise professionals Ever-changing exercise research and guidelines
165
Which of the following is a document signed by a participant to release the instructor and fitness center from ALL liability associated with the conduct of an exercise program and any resulting injuries?
Select one: Waiver (Correct) Contract Informed consent Agreement to participate
166
Which of the following should group fitness instructors secure as PRIMARY protection to specifically cover work within the health and fitness industry?
Select one: Umbrella liability policy Blanket license Policy ride Professional liability insurance (Correct)
167
Which of the following options is MOST appropriate for an instructor who teaches at multiple locations?
Select one: The instructor should obtain his or her own license for the music used (Correct) The instructor should use only songs played on the local radio stations The instructor should ask participants to supply music for class The instructor should depend on the facilities to own blanket licenses for music
168
Which of the following would be MORE characteristic of an independent contractor?
Select one: The instructor uses equipment provided by the facility for all group fitness classes The instructor teaches classes that are integral to the business The instructor is paid hourly for leading group fitness classes The instructor teaches classes at multiple independent facilities each week (Correct)
169
Which of the following elements of negligence refers to the act of an instructor failing to provide the requisite standard of care in a group fitness class setting?
Select one: Damages Duty Injury Breech (Correct)
170
Which of the following recommendations is MOST appropriate to give in a hatha yoga class to a pregnant participant in her second trimester?
Select one: Maintain her pre-pregnancy intensity levels and range of motion during stretching and yoga postures Encourage her to hold her breath in order to enhance relaxation Advise her to avoid any inverted postures (Correct) Discourage hatha yoga during pregnancy
171
Which of the following scenarios is MOST likely to lead to participants who attend class regularly, enjoy the experience more, and have high levels of self-efficacy toward physical activity?
Select one: An instructor who values accountability and gives extra repetitions to those who miss class A highly competitive environment that rewards individual achievements A class where participants learn new routines together and pursue group goals (Correct) A high-intensity class in which participants are rewarded for athletic success
172
Which of the following is an example of a balanced exercise sequence for a total-body strength circuit?
Select one: Dumbbell triceps kickbacks, triceps dips, triangle push-ups, narrow push-ups Push-ups, weighted squats, dumbbell rows, alternating body-weight lunges (Correct) Resistance band front raises, high planks, dumbbell biceps curls, dumbbell side raises Single-leg calf raises, wide-stance body-weight squats, weighted squats, single-leg calf raises
173
You arrive to your group fitness room 15 minutes early to find the lights not working. What is the MOST appropriate course of action to modify your kickboxing class plan?
Select one: Substitute it with an advanced step class Implement a core-conditioning theme (Correct) Reschedule the class for the next day Move everyone closer to the window
174
Which of the following footwear choices is MOST appropriate for instructing a dance-based group fitness class?
Select one: Shoes designed for forward-movement efficiency Shoes designed with cushioning and lateral support (Correct) Absence of shoes to allow more flexibility in the forefoot Stiff-soled shoes that provide maximum stability
175
Which of the following visual cues by a group fitness instructor conveys positive reinforcement and praise?
Select one: One open hand held above the head One thumb up (Correct) One index finger up One closed fist held above the head
176
Which of the following statements about using the dyspnea scale as a method that can be taught to class participants to help them monitor exercise intensity is MOST accurate?
Select one: The most commonly used version of the dyspnea scale ranges from 6 to 20. Participants can be taught the dyspnea scale to gauge the appropriateness of breathing difficulty. (Correct) It is a more accurate method of monitoring intensity than wearing a heart-rate monitor. If shortness of breath occurs, advise participants to immediately stop exercising.
177
After offering several verbal feedback cues, the group fitness instructor realizes that a participant is still having difficulty and may need kinesthetic cues to correct improper form. What would be the MOST appropriate technique to use in this situation?
Select one: Since it is useful in terms of correcting form, assume that correction through touch is acceptable Gently push the participant’s body into the correct position for proper form Continue to verbally communicate the area of misalignment Offer to place a palm in the specific place to where the individual should move in order to teach the feeling of proper alignment (Correct)
178
Which of the following cues would BEST promote a biomechanically sound upper-body posture in the standing position?
Select one: Keep the shoulders back and chest lifted (Correct) Protract the shoulders and engage the abdominals Retract the shoulders and rotate the palms to face backward Keep the eyes focused slightly upward toward the ceiling
179
Before your indoor cycling class, you notice two new students on bikes in the back row. What would be the BEST course of action to begin establishing rapport?
Select one: Make eye contact and smile as you set up your bike Introduce yourself and ask them their names (Correct) Ask them to share their names and cycling experience with the class Inform them that the front row would be a better choice
180
Which of the following statements about the cool-down portion of a group fitness class is MOST accurate?
