Chapter 1-9 & Appendix Maggie Flashcards by Lauren Davis

What are the proper MANUAL signals?

Stop or slowing down: hand and arm downward; palm facing rear
Right Turn: hand and arm upward
Left Turn: Hand and arm straight out

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What are the special learner permit and examination permit restrictions?

Drive between 11.01 and 5 AM
NO electronic of ANY KIND
Must be accompanied by an adult OLDER than 21 w/ AT LEAST 3 yrs driving experience
Allowed one other passenger

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What numbers on the clock should your hands be at while holding the steering wheel?

9 and 3

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How far away should you turn your blinker on for a turn?

At least 100 ft

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What is a good way to properly break?

Keep heel on of gas and switch to brake, gently easing on to pedal

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What is the proper method for driving backwards?

Turn body to the right
left hand on 12 on steering wheel
right hand on top of your seat
look behind you NOT at trunk camera (if it has one)

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How do you properly do a “K” Turn?

turn steering wheel to left (car will go left)
back up by turning car to the right (steering wheel to the right)
move forward while turning steering wheel to the left to straighten out and continue driving

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How do you park while facing downhill?

vehicle’s wheels should be turned toward the curb

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How do you park facing uphill?

vehicle’s wheels should be turned away from the curb

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How do you parallel park?

signal to others that you will park
pull up alongside car in the front
Begin to back up while turning wheel to the right
Turn the wheel to the left to finish backing up and to straighten out
Drive to center of parking space to finish parking
* Tires MUST be no more than 6” away from curb*

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What is the difference between the restrictions of a Special Learner’s Permit and a Probationary Driver’s License?

A Special Learner’s Permit MUST have an adult with them when driving while a Probationary Driver’s License does NOT

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What does a GDL driver under the age of 18 have to put on their license plate and do they really need it?

Two visible, red reflective decals, distributed through the MVC, on any vehicle that they operate. One decal is to be displayed on the top left corner of
the rear license plate and the other on the top left corner of the front license plate.
YES YOU DO

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How many points of verification do you need?

at least 6

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When does your license expire?

Every 4 years

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What is the speed limit in school zones, businesses, and residential districts?

25 mph

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What is the speed limit in SUBURBAN businesses and residential districts?

35 mph

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What is the speed limit on non-posted rural roadways?

50 mph

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What is the speed limit on state highways and interstate as posted?

55 mph

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What is the speed limit on certain interstate highways as posted?

65 mph

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When is it legal to pass a car on a 2 way road?

Either when both lines are broken or the line on your side is broken

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How do you yield to an emergency vehicle?

Yield to the left, slow down, and be ready to stop if you already haven’t

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What does the single solid white line across a road at an intersection mean?

The motorist must stop behind the line for a traffic signal or sign

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What are the 3 types of intersections?

Controlled
Uncontrolled
Blind

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What is a controlled intersection?

It is an intersection that is regulated by traffic signals, signs in any direction, or a police officer

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Who must a motorist yield to at a multi-way stop or stop intersection?

Any motorists on the right who arrive at the same time

What is an uncontrolled intersection?

It is an intersection where two or more roads join and there is no traffic signal or religatory device

What is a blind intersection?

It can occur when a building, parked car etc. obstructs the motorist's line of sight

How far away must you stop in front or behind a school bus when it picks up or drops off?

25 ft

What should you do if the school bus picks up or drops off in front of the school?

You may pass the bus but under 10 mph

How should you proceed when confronted with an ice cream truck?

Yield to anyone Wait for any children or pedestrians Stop Continue driving pas the truck no faster than 15 mph

How far away should you stay behind a signaling emergency vehicle?

at least 300 ft

How far away should you park from a department vehicle in service?

at least 200 ft

What is the standard accident prevention formula?

Be alert, prepared, and act in time

What is road rage?

Being physically upset or angry and letting it influence your driving

What are some causes of distracted driving?

1) removing a coat 2) eating 3) using a cell phone 4) shaving 5) applying makeup etc

One car length of distance is how many mph?

10 mph

When are roadways the most slippery?

During the first few minutes of rainfall

When can studded snow tires be used?

Between November 15th and April 1st

What should you do if your car begins to skid?

- Don't over-steer - take foot off gas - avoid braking - Turn steering wheel in direction car is skidding and straighten out

In a city how far ahead should you look?

12 seconds

What should a motorist consider when driving at night?

1) Speed 2) reaction distance 3) braking distance 4) stopping distance

What's Maggie's Law?

Law that states it is illegal to drive while knowing you're sleep deprived

What is BAC?

Blood alcohol concentration

What are four factors that can influence a person's BAC?

1) How much 2) How quickly 3) height/weight 4) What you recently ate (5 = gender)

What are the "One Drink Equals..."?

1.5 oz of 86 proof liquor (hard liquor) = 12 oz bottle/can of beer = 5 oz glass of wine (12% alcohol)

What is a Designated Driver?

Someone who abstains from alcohol during an event so that they can safely drive friends/family who have been drinking without the concern of being in an accident

What may a driver receive if they are found driving under the influence of with a BAC of .01 % or higher, and are under 21?

a DUI (Driving Under the Influence)/ DWI (Driving While Intoxicated)

How greater of a risk is it when your BAC is .15%?

25x higher

What are some telltale signs of drinking?

- Speeding - Weaving - Slow driving - Jerking motion - Quick stops

What are some effects of marijuana?

- Loss of tracking ability - Distance judgment - Vigilance - Divided attention

How long does it take for alcohol to affect your brain on an empty stomach?

One minute

Where does alcohol go after it is consumed?

20% into your bloodstream | 80% into your small intestines

Is driving a right?

NO! Driving is a PRIVILEGE not a right!

What are 3 penalties for a First Offense w/ a BAC of .08% or more but less than .10%?

3 month suspension 250-400$ fine Up to 30 days imprisonment

What are 3 penalties for a First Offense w/ a BAC of .10% or more?

7 month to 1 year suspension 300-500$ fine Up to 30 days imprisonment

What are the penalties for an Underage First Offense w/ a BAC of .01% or more but less than .08%?

30-90 day suspension 15-30 days community service Participation in Intoxicated Driver Resource Center (IDRC)

How many points can you accumulate before you receive a proposed license suspension?

12 points or more

What is implied consent law and what is the penalty for refusing to follow this law?

It means that motorists on New Jersey roadways have agreed, simply by using New Jersey roadways, to submit to a breath test given by law enforcement or hospital staff following an arrest for a drinking-driving offense. The penalty for refusing is a surcharge of 1000$ per year for 3 years

What should you be aware of when driving?

People, vehicles, and animals

What is a no-zone?

A region on the road where drivers cannot see other motorist's vehicles in rearview or side mirrors

What 3 things must you have before driving on public roads?

Title, register, and insure you vehicle

What should you do if your license plate is lost or stolen?

Tell the police! | Replace plates within 24 hours at MVC

When should your vehicle be inspected?

Every 2 years

What auto insurance is required for every driver in NJ?

Liability insurance

If you moved to NJ, you must have your car inspected within

14 days

What are the 3 types of road signs?

Warning - hazards Guidance - guide to destination Regulatory - regulate traffic

What position are traffic lights in when vertical? | What position are they when horizontal?

Vertical - Top: Red, Middle: Yellow, Bottom: Green | Horizontal - Left: Red, Middle: Yellow, Right: Green