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HLTH 101 > Chapter 1: Learning Terminology, Word Roots, and Combining Forms > Flashcards

Chapter 1: Learning Terminology, Word Roots, and Combining Forms Flashcards

1
Q

aer/o

A

air, gas

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2
Q

ather/o

A

plaque, fatty substance (inside of a blood vessel)

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3
Q

blast/o

A

immature cells

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4
Q

calc/o, calci/o

A

calcium

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5
Q

chondrio, chondro

A

cartilage, grainy, gritty

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6
Q

chyl/o

A

chyle, a digestive juice

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7
Q

chym/o

A

chyme, semifluid production of chyme in the stomach

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8
Q

cyst/o, cysti

A

bladder, cyst, cystic duct

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9
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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10
Q

ethm/o

A

ethmoid bone

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11
Q

gli/o

A

glue

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12
Q

gluc/o

A

glucose

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13
Q

glyc/o

A

sugars

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14
Q

hydr/o

A

hydrogen, water

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15
Q

ket/o, keton/o

A

ketone, acetone

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16
Q

lip/o

A

fat (outside of a blood vessel)

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17
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

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18
Q

plasma, plasmo

A

formative, plasma

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19
Q

salping/o

A

tube

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20
Q

sider/o

A

iron

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21
Q

somat/o

A

body

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22
Q

squam/o

A

scale, squamous (meaning scaly)

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23
Q

syring/o

A

tube

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24
Q

algesi/o, algi/o, alg/o

A

pain

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25
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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26
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

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27
Q

esthesi/o

A

sensation, perception

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28
Q

kin/o, kine

A

motion

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29
Q

phon/o

A

sound, voice, speech

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30
Q

phot/o

A

light

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31
Q

son/o

A

sound

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32
Q

therm/o

A

heat

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33
Q

acanth/o

A

spiny, thorny

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34
Q

andr/o

A

masculine

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35
Q

chlor/o

A

chlorine, green

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36
Q

chrom/o, chromat/o

A

color

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37
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden, obscure

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38
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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39
Q

eosin/o

A

red

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40
Q

erythr/o

A

red, redness

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41
Q

granul/o

A

granular

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42
Q

gyn/o, gyne, gynec/o

A

women

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43
Q

home/o, hom/o

A

same, constant

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44
Q

ichthy/o

A

dry, scaly, fishy

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45
Q

idi/o

A

distinct, unknown

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46
Q

immun/o

A

safe, immune

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47
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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48
Q

macr/o

A

large, long

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49
Q

meg/a, megal/o

A

large, million

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50
Q

melan/o

A

black, dark

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51
Q

micr/o

A

small, tiny

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52
Q

mio

A

smaller, less

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53
Q

morph/o

A

structure, shape

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54
Q

norm/o

A

normal

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55
Q

physi/o

A

physical, natural

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56
Q

pseud/o

A

false

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57
Q

scler/o

A

hardness, hardening

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58
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent

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59
Q

spher/o

A

round, spherical

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60
Q

staphyl/o

A

grapelike clusters

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61
Q

sten/o

A

narrowness

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62
Q

strept/o

A

twisted chains, streptococci

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63
Q

terat/o

A

monster (as a malformed fetus)

64
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

65
Q

bacill/o

A

bacilli, bateria

66
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

67
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

68
Q

kypth/o

A

humpback

69
Q

onch/o, onc/o

A

tumor

70
Q

path/o

A

disease

71
Q

pyr/o

A

fever, fire, heat

72
Q

schist/o

A

split

73
Q

schiz/o

A

split, division

74
Q

spasm/o

A

spasm

75
Q

anteri/o

A

front

76
Q

dextr/o

A

right, towards the right

77
Q

dors/o

A

back

78
Q

goni/o

A

angle

79
Q

later/o

A

lateral, to one side

80
Q

medi/o

A

middle, medial plane

81
Q

mes/o

A

middle, median

82
Q

orth/o

A

straight, normal

83
Q

top/o

A

place, topical

84
Q

crin/o

A

secrete

85
Q

gen/o

A

producing, being born

86
Q

hypn/o

A

sleep

87
Q

log/o

A

speech, words, thought

88
Q

narc/o

A

sleep, numbness

89
Q

phag/o

A

eating, devouring, swallowing

90
Q

somn/o, somni

A

sleep

91
Q

spir/o

A

breath, breathe

92
Q

actin/o

A

light

93
Q

amyl/o

A

starch

94
Q

bar/o

A

weight, pressure

95
Q

bas/o, basi/o

A

base

96
Q

bio

A

life

97
Q

chem/o

A

chemical

98
Q

chrono

A

time

99
Q

coni/o

A

dust

100
Q

cycl/o

A

circle, cycle

101
Q

dyna, dynam/o

A

force, energy

102
Q

echo

A

reflected sound

103
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

104
Q

eti/o

A

cause

105
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

106
Q

fluor/o

A

light, luminous, fluorine

107
Q

fungi

A

fungus

108
Q

galact/o

A

milk

109
Q

ger/o, geront/o

A

old age

110
Q

lact/o, lacti

A

milk

111
Q

lith/o

A

stone

112
Q

lys/o

A

dissolution, destruction

113
Q

necr/o

A

death, dying

114
Q

noct/i, nyct/i

A

night

115
Q

pharmaco

A

drugs, medicine

116
Q

phyt/o

A

plant

117
Q

py/o

A

pus

118
Q

radio

A

radiation, x-ray, radius

119
Q

stere/o

A

three-dimensional

120
Q

tel/o, tele/o

A

distant, end, complete

121
Q

ton/o

A

tension, pressure

122
Q

toxi, toxic/o, tox/o

A

poison, toxin

123
Q

troph/o

A

food, nutrition

124
Q

a

A

before

125
Q

ac

A

before meals

126
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

127
Q

bid

A

twice a day

128
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

129
Q

c/o

A

complaining of

130
Q

Ca

A

cancer/carcinoma

131
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

132
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (emphysema, chronic bronchitis)

133
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

134
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

135
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

136
Q

ECG, EKG

A

electrocardiogram

137
Q

Fx

A

fracture

138
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

139
Q

h/o

A

history of

140
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose, throat

141
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

142
Q

Hx

A

history

143
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

144
Q

LAC

A

laceration

145
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

146
Q

mcg

A

microgram

147
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

148
Q

npo

A

nothing by mouth

149
Q

po

A

by mouth

150
Q

PRN

A

as needed

151
Q

qid

A

four times a day

152
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

153
Q

tid

A

three times a day

154
Q

Tx

A

treatment

155
Q

w/o

A

without

156
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

HLTH 101 (5 decks)

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