Select one: It is up to the instructor whether to offer flexibility training before the warm-up or during the cool-down portion of class Continue to play upbeat and motivational music to prevent participants from leaving during the cool-down The cool-down portion is not necessary during a 30-minute circuit class A proper cool-down will allow the cardiorespiratory system to recover (Correct)
181
When using music in the foreground, what is the BEST way to promote uniform movements for all class participants?
Select one: Always choose songs with a slow tempo Teach on the downbeat when appropriate (Correct) Increase the music level to 90 decibels Choose popular music so that participants can sing along
182
Which of the following actions is MOST appropriate for an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor who beings to notice his or her own symptoms of overtraining while leading an indoor cycling class?
Select one: Shorten the length of the class by 10 to 15 minutes Incorporate informative cueing off the bike to minimize physical work (Correct) Cancel the class until the symptoms subside Extend the warm-up and cool-down portions of the class
183
Which of the following exercises would be MOST important to include in the warm-up segment of a sports conditioning class to warm up the muscles of the spine and improve low-back health?
Select one: Straight-leg deadlifts Reverse dumbbell flys Kettlebell swings Birddog (Correct)
184
What is the BEST course of action for a group fitness instructor to take to achieve class objectives after being notified that two suspension trainers are damaged and will be unavailable for use during class?
Select one: Remove suspension trainer exercises from the class plan Incorporate partner-based exercises into the class plan (Correct) Implement a first-come, first-served rule for suspension trainer use during class Limit the number of participants for the class until the suspension trainers are replaced
185
A few minutes into the conditioning segment of a group fitness class, the group fitness instructor notices a regular participant who suffers from asthma stop to catch her breath. What is the MOST appropriate next course of action?
Select one: Advise her to sit down and relax and focus on diaphragmatic breathing (Correct) Encourage her to continue at a lower intensity until she catches her breath Walk her outside of the facility to expose her to cold fresh air Ask another participant to run and get her a cup of cold water
186
Upon arriving to teach a youth sports conditioning class, an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor finds a new plyometric box built by the facility technician. What is the BEST immediate course of action?
Select one: Set it aside and do not use it during class (Correct) Measure the dimensions to make sure it is the correct height Test it out yourself before you allow participants to use it Thank him for fulfilling your equipment needs for the youth class
187
Which of the following would be covered by professional liability insurance?
Select one: An injury to a participant who lost his balance during a yoga pose (Correct) Permission to conduct classes in public parks and facilities Posting a picture on social media by the instructor of class participants Using a unique music playlist created by another instructor
188
During a step-training class, the instructor decides to progress a grapevine movement sequence by having participants hold the lead leg for two counts and then perform the rest of the movement more quickly. This is an example of which of the following?
Select one: Syncopation (Correct) Kinesthetic cueing A split phrase Directional change
189
Which of the following exercises should be included in the post-conditioning cool-down segment of a youth conditioning class to promote flexibility?
Select one: Prone full-body plank Standing glute-activation movements Supine leg lift Standing quadriceps stretch (Correct)
190
Which of the following statements about regressions is MOST accurate?
Select one: Regression options generally do not need to be offered for basic movements. When offering a lower-intensity option, refer to the move as a “regression” rather than a “modification.” (Correct) Verbal cueing is more effective than visual cueing when offering regression options. Regression options are best when provided toward the beginning and ending of classes.
191
A group fitness instructor finds out that he or she will need a substitute instructor in two weeks. What is the MOST appropriate course of action for this instructor to take FIRST?
Select one: Begin searching for a substitute instructor for the class (Correct) Move the class to a time that is better for the instructor that day Inform class participants that the class may not be as challenging Begin modifying the class plan to mimic the substitute’s teaching style
192
During the strength-training component of a conditioning class, a participant is standing with locked knees and an exaggerated lumbar curve. Which of the following feedback cues from the group fitness instructor is MOST appropriate?
Select one: “Don’t lock your knees or arch your low back.” “Soften your knees.” (Correct) “Don’t allow the hips to shift forward.” “Bring your shoulders back and down.”
193
A newer participant began taking one group fitness class three days per week as part of a fitness challenge held at the club, and is continuing because he really enjoys it. Which of the following BEST describes this scenario?
Select one: Maintenance of intrinsic motivation and optimal conditions Progression from extrinsic motivation to intrinsic motivation (Correct) The participant has moved to the preparation stage of change A predictor that he will not have any setbacks attending class
194
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate regression for a participant who exhibits poor form and lack of strength when performing this exercise?
Select one: Modify by performing curl-ups Modify by rotating to a side plank Lower the knees to the ground (Correct) Straighten the arms to a high plank position
195
Which of the following considerations is MOST appropriate when selecting music for a restorative yoga class?
