Chapter 1 - Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the cardinal directions?

A

1, north (N)

  1. south (S)
  2. east (E)
  3. west (W)
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2
Q

What are the intermediate directions?

A
  1. northeast (NE)
  2. southeast (SE)
  3. northwest (NW)
  4. southwest (SW)
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3
Q

symbol

A

something used to represent something

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4
Q

On a map, how do you know what the symbols stand for?

A

By looking at map key or legend

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5
Q

What does a map scale do?

A

Shows how to measure the real distance between 2 places

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6
Q

What is a grid on a map

A

a pattern of lines that form squares. Each row has a letter and each column a number

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7
Q

What kind of features do maps show

A

old buildings and monuments called landmarks

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8
Q

Relative location is

A

a description of where a place is located in relation to other places

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9
Q

Absolute location is

A

exact location of a place identified by latitutde and longitude lines

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10
Q

Earth is divided into 2 parts called

A

hemispheres (Northern and Southern)

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11
Q

What divides the hemispheres?

A

line of latitude called the equator

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12
Q

What is a political map?

A

It has country and state boundaries or borders. It also has major cities and capitals on it

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13
Q

What is a physical map?

A

You can find mountains, plains, deserts on a physical map. Different colors are used to show different land heights or elevations. You can also find bodies of water such as rivers, lakes and oceans.

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14
Q

Population is

A

the total number of people who live in a place

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15
Q

What is a population map?

A

It shows the number of people living in certain areas

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16
Q

Lines of latitude start at

A

zero at the equator

17
Q

Lines of latitude are numbered in

A

degrees north (N) and south (S)

18
Q

Name a line of latitude

A

the equator

19
Q

Name a line of longitude

A

the prime meridian

20
Q

Lines of longitude start at

A

zero at the prime meridian

21
Q

Lines of longitude are numbered in

A

degrees east (E) and west (W)