Chapter 1: Basic Word Structure Flashcards

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

bi/o

A

life

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4
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous/cancer

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5
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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6
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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7
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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8
Q

cis/o

A

to cut

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9
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete (to form and give off)

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10
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder

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11
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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12
Q

derm/o

A

skin

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13
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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14
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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15
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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16
Q

enter/o

A

intestines (usually small intestines)

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17
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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18
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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19
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

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20
Q

gnos/o

A

knowledge

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21
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

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22
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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23
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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24
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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25
iatr/o
treatment, physician
26
leuk/o
white
27
log/o
study of
28
nephr/o
kidney
29
neur/o
nerve
30
onc/o
tumor (cancerous)
31
ophthalm/o
eye
32
oste/o
bone
33
path/o
disease
34
ped/o
child
35
psych/o
mind
36
radi/o
x-rays
37
ren/o
kidney
38
rhin/o
nose
39
sarc/o
flesh (connective tissue such as muscle, bone and fat)
40
thromb/o
clot, clotting
41
ur/o
urinary tract, urine
42
-ac
pertaining to
43
-al
pertaining to
44
-algia
pain
45
-cyte
cell
46
-ectomy
excision, removal
47
-emia
blood condition
48
-genic
pertaining to producing, produced by, or produced in
49
-globin
protein
50
-gram
record
51
-ic, ical
pertaining to
52
-ion
process
53
-ist
specialist
54
-itis
inflammation
55
-logy
process of study
56
-oma
tumor, mass or swelling
57
-opsy
process of viewing
58
-osis
condition
59
-pathy
disease condition
60
-scope
instrument to visually examine
61
-sis
state of; condition
62
-scopy
process of visually examining
63
-tomy
process of cutting; incision
64
-y
process, condition
65
a-, an-
no, not, without
66
aut-, auto-
self, own
67
dia-
complete, through
68
endo-
within
69
epi-
above, upon
70
ex, exo-
out, outside of , outward
71
hyper-
excessive, above
72
hypo-
deficient, below
73
in-
into, in
74
peri-
surrounding, around
75
pro-
before, forward
76
re-
back, backward, again
77
retro-
behind
78
sub-
below, under
79
trans-
across, through