Chapter 1 And 2 - Gods Living Creation Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

The study of living things

A

Biology

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2
Q

Scientists who study living things

A

Biologists

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3
Q

Organisms

A

Living things

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4
Q

The study of animals

A

Zoology

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5
Q

Botany

A

The study of plants

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6
Q

The study of organisms that are too smal to see without a microscope

A

Microbiology

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7
Q

The study of organisms interacting with their surroundings and each other

A

Ecology

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8
Q

The study of an organisms shape and structure

A

Anatomy

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9
Q

The study of the organisms structure functions

A

Physiology

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10
Q

Metabolism

A

The sum of all body activities

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11
Q

Eating

A

Ingestion

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12
Q

When molecules combine with oxygen to release energy

A

Respiration

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13
Q

When unneeded substances are removed

A

Excretion

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14
Q

Flora

A

Plant life

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15
Q

Fauna

A

Animal life

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16
Q

Symmetry

A

The ability of an object to be cut into equal halves

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17
Q

Can only be cut one way

A

Bilateral symmetry

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18
Q

Radial symmetry

A

Can be cut into multiple ways

19
Q

Asymmetrical

A

Organisms cannot be cut into equal halves

20
Q

Everything surrounding the the organism being studied

21
Q

The place that an organism lives

22
Q

Animals that live in trees

23
Q

Diurnal

A

Active mostly during the day

24
Q

Nocturnal

A

Active during the night

25
Dormant
Inactive
26
Dormant
Inactive
27
Aquatic
Water
28
Ponds ,lakes,rivers, and streams
Freshwater environment
29
Environment in the seas and oceans which contains salty
Marine environment
30
The are between the highest and lowest points that the tide reaches
Intertidal zone
31
Collections of salt and sea life
Tide pools
32
Coral reefs
Large formations
33
Scavengers
Animals that feed on dead organisms
34
Hot springs on the ocean floor
Thermal vents
35
One of the founders of science and created the scientific method
Sir Francis Bacon
36
A way for scientists to gather and pursue scientific knowledge
Scientific method
37
Thinking about the objects and events of nature and creating a sensible explanation
Hypothesizing
38
Gathering facts about nature in an organized way
Observation
39
A way of explaining an object or event by using a set of facts
A theory
40
A group on which a test is performed
Experimental group
41
The group used as a standard for comparison
Control group
42
Constants
Conditions the same in both groups
43
Variables
Conditions that are not the same