Select one: Songs that match the ambience intended for the class (Correct) Playlists that incorporate new artists and sounds The same playlist in each class to promote adherence A tempo that ranges between 122 and 129 beats per minute
196
Which of the following recommendations would be MOST important to give a regular class participant who will be traveling to a cold climate for a few months and would like to continue exercising outdoors?
Select one: Advise the participant not to wear cotton during exercise, as it readily soaks up sweat and allows for rapid evaporation (Correct) Since excessive sweating will not occur as much as in a warmer environment, fluid replacement can be less than normal. Wear many layers and keep them on throughout the entire workout. If excessive sweating occurs, add clothing to prevent heat evaporation.
197
Which of the following represents the MOST realistic goal for a new group exercise participant who has been sedentary during the past few years?
Select one: I will lose 2 pounds per week for the next three months by attending class. I will increase my physical activity to two classes per week and maintain intensity in my target heart-rate range. (Correct) I will lose 20 pounds by the end of the year by attending a heated yoga class four days per week. I will work out at the gym every day and be happier with the way I look.
198
A participant informs an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor that she has osteoporosis, primarily in her axial skeleton. Which exercise is her physician MOST likely to suggest?
Select one: Swimming Sit-ups Balance activities (Correct) Golf
199
What is the primary reason for implementing a stagger arrangement in a group fitness class?
Select one: To allow all participants to see the instructor (Correct) To encourage a sense of community To create space for new participants To make it easier for partner exercises
200
Which of the following cues is MOST appropriate to reduce the risk of injury during a abdominal crunch?
Select one: Hold the lift for 2–4 seconds before lowering Exhale on the way up and inhale on the way down (Correct) Breathe in and out only through the nose Lift the gaze and chin toward the ceiling Incorrect
201
To help ensure that participants are working at an appropriate level of intensity during an advanced step class, the group fitness instructor should choose music with what tempo range?
Select one: 122–129 bpm (Correct) <100 bpm 130–160 bpm 100–121 bpm
202
What is the MOST effective method for addressing flexibility during the warm-up portion of an exercise class for older adults?
Select one: Encourage the use of passive overstretching stretching to prepare the participants for the upcoming exercises Perform a series of stretches before the warm-up begins Include neuromuscular exercises, leading participants through various balancing exercises (Correct) Focus on gradually increasing range of motion through a series of static movements
203
Performing a lateral movement sequence to both the right and left sides describes which of the following movement patterns?
Select one: Streamlined Transitional (Correct) Complex Unilateral
204
While performing an equipment check before class, an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor finds that an aerobic step has a crack in the middle. What is the MOST appropriate course of action?
Select one: Advise its user to avoid stepping on that spot Let the participants know so they are aware Find some thick tape to fix the crack Remove it from the group exercise room (Correct)
205
Which of the following statements is MOST relevant regarding the responsibilities of an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor?
Select one: All instructors are required to hold current first aid certification. Instructors must stay up-to-date with changing guidelines and standards throughout the industry. (Correct) Instructors should refer injured participants to ACE Certified Personal Trainers All instructors are required to carry their own professional liability insurance.
206
Which of the following is an example of enhancing a class blueprint to create memorable experiences?
Select one: Surprise the class by moving the location outside Dim the lights and turn the music up during your HIIT class Ask participants to design and teach class segments Begin class by asking participants about their favorite exercises in class (Correct)
207
Which description of the pre-planned choreographic method of instruction is MOST accurate?
Select one: It is the strictest form of choreography. It follows a format of linear progression. It is unpredictable for both the GFI and the participants. It often follows guidelines and suggestions of a format. (Correct)
208
Which of the following movement sequences includes one exercise in each of the three planes of motion?
Select one: Body-weight squats, dumbbell side raises, standing medicine ball trunk rotations (Correct) Step-ups, lateral lunges, abdominal crunches Lateral lunges, front arm raises, side-lying leg lifts Body-weight lunges, dumbbell biceps curls, calf raises
209
Which of the following intervals BEST represents a 1:2 work-to-recovery ratio?
Select one: 30 seconds of running followed by 30 seconds of easy jogging 30 seconds of running followed by 1 minute of easy jogging (Correct) 1 minute of easy jogging followed by 2 minutes of running 1 minute of running followed by 30 seconds of walking
210
Which of the following considerations is MOST appropriate when designing the warm-up phase of a group fitness class?
Select one: It should incorporate mostly choreographed movements. It should focus primarily on hip and ankle stability and mobility. It should last at least 10 to 15 minutes. It should reflect the demands of the conditioning segment. (Correct)
211
Instructing participants to lie prone on their mats and guiding them to slowly lift their chests off the mat to perform a trunk hyperextension exercise PRIMARILY targets which of the following muscles or muscle groups?
