Chapter 1- Intro + General Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Landscape interpretation

ODIIE

A

-Observe

-Describe

-Inquire

-Interpret

-Extend

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2
Q

Observe (Landscape interpretation)

A

Make a list of the things you see

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3
Q

Describe (Landscape interpretation)

A

What activities are taking place? What is the setting?

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4
Q

Inquire (Landscape interpretation)

A

What questions arise in your mind

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5
Q

Interpret (Landscape interpretation)

A

What relationships are there in the landscape?

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6
Q

Extend (Landscape interpretation)

A

What sources can you find that will help you understand the context?

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7
Q

Metacity

A

Over 20 million population

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8
Q

Megacity

A

Over 10 million population

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9
Q

Alpha world cities

10

A

London, Paris, New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Frankfurt, Milan, Hong Kong, Tokyo, and Singapore

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10
Q

What are world cities?

A

Cities that are command and control hubs of the global economy

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11
Q

When did the world reach 50% urban population

A

2007

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12
Q

Resilience

A

Ability of a system to recover from shocks

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13
Q

World population

A

7.6 billion

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14
Q

Percent of urban population

A

55%

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15
Q

Urban population

A

4.2 billion

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16
Q

Concentric Zone Model (Burgess model)

A

Cities residentially segregated based on class. (Draw)

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17
Q

The Sector Model

A

Cities grow in sectors along transportation corridors giving land-use patterns a directional bias (Draw)

18
Q

Multiple Nuclei Model

A

Cities grow around several distinct nodes (Draw)

19
Q

Inverse Concentric Zone Model

A

Preindustrial cities (Draw)

20
Q

Conurbation

A

As urban areas expand they engulf smaller cities and towns

21
Q

Galactic metropolis

A

Where transportation and communications technologies create and reinforce connections among seemingly separate areas

22
Q

Urban agglomeration

A

As urban areas expand the engulf smaller cities and towns

23
Q

Rank size rule

A

Population of a city should be equal to the country’s largest city divided by its rank

24
Q

Colonial city

A

Cities in foreign lands that were dominated by European imperial powers and were mostly commercial

25
Q

Four stages of urbanization

A

Primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary

26
Q

Industrial city

A

City whose economy is based on the production of manufactured goods

27
Q

Preindustrial city

A

A city that was founded and grew before the 19th and 20th centuries

28
Q

Site

A

The physical characteristics of the place where a city originated

29
Q

Situation

A

Relative location of a city and its connectedness with other places.

30
Q

Urban area

A

A city and its suburbs

31
Q

Central place theory

A

Seeks to explain the number, size and range of market services in a commercial system or human settlements in a residential system
The largest cities are surrounded by medium cities that are surrounded by small cities

32
Q

Metropolitan area

A

A central city with all surrounding territory including urban and suburban

33
Q

Urbanization

A

When work gets detached from the soil with trade, manufacturing, and service provision dominating the economy

34
Q

When is an area considered Urban?

A

Economy is no longer tied to agriculture or primary activities

35
Q

Post-industrial city

A

Economy is not tied to manufacturing but instead high service sector employment

36
Q

Megalopolis

A

The joining of metropolitan areas at a regional scale eg Washington to Philadelphia to New York to Boston in a line

37
Q

Planned cities

A

Company towns, or new green or administrative cities (Brasilia, Islamabad, Aroville, Amaravati)

38
Q

Special administrative regions

A

Autonomous governance unit

39
Q

Special economic zone

A

An area where business and trade laws are different from the rest of the country

40
Q
A