Chapter 1 And 2 - Gods Living Creation Flashcards

1
Q

The study of living things

A

Biology

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2
Q

Scientists who study living things

A

Biologists

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3
Q

Organisms

A

Living things

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4
Q

The study of animals

A

Zoology

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5
Q

Botany

A

The study of plants

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6
Q

The study of organisms that are too smal to see without a microscope

A

Microbiology

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7
Q

The study of organisms interacting with their surroundings and each other

A

Ecology

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8
Q

The study of an organisms shape and structure

A

Anatomy

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9
Q

The study of the organisms structure functions

A

Physiology

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10
Q

Metabolism

A

The sum of all body activities

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11
Q

Eating

A

Ingestion

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12
Q

When molecules combine with oxygen to release energy

A

Respiration

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13
Q

When unneeded substances are removed

A

Excretion

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14
Q

Flora

A

Plant life

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15
Q

Fauna

A

Animal life

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16
Q

Symmetry

A

The ability of an object to be cut into equal halves

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17
Q

Can only be cut one way

A

Bilateral symmetry

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18
Q

Radial symmetry

A

Can be cut into multiple ways

19
Q

Asymmetrical

A

Organisms cannot be cut into equal halves

20
Q

Everything surrounding the the organism being studied

A

Environment

21
Q

The place that an organism lives

A

Habitat

22
Q

Animals that live in trees

A

Arboreal

23
Q

Diurnal

A

Active mostly during the day

24
Q

Nocturnal

A

Active during the night

25
Q

Dormant

A

Inactive

26
Q

Dormant

A

Inactive

27
Q

Aquatic

A

Water

28
Q

Ponds ,lakes,rivers, and streams

A

Freshwater environment

29
Q

Environment in the seas and oceans which contains salty

A

Marine environment

30
Q

The are between the highest and lowest points that the tide reaches

A

Intertidal zone

31
Q

Collections of salt and sea life

A

Tide pools

32
Q

Coral reefs

A

Large formations

33
Q

Scavengers

A

Animals that feed on dead organisms

34
Q

Hot springs on the ocean floor

A

Thermal vents

35
Q

One of the founders of science and created the scientific method

A

Sir Francis Bacon

36
Q

A way for scientists to gather and pursue scientific knowledge

A

Scientific method

37
Q

Thinking about the objects and events of nature and creating a sensible explanation

A

Hypothesizing

38
Q

Gathering facts about nature in an organized way

A

Observation

39
Q

A way of explaining an object or event by using a set of facts

A

A theory

40
Q

A group on which a test is performed

A

Experimental group

41
Q

The group used as a standard for comparison

A

Control group

42
Q

Constants

A

Conditions the same in both groups

43
Q

Variables

A

Conditions that are not the same