Select one: Rhomboids Erector spinae Correct Trapezius Gluteals
212
How would an instructor utilize the slow-to-fast/half-time teaching strategy?
Select one: Transition to a step tap movement Repeat only the first two steps to reduce intensity Use eight counts instead of four counts (Correct) Add overhead arm movements
213
Incorporating this exercise into the warm-up component of a boot-camp class addresses which of the five primary movements?
Select one: Bend-and-lift movement Correct Rotational movement Single-leg movement Pushing movement
214
An ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor is teaching an outdoor boot-camp class at a park with an asphalt trail around the perimeter. Upon arriving at the park, the instructor notices that the grass is soggy and full of puddles from the previous day’s rain. How should the class plan be altered?
Select one: Utilize the asphalt trail, performing only plyometrics in the grass Give participants the option to find a space on the trail or in the grass Utilize the asphalt trail and incorporate standing core exercises (Correct) Utilize the asphalt trail for walking and jogging only
215
Encouraging participants to move through a yoga sequence with the freedom to explore variations at a pace that feels right for them BEST describes which style of teaching?
Select one: Practice style of teaching (Correct) Experience style of teaching Self-check style of teaching Command style of teaching
216
What muscle pulls the navel in toward the spine?
Select one: Internal oblique External oblique Transverse abdominis (Correct) Rectus abdominis
217
Which of the following examples of verbal feedback would be MOST appropriate to address a participant who performs standing exercises with an excessive curvature of the spine in the thoracic region?
Select one: “Lift the chest and slide the shoulder blades down.”(Correct) “Breath in and expand the space between the shoulder blades.” “Pull the navel toward the spine.” "Soften the knees.”
218
Which of the following is the BEST strategy for an instructor to create a positive rapport with class participants?
Select one: Use participants’ names when offering positive feedback (Correct) Address new participants continuously throughout their first class Praise the class as a whole, avoiding individual compliments Avoid using names during class to protect participant confidentiality
219
Which of the following is MOST likely to meet the needs of all of the different fitness levels within a group exercise class?
Select one: Demonstrate regressions as the primary modifications throughout the class Teach and promote many options for self-monitoring with methods such as the talk test (Correct) Encourage more challenging movements for individuals with more advanced fitness levels and primarily stationary exercises for individuals who are less fit Encourage individuals who are new to class or less fit to exercise behind those who are more experienced
220
A new member has been coming to the gym during her lunch hour. She says she really enjoys group fitness, and asks which class you would recommend for her. Which class would most likely result in the HIGHEST rate of adherence for this participant?
Select one: A 90-minute fusion class of yoga, Pilates, and strength training first thing in the morning A 30-minute high-intensity cycling class during the lunch hour A low- to moderate-intensity circuit class during the lunch hour (Correct) A beginner step and strength class during the mid-afternoon
221
Which of the following statements about reporting an accident that occurs during a group fitness class is MOST accurate?
Select one: The report should be kept on file for exactly two years. An accident report is not needed if the injury is minor. The report should include a brief statement of the actions taken at the time of the injury. (Correct) Opinionated statements from witnesses should be included in an accident report.
222
Which of the following is outside the scope of practice of an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor?
Select one: Educating a participant about a health-related topic to help him or her adopt healthful behaviors Applying an ice pack to the ankle of an injured class participant Offering meal suggestions based on a popular diet (Correct) Referring a participant to a registered dietitian
223
Which of the following is the PRIMARY reason to incorporate rehearsal moves during the warm-up portion of class?
Select one: To prepare mentally and physically for the upcoming workout (Correct) To prepare the muscles for the entire conditioning segment To increase muscle relaxation time following contraction and decrease muscle elasticity To practice exercise movements without being concerned about proper technique
224
Which of the following cues would result in the GREATEST increase in intensity during a basic march?
Select one: March forward, lift the knees high, and alternate reaching the arms overhead (Correct) March in place, lift the knees high, and alternate punching arms to the front Alternate marching backward and forward while lifting the knees high March in place with your arms pumping at your sides
225
Verbal cueing is MOST effective when working with which of the following groups?
Select one: Participants who speak a different language than the instructor Participants who prefer exercising at higher intensities Participants who are familiar with appropriate terminology (Correct) Participants in a large exercise class with exceptionally loud music
226
A group fitness instructor notices a participant continuously choosing the same advanced options as the person next to her, even though the participant is having difficulty completing the exercises. Which is the MOST important reminder to verbalize the next time that participant comes to the class?
Select one: Choosing more challenging movements will yield better results Attending the class regularly will improve performance Encourage participants to keep trying their best Encourage participants to work within their own fitness levels (Correct)
227
What guideline would be MOST appropriate to follow when teaching a class designed for participants with arthritis?
