Chapter 1- Boer War Flashcards

1
Q

Which country had colonies spread throughout the globe and a powerful navy and maintained control and taxes?

A

England

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2
Q

Which important countries declared in dependence? How?

A

Canada, they negotiated their independence

USA, had fought in the war of independence

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3
Q

What word describes the Boer war the best?

A

Vicious, this war helped set the stage for the savagery of WW1 that was coming soon

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4
Q

Which country had most control over South Africa?

A

Britain

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5
Q

Some of the South African territories resisted England’s domination, what were these people called?

A

Boer People, they were the descendants of Dutch immigrants from holland.
They spoke Dutch and didn’t want to be taken over by England

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6
Q

Why did Britain want to take over the territories they didn’t control in South Africa?

A

To show how they could intimidate them, but the Boer people were proud and wouldn’t be intimidated.

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7
Q

How long had Canada not been involved in a war?

A

32 years

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8
Q

Why was there a lot of public pressure on the Canadian government to join Britain to fight against the Boers?

A

Because the majority of Canadians were of British ancestry.

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9
Q

Which Prime Minister was the President, and did he think it was a good idea to join the war?

A

Sir Wilfrid Laurier, and he didn’t think it was a good idea but he agreed to to pay for 7000 volunteer soldiers and nurses.

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10
Q

How would you describe the fighting? And what did Britain use for the first time to enslave prisoners?

A

Brutal

Britain became the First Nation in modern history to use concentration camps to enslave and exterminate prisoners.

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11
Q

Why did the Boer War important to Canada’s military?

A

Despite the black marks on our country, the Boer war was important for Canada’s growth as a military nation and many of the soldier went on to become military officers, eventually leading Canada into WW1, 2 years later.

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12
Q

What was the Boer war also known as?

A

The South-African-War

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