chapter 1 - Basic word structure Flashcards
(74 cards)
1
Q
Aden/o
A
gland
2
Q
What does ‘Arthr/o’ refer to?
A
joint
3
Q
Bi/o
A
life
4
Q
Carcin/o
A
cancer
5
Q
Cardi/o
A
heart
6
Q
Cephal/o
A
head
7
Q
Cerebr/o
A
cerebrum, largest part of the brain
8
Q
Cis/o
A
to cut
9
Q
Crin/o
A
to secrete
10
Q
Cyst/o
A
urinary bladder; a sac or cyst
11
Q
Cyt/o
A
cell
12
Q
‘Derm/o’ or ‘dermat/o’
A
skin
13
Q
Electr/o
A
electricity
14
Q
Encephal/o
A
brain
15
Q
Enter/o
A
intestines
16
Q
Erythr/o
A
red
17
Q
Gastr/o
A
stomach
18
Q
Gnos/o
A
knowledge
19
Q
Gynec/o
A
woman, female
20
Q
Hem/o or hemat/o
A
blood
21
Q
Hepat/o
A
liver
22
Q
Iatr/o
A
treatment, physician
23
Q
Leuk/o
A
white
24
Q
Log/o
A
study of
25
Nephr/o
kidney
26
Neur/o
nerve
27
Onc/o
tumor
28
Ophthalm/o
eye
29
Oste/o
bone
30
Path/o
disease
31
Ped/o
child
32
Psych/o
mind
33
Radi/o
x-ray
34
Ren/o
kidney
35
Rhin/o
nose
36
Sarc/o
flesh, skin
37
Sect/o
to cut
38
Thromb/o
clot, clotting
39
Ur/o
urinary tract, urine
40
-ac
pertaining to
41
-al
pertaining to
42
-algia
pain
43
-cyte
cell
44
-ectomy
excision, removal
45
-emia
blood condition
46
-genic
pertaining to producing, produced by, or produced in
47
-globin
protein
48
-gram
record
49
-ic or -ical
pertaining to
50
-ion
process
51
-ist
specialist
52
-itis
inflammation
53
-logy
process of study
54
-oma
tumour, mass, swelling
55
-opsy
process of viewing
56
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
57
-pathy
disease condition
58
-scope
instrument to visually examine
59
-scopy
process of visually examining
60
-sis
state of; condition
61
-tomy
process of cutting, incision
62
-y
process, condition
63
endo-
within
64
epi-
above, upon
65
ex- or exo-
out, outside of
66
hyper-
excessive, above
67
hypo-
deficient, below
68
in-
into, in
69
peri-
surrounding, around
70
pro-
before, forward
71
re-
back, backward, again
72
retro-
behind
73
sub-
below, under
74
trans-
across, through