Select one: If conducting aquatic exercise, check to make sure the water temperature is between 83 and 88º F (28 to 31º C) (Correct) Advise participants with rheumatoid arthritis to continue to exercise during flare-ups Use only resistance tubing during the resistance-training segment Increase intensity, but decrease frequency to reduce stress on the joints
228
What is the MOST important consideration when using the simple-to-complex teaching strategy?
Select one: Progressively challenging the participants (Correct) Minimizing directional changes to limit confusion Ensuring variance of movements between the upper and lower body Following a complex transition with a simple transition
229
Which of the following is the MOST important consideration for an instructor teaching an aquatic exercise class?
Select one: Having all participants perform a land-based cool-down Ensuring a music tempo similar to slower, mind-body classes (<100 bpm) Maintaining the appropriate water temperature between 83 and 90o F (28 to 32o C) (Correct) Using percent of maximal HR to monitor exercise intensity
230
What is the BEST recommendation for a participant who has a history of low-back pain but is currently not experiencing any issues?
Select one: Emphasize exercises to regain strength, such as deadlifts and weighted back extensions Attend a strength-training class two to three times per week Require a physician’s release prior to exercise, and recommend physical therapy Educate her on how to improve posture and body positioning during class (Correct)
231
Which of the following solutions is MOST appropriate when a participant tells the instructor after class that the music was louder than normal?
Select one: Ensure the participant that the song list will not be used again Be sure to double-check the audio settings before the next class (Correct) Explain that the instructor of the previous class must have adjusted it Inform the participant that louder music motivates participants
232
Which of the following exercises would be MOST appropriate to teach in a group fitness class to strengthen the deltoids while limiting the risk of shoulder impingement?
Select one: Barbell upright rows Barbell shoulder press Dumbbell shoulder press in the scapular plane (Correct) Dumbbell lateral raise in the frontal plane
233
In preparation for the first week of a 12-week group strength class for beginners, which of the following is the MOST important consideration?
Select one: Limit the equipment used to one to two pieces per class (Correct) Restrict equipment usage to dumbbells, as they are the most familiar for most people Avoid incorporating strength-training equipment during the first two weeks of class Incorporate stations using many pieces of equipment to provide variety
234
An instructor has programmed several sets of 60-second high-intensity intervals in an advanced indoor group cycling class. During the intervals, participants will PRIMARILY derive energy from which pathway?
Select one: Anaerobic threshold Aerobic system Phosphagen system Glycolytic anaerobic system (Correct)
235
What is an example of a corrective alignment cue if a participant’s elbows begin to bow during this exercise?
Select one: "Be sure to engage your triceps through the entire motion.” “If your form breaks because you’re tired, rest for a few repetitions.” "Keep the core engaged through the entire motion.” "Keep your arms parallel to each other throughout the entire motion.” (Correct)
236
During the second month of a fall outdoor boot-camp class, the temperatures are uncharacteristically cold. A participant who suffers from which of the following ailments would be MOST likely to be affected by the colder weather?
Select one: Overweight or obesity Exercise-induced asthma (Correct) Rheumatoid arthritis Hypertension
237
Which of the following responses from participants would indicate that they are exercising at a moderate intensity during the cardiorespiratory conditioning segment of a group fitness class?
Select one: Reporting that they are exercising at an RPE of 3 to 4 (Correct) Acknowledging that they are a +3 to +4 on the dyspnea scale Confirming that they are exercising at 90% of maximal heart rate Responding to talk test cues in single words or a nod of the head
238
Which of the following describes the insurance requirement for covering the specific locations where a GFI teaches an outdoor boot camp?
Select one:
239
Which of the following describes the insurance requirement for covering the specific locations where a GFI teaches an outdoor boot camp?
Select one: Rider (Correct) Professional liability Umbrella policy General liability
240
It is MOST appropriate for a GFI who wants to highlight the weight-loss achievements of a participant to do which of the following?
Select one: Post pictures without using the participant’s name Ask the participant for permission Obtain written consent from the participant (Correct) Blur out the face and use only initials or a fake name
241
Addressing participants by name is an example of which of the following?
Select one: Risk stratification Establishing rapport (Correct) Room assessment Appropriate feedback
242
Which of the following outlines includes the MOST appropriate durations for a 50-minute group strength class?
Select one: Warm-up: 5 minutes Conditioning segment: 40 minutes Cool-down: 5 minutes (CORRECT) Warm-up: 10 minutes Conditioning segment: 20 minutes Cool-down: 20 minutes Warm-up: 5 minutes Conditioning segment: 30 minutes Cool-down: 15 minutes Warm-up: 15 minutes Conditioning segment: 20 minutes Cool-down: 15 minutes
243
A participant’s low back is drooping during the exercise. Which of the following cues would be MOST appropriate if this participant is a kinesthetic learner?
