Chapter 1: Cell Damage Flashcards
(8 cards)
1
Q
Ischemia
A
Deficit of oxygen in the cells
2
Q
Hypoxia
A
Reduced oxygen in tissues
3
Q
Physical damage
A
Excessive heat or cold
Radiation exposure
4
Q
Mechanical damage
A
Pressure or tearing of tissue
5
Q
Chemical toxins
A
Exogenous: from environment
Endogenous: from inside the body
6
Q
Microorganisms
A
Bacteria And viruses
7
Q
Abnormal metabolites
A
Genetic disorders Inborn errors of metabolism Altered metabolism Nutritional deficits Imbalance of fluids
8
Q
Apoptosis
A
Refers to programmed cell death
Normal occurs in the body
