Chapter 1: Combining Forms Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

cerebr/o

A

Cerebrum (the largest part of the brain)

Example: Cerebral palsy

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2
Q

cis/o

A

To cut

Example: incision

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3
Q

crin/o

A

To secrete (to form and give off)

Example: endocrine glands

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4
Q

cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder; a sac or cyst containing fluid

Example: cystoscopy

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5
Q

cyt/o

A

Cell

Example: cytology

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6
Q

derm/o

dermat/o

A

Skin

Example: dermatology

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7
Q

electr/o

A

Electricity

Example: electrocardiograph

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8
Q

encephal/o

A

Brain

Example: encephalitis

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9
Q

enter/o

A

Intestines (usually the small intestine)

Example: enteritis

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10
Q

erythr/o

A

Red

Example: erythrocyte

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11
Q

gastr/o

A

Stomach

Example: gastric bypass

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12
Q

glyc/o

A

Sugar

Example: hyperglycemia

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13
Q

gnos/o

A

Knowledge

Example: diagnosis

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14
Q

gynec/o

A

Woman, female

Example: gynecologist

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15
Q

hemat/o

hem/o

A

Blood

Examples: hematoma, hemophilia

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16
Q

hepat/o

A

Liver

Example: hepatitis

17
Q

iatr/o

A

Treatment, physician

Example: iatrogenic

18
Q

leuk/o

A

White

Example: leukemia

19
Q

log/o

A

Study of

Example: proctology

20
Q

nephr/o

A

Kidney

Example: nephritis

21
Q

neur/o

A

Nerve

Example: neurological

22
Q

onc/o

A

Tumor (cancerous)

Example: oncology

23
Q

ophthalm/o

A

Eye

Example: ophthalmologist

24
Q

oste/o

A

Bone

Example: osteoporosis

25
path/o
Disease Example: pathogen
26
ped/o
Child Example: pediatrician
27
psych/o
Mind Example: psychologist
28
radi/o
X-rays Example: radiograph
29
ren/o
Kidney Example: renal
30
rhin/o
Nose Example: rhinitis
31
sarc/o
Flesh Example: sarcoma
32
sect/o
To cut Example: resection
33
thromb/o
Clot, clotting Example: thrombosis
34
ur/o
Urinary tract, urine Example: urology