Select one: Ask the participant to pause so that you can demonstrate proper form and then have him or her try again Tell the participant to look at his or her neighbor who is demonstrating proper form Offer to place a hand above the point where the participant’s back should be, and then cue the participant to lift up toward the hand (Correct) Provide specific cues that describe the alignment of the body
244
Which of the following is outside the scope of practice of an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor?
Select one: Teaching exercise modifications to class participants who are pregnant Educating participants about health-related topics to enhance adoption of healthful behaviors Providing meal recommendations after asking permission to review participants’ food journals (Correct) Using kinesthetic “touch” cues with participants after asking for their permission to provide this type of cue
245
Which of the following is an example of enhancing instruction?
Select one: Providing the entire class with one central and shared goal Educating participants on why certain exercises are selected (Correct) Using loud verbal cues to motivate participants to increase exertion The instructor staying in one location throughout the entire class to enhance cues
246
After class, a participant communicates that she is able to feel the difference when she squats correctly. She says she has been making adjustments during the day when she sits and rises from her work chair and is excited about her progress. Which of the following BEST describes this scenario?
Select one: An example of the instructor’s extrinsic feedback An example of corrective feedback An example of the participant’s intrinsic feedback (Correct) An example of immediate feedback
247
What would be the MOST appropriate class format for a song that has a tempo of 150 beats per minute (bpm)?
Select one: Beginning strength training Yoga Cycling High-impact class (Correct)
248
When teaching an exercise class to a group of older adults, what would be the MOST appropriate programming consideration for the class?
Select one: Include exercises that mimic movements performed outside of class to improve activities of daily living (Correct) Exclude balancing activities due to the gradual loss of balance during the aging process Decrease the length of the warm-up due to the lower intensity throughout class Significantly vary each class structure in order to prevent boredom
249
Which personal factor is MOST likely to facilitate a new participant’s adherence to regularly attending a group fitness class?
Select one: Easy access to the exercise facility The energy and music used in the new class Joining the new facility Prior participation in a similar exercise class (Correct)
250
Which of the following would be CONTRAINDICATED during the warm-up portion of a group fitness class?
Select one: If including any static stretching, continue to incorporate some movement Lead participants through a series of dynamic movements Lead participants through a series of ballistic stretches for all major muscle groups (Correct) Focus largely on rehearsal moves that enhance range of motion
251
When planning for a high-intensity interval training (HIIT) class, which of the following progressions would cause the GREATEST increase in the intensity of a squat?
Select one: Adding an overhead arm movement during the down phase of the squat Increasing the volume of music Traveling laterally from one side of the room to the other Introducing jumping squats (Correct)
252
When choosing background music for a suspension training class, which of the following is the MOST important consideration?
Select one: A tempo of 120 beats per minute Latin dance-based music Music that motivates the participants (Correct) Songs with an accentuated downbeat
253
Which of the following is among the supervision guidelines and responsibilities of a group fitness instructor?
Select one: Making sure the facility has a license for copyrighted music Using general supervision when the activity merits close attention to an individual participant Providing continuous supervision in immediate proximity to the participants to ensure safety (Correct) Providing classes that challenge advanced participants
254
A group fitness instructor notices that participants have been having trouble picking up on the choreography in class. After reviewing the class plan and objectives and making adjustments, what would be the MOST appropriate next step?
Select one: Drop the class format from your schedule Keep teaching the choreography until the participants are able to follow it Change the level of the class to intermediate to weed out beginner participants Seek advice from a veteran colleague (Correct)
255
When designing a 30-minute total-body conditioning class for a corporate client, which of the following types of resistance-training exercises is MOST beneficial to include in the class?
Select one: Multijoint and mulitplanar movements (Correct) Body-weight only Isolated, single-joint movements Posture corrective
256
Which of the following recommendations would be MOST appropriate for a group fitness instructor to give to a participant who is six months pregnant?
Select one: Minimize standing in place and control the range of motion (Correct) Do not eat prior to class to help avoid indigestion and nausea Avoid the semirecumbent position during exercise Perform exercises at an intensity that correlates with the low- to mid-range of her heart-rate reserve
257
Which of the following is MOST appropriate when incorporating plyometrics into a sports-conditioning class?
Select one: Perform ploymetrics immediately after the warm-up (Correct) Choose only one plyometric movement per class Demonstrate only the regressions for each movement Perform plyometrics immediately before the cool-down
258
During the pre-class equipment inspection, a group fitness instructor finds that one of the treadmills has a rip on the left side of the belt. What is the MOST appropriate next step?
