chapter 1 enterprise and business planning Flashcards

1
Q

what is the primary sector?

A

primary sector is farming,supplying power we use from mining or extracting oil from the north sea

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2
Q

what is the secondary sector?

A

raw materials get produced into goods in factories via manufacturing

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3
Q

what is the tertiary sector?

A

service sector such as hairdressers and where private companies provide services such as gyms

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4
Q

what is an sme

A

small/medium enterprise employ around 14.4 million people and have a combine turnover of £1,600 billion

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5
Q

why do people start their own businesses?

A

to gain profit
to turn a hobby into job
be their own boss
made redundant

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6
Q

what is a need

A

what people require to survive

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7
Q

what is a want

A

a luxury good that is not required to survive such as holidays or designer clothes

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8
Q

what is an entrepreneur

A

someone who starts a business who is willing to take risks and receive rewards

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9
Q

key characteristics of an entrepreneur

A

innovative
risk taker
taking initiative
effective organiser
hardworking
determined and perseverance

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10
Q

what is a business plan

A

lays out aims and objectives,financial,marketing,production

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11
Q

marketing plan

A

market research needs to establish size of market and the target market

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12
Q

operations plan

A

production,equipment needed and location

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13
Q

human resources plan

A

the number of employees and the skills, experience and qualifications they require will be outlined. Any
management team will also be identified.

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14
Q

financial plan

A
  • a sales forecast indicating potential revenues;
  • a cash flow forecast for the first 12 months;
  • a profit and loss and balance forecast for the end of the first year;
  • a break even analysis.
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15
Q

benefits of a business plan

A

seeking investment
bank loans
track progress to meet aims and objectives

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16
Q

drawbacks of a business plan

A

inaccurate predictions could give false hope
market research can be expensive

17
Q

explain the importance of sme to the economy

A

provide jobs this increases the employment rate

18
Q

importance to entrepreneur to the success of the economy

A

innovative and bring new ideas to the market
single minded and prepared to work hard