Select one: Postpone the class to see if you can use another treadmill in the facility Place an “out of order” sign on the treadmill and adapt your class plan (Correct) Advise participants to complain about it to the manager so that it will get fixed Advise participants to be careful and stay closer to the right side
259
Which of the following BEST promotes muscular balance throughout the body during a group fitness class?
Select one: Always providing the most difficult version of an exercise and then modifying if participants are unable to perform it correctly Using heaver weights and fewer repetitions to maximize muscle strength Progressing from strengthening smaller muscle groups to strengthening larger muscle groups Alternating pushing and pulling exercises, and incorporating bilateral movements (Correct)
260
A dramatic rise in body temperature, bright red skin, labored breathing, and cessation of sweating are MOST likely symptoms of what condition?
Select one: Heat stroke (Correct) Heat exhaustion Syncope Heart attack
261
Which of the following is the BEST example of a participant in the associative stage of the learning process?
Select one: Completing squats on a BOSU with minimal error (Correct) Uncoordinated and incorrect performance of a bench press with dumbbells Highly variable performance from the first set to the final set of the shoulder press exercise Progressing from 8-lb hand weights to 10-lb hand weights in a group strength class
262
Which of the following pairs of exercises represents a balanced push/pull sequence?
Select one: Lateral arm raises/overhead press Oblique twist/upright row Push-up/plank Chest press/dumbbell row (Correct)
263
Which modification is MOST appropriate when planning mat work for a regular class participant who is in her second trimester of pregnancy?
Select one: Perform abdominal crunches in a semirecumbent position on an exercise ball (Correct) Replace abdominal crunches with a flexibility exercise Avoid the quadruped position for the remainder of the pregnancy Avoid using any external loads in order to decrease intensity
264
Which of the following methods of monitoring intensity would be MOST appropriate for a participant who is taking beta blockers to manage hypertension and has been cleared by her physician to participate in structured group exercise classes?
Select one: Percent of maximal heart rate Ratings of perceived exertion (Correct) Dyspnea scale Percent of heart-rate reserve
265
How should a group fitness instructor address a verbal learner while teaching?
Select one: Have the participants count out loud with you Clap the numerical cues instead of signing them Add encouragement as the sequence progresses Call out the number of repetitions (Correct)
266
A fitness facility that fails to obtain a blanket license would MOST likely be in danger of violating what law?
Select one: Public performance Informed consent Risk management Copyright (Correct)
267
When planning a fusion class consisting of Pilates and indoor cycling, which of the following is the MOST important consideration?
Select one: The bikes are all pre-set to the correct heights for the participants The participants have an appropriate amount of space for the required movements (Correct) The participants have experience with both indoor cycling and Pilates The class plan allows participants to spend only a limited amount of time off of the bike
268
Which cueing technique would be BEST for a verbal learner in a group fitness class?
Select one: Counting down repetitions by speaking clearly (Correct) Counting up while using hand motions Using mirroring to give participants a chance to see the movements Making non-specific cues in order to accommodate all levels of intensity
269
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate way to solicit feedback from participants?
Select one: Prepare and handout a quarterly survey to all participants (Correct) In the closing statement, ask participants if they have any concerns Encourage them to post comments on social media Ask that all comments and concerns go directly to the management
270
When rehearsing for a suspension training class, an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor decides to first implement a series of squats and a series of overhead arm “Y” movements before putting them together in one movement. Which of the following BEST describes this teaching strategy?
Select one: Slow-to-fast/half-time Repetition-reduction Simple-to-complex/layering Part-to-whole/add-in (Correct)
271
What is the evidence-based repetition range recommended for improving muscular endurance through resistance exercise?
Select one: 20 to 30 repetitions 15 to 20 repetitions (Correct) 6 to 10 repetitions 10 to 15 repetitions
272
Preparing choreography utilizing the technique in which an instructor faces the participants and the participants copy the exact movement and direction is known as _______________.
Select one: Progression Q-signs Mirroring (Correct) Regression
273
A group fitness instructor has been hired by a local business group to lead fitness classes geared toward beginning exercisers who have a general goal of losing weight. During the first session, several participants inquire about the instructor’s opinion regarding restricting fat from their diets. Which would be the BEST response in this situation?
Select one: “It’s best to focus on reducing total caloric intake to below 1,500 Calories rather than being concerned with counting grams of fat.” “I know a dietician who I would recommend. She would be the person to discuss any issues regarding healthy eating.” “As long as the fats you eat come from a healthy source such as fish, nuts, or vegetable oils, the amount of fat in your diet is not a concern.” “The USDA’s 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend keeping your total fat intake between 20 and 35% of calories, with most fats coming from unsaturated sources.” (Correct)
274
Which action by the group fitness instructor would BEST meet the needs of individuals with different fitness levels within a class?
Select one: Spend the majority of the time demonstrating the least intense modifications Encourage individuals who are new to exercise or less fit to try a different class before attending yours Have everyone perform the same exercises using dumbbells of varying weights Teach methods such as the talk test and RPE checks and make references to different fitness levels throughout the class (Correct)
275
If a group fitness instructor arrives five minutes late to a group strength class, which of the following would be the MOST appropriate action for him or her to take?
Select one: Reduce the warm-up and begin the music at the five-minute mark Skip the use of music and a microphone to speed up the set-up process Skip the warm-up and adapt the class plan to avoid getting out equipment Instruct the participants in a warm-up while inspecting equipment (Correct)
276
What is the MOST important consideration when teaching a dance-based class that includes three participants who are new to group fitness classes?
Select one: Advise them that the evening class is primarily for beginners Move the new participants to the front of the room for better vision Change the class plan to include more regression options Be attentive to the new participants and offer a variety of options (Correct)
277
A participant approaches an ACE Certified Group Fitness Instructor regarding his interest in improving his low-back health. Which of the following exercise recommendations would be the MOST appropriate for this participant?
Select one: Perform alternating toe touches with feet in a widespread stance Perform cat-camel and birddog exercises when warming up for exercise (Correct) Perform hamstring and quadriceps stretches during the warm-up Perform straight-leg deadlifts and sit-ups to increase core strength
278
Which of the following is a primary reason for a GFI to provide an explanation of the day’s class in the opening statement?
Select one: To gauge participants’ reactions and moods To manage participants’ expectations of the class (Correct) To allow unfit participants to leave before the class starts To adhere to the facility’s instructor guidelines
279
Which of the following nonverbal skills should a group fitness instructor utilize when talking with a participant who says that he is nervous about a new skill planned for class that day?
Select one: Place hands on the hips Maintain an open body position, while scanning the room Take notes during the conversation Maintain direct and friendly eye contact (Correct)
280
What is the MOST appropriate progression for a (spiderman) plank?
Select one: Substitute an alternating birddog Rotate to a side plank on each side Lower knees to the ground Straighten the arms to a high plank position (Correct)
281
Which of the following would be CONTRAINDICATED during a warm-up for a dance-based group fitness class?
Select one: Focus on establishing mobility in the kinetic chain Attempt to increase heart rate to 85% of maximal heart rate (Correct) Include rehearsal moves A duration of 10 minutes
282
What general cue should a group fitness instructor give to a class in which several participants exhibit exaggerated lordosis during exercises?
Select one: Relax the gluteals Relax the shoulders Contract the abdominals (Correct) Contract the back extensors
283
Combining the hammer curl and step-up by having participants perform them at the same time is an example of which of the following types of transition?
Select one: Patching Mending (Correct) Matching Blending
284
A participant who has been attending a circuit class for six months notifies the instructor that he has been experiencing a nagging pain in his knee during exercise for the past several weeks. What would be the MOST appropriate advice to provide this participant?
Select one: Recommend that he alternate applying heat and cold to the knee after class Advise him to perform jumps on a softer surface rather than on the hard ground Warn him that it sounds like he is suffering from patellar tendinitis Advise him to consult a physician before performing additional exercise (Correct)
285
Which is the MOST appropriate consideration for outdoor boot-camp class participants exercising in the cold?
Select one: Wear a headband that covers the ears Reduce hydration when exposed to cold weather Make sure the base layer of clothing is cotton Dress in layers made of a synthetic blend material (Correct)
286
Which response BEST describes effective feedback given by a group fitness instructor during an exercise class?
Select one: A statement filled with specific information about a participant’s performance (Correct) A suggestion that the preceding exercise sequence seemed challenging and that it will be repeated in the next class A statement that lets the participant know how pleased the instructor is with the overall class performance Incorrect A general statement relating to the performance of the previous set of an exercise
287
What is the role of the Golgi tendon organs during static stretching?
Select one: Contraction of the muscle group being stretched Relaxation of the antagonist muscle group Relaxation of the muscle group being stretched (Correct) Contraction of the agonist and antagonist muscle groups
288
Which of the following movements would result in the highest intensity exercise?
Select one: High-knee marching with arms at the sides of the body High-knee jogging with arms reaching overhead (Correct) Step-touch side to side with arms reaching overhead Jumping rope
289
What is the MOST IMPORTANT reason for a group fitness instructor to develop rapport with class participants?
Select one: To improve your chances to continuing teaching this and other classes To establish trust and mutual understanding and promote confidence (Correct) To ensure that participants will continue to attend your class each week To provide more feedback when demonstrating incorrect techniques during class